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Burns, George E.; Lake, Donald E. – Interchange on Education, 1983
This paper examines how child protection legislation has affected educational systems and school personnel in Canada and the United States and draws general conclusions about the adequacy of legislation concerning child abuse reporting requirements. Vagueness in the laws leads to problems with their implementation. (PP)
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Child Advocacy, Child Neglect, Educational Legislation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Nelkin, Dorothy – Society, 1983
Discusses an Arkansas State law that required balanced treatment of creationism and evolution in the study of human origins. Describes arguments for and against the law as presented at a courtroom trial in which it was decided that the law was unconstitutional, and that creationism had no legitimate educational purpose. (Author/MJL)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Citizen Participation, Court Litigation, Creationism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Martorana, S. V.; Broomall, James K. – Community and Junior College Journal, 1983
Examines the community college's relationship to its public in terms of accountability, autonomy, and services through a consideration of recent state legislation in four categories: administration and governance, academic policy, student affairs, and future directions. (DMM)
Descriptors: Accountability, College Administration, Community Colleges, Educational Finance
Sendor, Benjamin – American School Board Journal, 1983
Discusses three federal cases: "Hall v. Board of School Commissioners of Mobile County, Alabama," involving distribution of union literature in school; "Board of Education of Rogers, Arkansas, v. McCluskey," regarding student discipline policies; and "Duro v. District Attorney, Second Judicial District of North…
Descriptors: Board of Education Policy, Compulsory Education, Court Litigation, Discipline Policy
Sullivan, LeRoy L. – College Board Review, 1982
The 1981 court trial concerning a challenge to the constitutionality of Arkansas' Act 590, the Balanced Treatment for Creation-Science and Evolution-Science Act, is described in detail. Arguments, courtroom strategies, and personalities are discussed, and the ruling of unconstitutionality is outlined. (MSE)
Descriptors: Constitutional Law, Court Litigation, Creationism, Elementary Secondary Education
Gorman, James – Discover, 1981
Reviews results of a California trial concerning the teaching of evolution in public school classrooms. Also lists recent legislation in the states of Florida, California, Minnesota, South Dakota, Kansas, Illinois, Iowa, Texas, and Arkansas. (CS)
Descriptors: Biology, Creationism, Elementary School Science, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Batts, Rachel – Educational Horizons, 1979
The author investigates the mutual effects that legal and adjustment issues have on the plight of some children. A court-appointed child adversary, who would represent the child in custody and visitation decisions, could lead to improved postdivorce adjustment for many children, she concludes. (Editor)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Child Advocacy, Child Welfare, Children
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Loh, Wallace D. – Journal of Social Issues, 1981
Compares the impact of common law and reform rape legislation on prosecution based on analysis of 445 forcible and statutory rape cases in King County, Washington. Concludes that the impact of the statutory reform has been mainly symbolic and educative for society at large, rather than instrumental for law enforcement. (Author/MJL)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Community Attitudes, Court Litigation, Criminals
Kleine, Paul F.; Wisniewski, Richard – Phi Delta Kappan, 1981
In Oklahoma, a new law (H.B. 1706)--the product of efforts by educators at all levels--promises to provide a framework to strengthen the preparation, induction, and continuing education of teachers. (Author/WD)
Descriptors: College Admission, Elementary Secondary Education, Entry Workers, Faculty Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Crockett, Richard B. – North Dakota Law Review, 1978
Examined are issues related to authority of a state governing board in conflicts involving higher education institutions and the state government. It is concluded that the overlapping responsibilities of governing boards and state legislatures are ambiguous. (Journal availability: University of North Dakota School of Law, Grand Forks, ND 58202,…
Descriptors: Constitutional Law, Court Litigation, Governing Boards, Government School Relationship
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Miller, Sam – Change, 1980
Although many states have been moving toward central boards, the opposite is true in Florida. The reasons why Florida's ten regents have come under attack from legislators are outlined, and a feud between the governor and the legislature over building a quality higher education system is discussed. (MLW)
Descriptors: Board Administrator Relationship, Coordination, Decentralization, Educational Finance
NJEA Review, 1980
The New Jersey Education Association feels that the state proposal to set minimum graduation competencies would reduce the range of high school course offerings, erode local control of schools, and limit student opportunity. A text of the proposed state regulation is included. (SJL)
Descriptors: Core Curriculum, Elective Courses, Graduation Requirements, High Schools
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Henderson, Diane D. – Journal of Collective Negotiations in the Public Sector, 1980
In January 1977 the Virginia Supreme Court ruled local governing bodies did not have the power to enter into collective agreements with public employee groups. This paper traces the background of the lawsuit and examines the aftereffects of the decision on the Arlington School Board's organized employees. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Advisory Committees, Boards of Education, Collective Bargaining, Court Litigation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
And Others; Rodda, Albert S. – Santa Clara Law Review, 1978
Discusses collective bargaining in the public schools of California as permitted in the Educational Employment Relations Act of 1976 (the Rodda Act). Available from Santa Clara Law Review, School of Law, University of Santa Clara, Santa Clara, California 95053; $3.50 per issue. (IRT)
Descriptors: Administrative Agencies, Arbitration, Collective Bargaining, Court Litigation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gee, E. Gordon – Willamette Law Review, 1979
Analyzes the phenomenon of collective bargaining in the schools from the legal and educational perspectives, and offers suggestions for new approaches. Available from Willamette University College of Law, Salem, OR 97301. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation
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