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Online, 1978
Survey results are reported for foreign readers of Online regarding their average on-line expenditures, budgets, anticipated 1978 budget changes, and salaries of information managers as well as beginning and experienced searchers. Data are arranged in tabular form by country and type of library. (JPF)
Descriptors: Budgets, Expenditures, Foreign Countries, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewedPostlewaite, Philip F. – Minnesota Law Review, 1977
The current criteria for deductibility in the IRS regulations are explored and the historical evolution of the deductibility of such expenditures is analyzed. Modern case law, recent administrative pronouncements, and the new foreign convention legislation are reviewed and interpreted. Available from: 125 Fraser Hall, Univ. of Minnesota,…
Descriptors: Conferences, Expenditures, Federal Legislation, Field Trips
Peer reviewedBailey, Stephen K. – College and Research Libraries, 1978
The future of college and research libraries is discussed in the context of the changing role of academic librarians, the assistance technology may give to libraries, the political activity required to achieve government aid for libraries, and the future of higher education. (Author/AWP)
Descriptors: College Libraries, Futures (of Society), Higher Education, Librarians
Peer reviewedGunn, P.; Berry, P. – Australia and New Zealand Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 1987
Thirty-seven Australian families with a child with Down's syndrome and 20 comparison families recorded the expenses involved in rearing their children. Results showed that families with a Down's syndrome child incurred additional expenses and participated less in activities such as dance, music, gymnastics, and sports. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Comparative Analysis, Costs, Downs Syndrome
Hoehl, Susan B. – Online, 1988
Examines technological changes in the local area network (LAN) of the Health Sciences Library of Allegheny General Hospital during three years of operation and describes the resulting evolution of staff, services, network requirements, budget, and external relationships of the library. LAN expenditures over four years are shown. (1 reference) (MES)
Descriptors: Budgets, Expenditures, Library Automation, Library Personnel
Van Arsdale, William O. – Library Journal, 1986
Compares current problems with optical disks to errors made with past technological innovations in libraries. Lack of hardware standardization, software incompatibility, and high prices are discussed. Widespread library commitment not to purchase optical disc systems until both technical standards and price guidelines are established is advocated.…
Descriptors: Costs, Information Technology, Library Acquisition, Library Expenditures
Peer reviewedJones, L. R.; And Others – Economics of Education Review, 1986
Treats state government budget control problems, asserting that traditional administrative controls unduly restrict university flexibility in dealing with a competitive marketplace. After analyzing incentives, evaluating budget controls, and explaining budget officers' resistance to experimentation, this paper proposes a reform program based on…
Descriptors: Accountability, Budgets, Competition, Cost Effectiveness
Peer reviewedOECD Observer, 1986
Presents the salient characteristics of science and technology activities in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development area and indicates the main similarities and differences between member countries. Includes data on: trends in research and development (R & D) spending; university research; R & D in industry; and other…
Descriptors: Engineering, Expenditures, Financial Support, Higher Education
Peer reviewedRaphael, Ellen S.; And Others – Journal of Education Finance, 1985
Describes a methodology for deriving educational expenditure estimates for handicapped children. Information collected for 573 children from three urban school systems from record reviews and interviews with the childrens' parents, teachers, and physicians reveals an approximate 2:1 ratio of expenditures for special and regular education students.…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Elementary Education, Expenditure per Student, Research Methodology
Peer reviewedWeiss, Robert S. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1984
Examined income and food and housing expenditures for the last married year for couples and then five years after marital dissolution in female (N=5,000) respondents to the University of Michigan Panel Study of Income Dynamics. Results showed that incomes and expenditures for food, but not for housing, dropped after marital dissolution. (LLL)
Descriptors: Divorce, Expenditures, Family Financial Resources, Family Income
Peer reviewedButel, J. H.; Atkinson, G. B. J. – Educational Studies, 1983
Data on costs of 48 secondary schools in one district in Great Britain are analyzed. The findings give some support to the hypothesis that per pupil costs are lower in larger schools, but the pattern is not consistent. Other consequences of size may be more important than cost. (Author/IS)
Descriptors: Comparative Education, Cost Effectiveness, Efficiency, Expenditure per Student
Peer reviewedHirst, Eric – Science, 1976
Analyzes changes in household formation and housing choices, fuel rates, per capita income, technological developments, and equipment efficiences to show that residential energy use growth could reach zero by the year 2000. (MLH)
Descriptors: Consumer Economics, Economic Factors, Energy, Energy Conservation
Sonnenberg, William C. – US Department of Education, 2004
This report provides a comprehensive picture of federal financial support for education from fiscal year 1980 through fiscal year 2003. The federal government provides support for education well beyond programs funded through the U.S. Department of Education. It discusses off-budget suport and nonfederal funds generated by federal legislation,…
Descriptors: Financial Support, Educational Finance, Federal Government, Government School Relationship
Shaul, Marnie S. – 2002
This study examined Title I funding allocations for school years 1999-2002 and actual allocations received by school districts, interviewing state Title I directors, surveying school district administrators nationwide, and interviewing representatives from relevant federal and national organizations. Title I funds were generally targeted based on…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Expenditure per Student, Grants, Poverty
Connecticut State Dept. of Higher Education, Hartford. – 2001
This document contains information on financing trends in higher education in Connecticut. A summary of the 2002 operating budget shows estimated expenditures, requested funds, and the Governor's current and recommended budget amounts. The next section considers higher education spending in the state context. About 4.4% of the Governor's…
Descriptors: Budgeting, Educational Finance, Educational Trends, Expenditures


