Argues that biography written especially for adolescents can be taught in such a way that students learn to exercise judgment in their reading. Provides a list of questions teachers can use to help students become more discerning in their perusal of nonfiction and biography. (FL)

Reviews Einstein's main contributions to physics, and analyzes the importance of a coherent body of theory. Einstein's involvement in nonscientific issues such as nuclear disarmament is also included. (HM)

Describes an early formative period in Piaget's life, in which three themes stand out. First, Piaget was introduced to the concept of "autistic" or nonrational thought. Second, Piaget's philosophical education sensitized him to the role of logic in thought. Third, Piaget's exposure to biological taxonomy alerted him to look for…

Recounts the life and times of a pioneer children's theater playwright and fiction author, Nora Tully MacAlvay (1900-86). Points out that her interest in children's theater and children's literature was lifelong and intense. (PA)

Award-winning science author and Harvard professor Stephen Jay Gould shares some views on education and contemporary American culture. Gould's most enthusiastic school memory is singing in an all-city chorus. Harvard students are bright and motivated but have no shared culture, historical perspective, or foreign language proficiency. Gould favors…

Reveals that blacks are not achieving doctoral degrees in the hard sciences: only 222 doctorates were awarded to blacks out of 20,726 doctorates awarded in these science disciplines. Relates the histories of the first blacks to earn doctorates in the hard sciences during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. (GR)

Suggest that investigating the lives of other people expands students' knowledge about themselves, others, and the world while developing and refining literacy skills. Proposes that biography study addresses the language arts standards. Explains two activities that employ biography study, called "biography expense accounts" and "link-up." (PM)

The article is an adaptation of a script accompanying a videotape on the life and work of Leta Hollingworth (1886-1939). Stressed are her early career, interest in the psychology of women including her doctoral dissertation, her research refuting common views of female inferiority, and her final months. (DB)

The article looks at the work of psychologist and educator, Leta Hollingworth (1886-1939), in dispelling beliefs of the time concerning female psychology, especially the variability hypothesis which saw females as having less variation in ability than males and thus being less capable of high achievement. (DB)

Biographies provide the opportunity for identification, not only with those who are great today but also with those who have lived greatly in the past. Biographies fulfill students' needs for identification with someone who is admirable. Examples of inspiring life stories, sources of such stories, and questions are included. (JD)

Examines the career of Robert Hutchins, dean of the Yale Law School and later president of the University of Chicago, and his shift from advocating a curriculum based on the social sciences to one based on philosophy and the great books. (DM)

"The Executive Educator" inaugurates its "Profiles in Excellence" series by honoring 10 schools and principals who have made outstanding efforts to increase parents' involvement in their children's education. Chosen by a panel of preeminent judges, this year's winners, from eastern and midwestern states, will each receive an…

Outlines the education and career of Henrietta Mann Morton--professor and director of Native American Studies at the University of Montana, first Indian woman to be director of the Bureau of Indian Affairs Office of Indian Education Programs, and Cheyenne healer and ceremonial person. (SV)

Examines concept of life review as a developmental process with these objectives: (1) places the life review within a developmental framework as a dynamic rather than static occurrence; (2) clarifies the possible process variables of the life review; and (3) suggests possible counseling interventions. (Author/ABL)

This short biography highlights the achievements of Mary McLeod Bethune who started a college for black women in Florida, organized the National Council for Negro Women, and advised President Franklin D. Roosevelt. (LZ)