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Mahdavi Abed; Haj-Hosseini Mansureh; Gholam-Ali Lavasani Masoud; Hejazi Elaheh; Nili H.K Mohammad-Hossein; Bagheri Davisaraei Yamin; Vahabie Abdol-Hossein – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2023
Objective: The aim of present research was to make a Meta-Thinking educational program based on mental-brain simulation and to evaluate its effectiveness on executive functions, emotion regulation and impulsivity in children with ADHD. Methods: The research method was Embedded Design: Embedded Experimental Model. The research sample included 32…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Self Management, Psychological Patterns, Conceptual Tempo
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Burcu Bagci-Çetin – International Journal of Modern Education Studies, 2025
The purpose of this study was to investigate how a prosocial behavior psychoeducation program affected the problem behaviors and self-regulation abilities of preschoolers. In the study that employed the experimental research technique, a pretest-posttest control group was part of a quasi-experimental design. In the 2nd semester of the 2023-2024…
Descriptors: Prosocial Behavior, Psychoeducational Methods, Behavior Problems, Rating Scales
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Jane Shawcroft; Allyson L. Snyder; Drew P. Cingel; Jeanette B. Ruiz – Journal of Children and Media, 2025
Using the ABC-X model of family stress, this study examines how parent resources and deficits of resources (e.g. depressive symptoms, problematic media use) relate to parents' use of media emotion regulation practices, as well as the moderating role of child emotional reactivity and household income in these processes. Survey data from 598 parents…
Descriptors: Computer Use, Young Children, Behavior, Parents
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Yeon Ha Kim; Melissa Stormont – School Psychology Review, 2025
This study investigated Korean children's negative emotionality trajectories from infancy to age 4 and their learning (i.e., executive functioning), behavioral, and self-esteem outcomes in first grade. Using nationally representative data from the Panel Study on Korean Children, negative emotionality trajectories were explored to determine whether…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Child Development, Child Behavior, Affective Behavior
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Gina L. Harrison; Lila Boulet – Canadian Journal of School Psychology, 2024
This study examined whether the assessment of executive function (EF) added a unique contribution to second language (L2) reading comprehension in children in French immersion. Participants were 8- to 9-year old children who completed a collection of measures assessing French reading (i.e., word reading, decoding, and reading comprehension ) and…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Second Language Learning, French, Immersion Programs
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Jung-Chi Chang; Meng-Chuan Lai; Shu-Sen Chang; Susan Shur-Fen Gau – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are more likely to have suicidal thoughts and behaviors. However, little research delineates the temporal and mechanistic associations between potential risk factors and suicidality in autistic individuals. We assessed 129 autistic and 121 age-matched and sex-assigned-at-birth-matched…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Suicide, Children
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Yuwen Hung; Allison Green; Caroline Kelberman; Schuyler Gaillard; James Capella; Nicole Rudberg; John D. E. Gabrieli; Joseph Biederman; Mai Uchida – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2024
Objective: Stimulant medications are the main treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), but overall treatment efficacy in adults has less than a 60% response rate. This study aimed to identify neural and cognitive markers predictive of longitudinal improvement in response to stimulant treatment in drug-naïve adults with ADHD.…
Descriptors: Stimulants, Drug Therapy, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Adults
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Joshua M. Patterson – International Journal of Game-Based Learning, 2024
Numerous video games marketed entirely for entertainment purposes, also known as commercial, off-the-shelf (COTS) titles, can serve as an effective tool for teaching students complicated skills such as executive functioning, hypothesis testing, and critical analysis. In this phenomenological case study, I outline a pedagogical approach that…
Descriptors: High School Students, Charter Schools, Game Based Learning, Video Games
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Cara E. Pugliese; Monica A. Werner; Katie C. Alexander; Lynn Cannon; John F. Strang; Reid Caplan; Laura Klinger; David Mandell; Mary Dieckhaus; Rebecca Handsman; Lauren Kenworthy; Laura G. Anthony – School Mental Health, 2024
Every year, an increasing number of autistic youth enter a complex and underfunded adult service system after graduating from high school. Executive function (EF) challenges commonly co-occur with autism, especially related to flexible problem-solving and planning, and are linked to poor outcomes in post-secondary education and employment. The…
Descriptors: High School Students, Executive Function, Intervention, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Peter E. Doolittle; Krista P. Wojdak; C. Edward Watson; Dawn N. Adams; Gina Mariano – Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 2024
Multitasking has been demonstrated to negatively impact performance across a wide range of tasks, including in the classroom, yet students continue to multitask. This study examined the relationship between college students' perceptions and performance of technology-based multitasking. Technology-based multitasking and self-efficacy data were…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Task Analysis, Critical Incidents Method, Self Efficacy
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Carl L. Hanson; Brianna M. Magnusson; Alice Ann Crandall; Michael D. Barnes; Emily McFarland; McKaylee Smith – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Previous research suggests that both adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), positive childhood experiences (PCEs), and current life experiences are associated with emotional wellbeing and mental health. The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of these life experience and coping processes on college student emotional and…
Descriptors: College Students, Mental Health, Outcomes of Education, Coping
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Monticha Uraipong; Nattika Penglee; Thananun Thanarachataphoom; Natrapee Polyai – Higher Education Studies, 2024
Executive function skills are crucial for children in the 21st century, serving as indicators of their readiness for learning. Children with well-developed executive function skills can effectively accomplish various tasks, solve problems using diverse strategies, and collaborate with others happily. This research aims to: 1. Identify the…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Child Development, Skill Development, Early Childhood Education
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Werner Greve; Martin Koch; Verena Rasche; Kristin Kersten – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 2024
The cognitive advantage (CA) hypothesis claims that multilingualism promotes the development of several basic cognitive capacities. A large number of empirical findings support this hypothesis, but recently there have also been numerous contradictory findings and methodological objections. The present paper extends the investigation of possible…
Descriptors: Linguistic Theory, Cognitive Ability, Monolingualism, Multilingualism
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Jeffrey R. Gagne; Kaelyn Barker; Chi-Ning Chang; Raashi Sangwan; Yingying Zhao; Fanyi Yu; Oi-Man Kwok – Merrill-Palmer Quarterly: Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2024
Early emerging executive functioning is associated with important emotional, social, and academic outcomes, including academic competence in elementary school. Employing a family study design, the current study investigated preschoolers' executive functioning and receptive vocabulary knowledge, maternal depression and anxiety measured when the…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Elementary School Students, Mothers, Parent Influence
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Susan Nittrouer – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Verbal working memory is poorer for children with hearing loss than for peers with normal hearing (NH), even with cochlear implantation and early intervention. Poor verbal working memory can affect academic performance, especially in higher grades, making this deficit a significant problem. This study examined the stability of verbal…
Descriptors: Hearing Impairments, Assistive Technology, Short Term Memory, Auditory Perception
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