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Marissa Marti-Smith – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The United States continues to grow in both population and diversity. The trigger for this project was the dramatic increase in patient diversity in Texas and the lack of adequate cultural competency training for providers at a Texas oncology clinic network. Clinicians must increase their self-awareness and knowledge to provide culturally…
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Comparative Analysis, Diversity, Health Services
Abdolali Badri – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Stereotypy or automatically occurring behaviors, as commonly seen in children with autism spectrum disorder, can be divided into three main categories: self-injury, stereotypy, and aggressive behaviors. Researchers have suggested different intervention approaches to treat stereotypy, such as redirecting or replacing undesired action. This Delphi…
Descriptors: Delphi Technique, Intervention, Self Destructive Behavior, Aggression
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Maria da Assunção Coelho de Matos; Ana Rita Pinheiro; Isabel Maria Monteiro da Costa; Joaquim Alvarelhão – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Most people with stroke exhibit a variety of impairments that need to be addressed by a multidisciplinary team. Communication and swallowing disorders are common and should be screened very early. To guarantee a patient-centred approach, all patients, even those with speech and language disorders, must be actively engaged in the…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Motor Reactions, Psychomotor Skills, Neurological Impairments
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Brigid Jacob; Ragda Izar; Hanna Tran; Katherine Akers; Anil N. F. Aranha; Omar Afify; Elizabeth Janks; Jennifer Mendez – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2024
Patients and families experiencing developmental disabilities (DDs) may lack trust in physicians due to negative experiences in healthcare. DDs include conditions impairing physical, learning, language, or behavior areas, beginning during the developmental period and impacting daily functioning ('Developmental Disabilities'). Medical students…
Descriptors: Medical Students, Medical Education, Developmental Disabilities, Physicians
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Kirsty McKenzie; Katerina Hilari; Nicholas Behn – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Functional Communication Disorders (FCDs) are one specific presentation of Functional Neurological Disorder (FND). FND is characterised by neurological symptoms, such as sensory and motor symptoms, which are not explained by neurological disease. Speech and language therapists (SLTs) have expertise in managing communication disorders,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel, Therapy
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Caroline Ewers; Jo Patterson; Laura-Jayne Watson – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in rapid changes to head and neck cancer (HNC) services. Multidisciplinary team (MDT) face-to-face appointments were converted to telehealth appointments (telephone and video-call) to reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission. The literature exploring HNC patient experience of these appointment types is…
Descriptors: Videoconferencing, Access to Health Care, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Andrea Patti; Giuseppe Pierpaolo Merola; Davide Benedetti; Bernardo Bozza; Giulia Pitt; Vincenzo Pecoraro; Gaia D'Anna; Giulia Minotti; PerArt Study Group; Andrea Ballerini; Valdo Ricca – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2024
Prior studies suggest a multifaceted relationship between creativity and psychopathology, indicating that mild psychopathology might enhance creative behavior. Moreover, similar brain regions may be implicated in both creativity and psychosis. Although aberrant salience (AS) is often associated with psychotic disorders, it could also enhance…
Descriptors: Correlation, Psychopathology, Creativity, Psychosis
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Noora Ahmed A. M. Al-Mutawa; Mohamed H. Mahmoud; Katherine Grace G. Baisa; Suhad Daher-Nashif; Zelaikha Al Wahedi – Cogent Education, 2024
Reflective practice is an important cornerstone of continuing professional development for healthcare practitioners in primary care. Following workshops on communication, conflict resolution, teamwork, and leadership, this study analyzed written reflections that used Gibbs Reflective Cycle from 501 healthcare practitioners. We first analyzed the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Professional Development, Allied Health Personnel, Primary Health Care
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Marianna Papadopoulou; Sophia Stasi; Daphne Bakalidou; Effie Papageorgiou; Aristi Tsokani; Theodora Bratsi; George Papathanasiou – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2020
To explore the psychometric properties of the Greek version of the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0-12 item) in adult patients suffering from motor disabilities. The questionnaire of WHODAS 2.0-12 item was officially translated and cross-culturally adapted into Greek (WHODAS 2.0-12Gr). 136 adult patients with…
Descriptors: Adults, Patients, Disabilities, Evaluation
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Suikkala, Arja; Koskinen, Sanna; Katajisto, Jouko; Leino-Kilpi, Helena – Advances in Health Sciences Education, 2021
The growing emphasis on learning with and from patients has shifted the focus from education and healthcare professionals to the student-patient relationship. The relationship between student and patient, with a supportive preceptor as a resource, can influence the progression and development of an authentic person-centred approach to care among…
Descriptors: Nursing Students, Patients, Interpersonal Relationship, Nursing Education
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Remiro-Azócar, Antonio; Heath, Anna; Baio, Gianluca – Research Synthesis Methods, 2021
Population-adjusted indirect comparisons estimate treatment effects when access to individual patient data is limited and there are cross-trial differences in effect modifiers. Popular methods include matching-adjusted indirect comparison (MAIC) and simulated treatment comparison (STC). There is limited formal evaluation of these methods and…
Descriptors: Statistical Analysis, Computation, Outcomes of Treatment, Patients
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Hildebrand, Emily E.; Patterson, Rich; Esposito, Nunzia; Gaffney, Maura – Athletic Training Education Journal, 2021
Context: Knowledge and understanding of effective practices for integration of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) within athletic training curricula are necessary to bridge the gaps between didactic application, content assessment, and clinical implementation. Objective: To provide athletic training educators with a tiered approach to…
Descriptors: Outcomes of Treatment, Patients, Evaluation Methods, Athletics
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Wu, Chao; Zhang, Yijie; Yang, Li; Shen, Fang; Ma, Chen; Shen, Meifen – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Background: Timely and effective removal of respiratory secretions is of great significance for tracheotomized patients. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of capsaicin nebulization to stimulate cough to promote early clearance of respiratory secretions in tracheotomized patients after hemorrhagic stroke. Method: This…
Descriptors: Human Body, Therapy, Neurological Impairments, Medical Services
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Lisa Karlov; Anne Masi; Antonia Mendoza Diaz; Feroza Khan; Teresa Winata; Melissa Gilbert; Radhika Nair; Cheryl Dissanayake; Josephine Barbaro; Valsamma Eapen; Ifrah Abdullahi; Ifrah Abdullahi; Joseph Descallar; John Eastwood; Iqbal Hasan; Bin Jalaludin; Jane Kohlhoff; S. T. Liaw; Raghu Lingam; Natalie Ong; Chun Wah Michael Tam; Katy Unwin; Katrina Williams; Sue Woolfenden – Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 2025
There are inequities in engagement with established early childhood developmental surveillance programs, eclipsing disadvantaged families. The current study sought to address this by dovetailing developmental surveillance with immunization visits and other opportunistic contacts with children at general practices). While 53 General Practices were…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Diagnostic Tests, Children, Young Children
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Hassan Barekati; Sakineh Rakhshanderou; Yadollah Mehrabi; Leili Mazar; Mohtasham Ghaffari – Health Education Research, 2025
Nosocomial infections are among the major challenges faced by health systems worldwide, with hand hygiene being one of the simplest and most important preventive measures. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of an educational intervention based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) in improving hand hygiene behaviour among hospital…
Descriptors: Hygiene, Health Promotion, Health Behavior, Intervention
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