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Folger, Joseph P.; Chapman, Robin S. – Journal of Child Language, 1978
Children's imitations were analyzed as a function of parental speech acts for six children in early Stage I of language acquisition. The children imitated imitations far more frequently than non-imitative speech acts in the same category. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Child Language, Imitation, Language Acquisition, Language Research
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Horgan, Dianne – Journal of Child Language, 1978
Spontaneous full passives and related constructions from 234 children, aged 2 to 13, and elicited passives from 262 college students were analyzed. The agentive non-reversible did not appear until after age 9; and until age 11 no child produced both reversible and non-reversible passives. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Language Acquisition, Language Research
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Leonard, Laurence B.; Schwartz, Richard G. – Journal of Child Language, 1978
Focus is one factor that may account for children's use of single-word utterances after they have acquired the use of multi-word utterances. The possible role that focus may play in children's use of single-word utterances in naturalistic settings, after the acquisition of syntax, was investigated. (SW)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Language Acquisition, Language Research
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DiSimoni, Frank G.; And Others – Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1977
In a study comparing schizophrenic language performance with the language performance profiles characteristic of aphasia, apraxia of speech, generalized intellectual impairment, and confused language, 27 schizophrenic patients (20 to 67 years old) were tested with an aphasia test battery. (Author/IM)
Descriptors: Adults, Aphasia, Emotional Disturbances, Language Ability
Bock, Kathryn – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
An investigation of the relationship between a speaker's decision to treat portions of the information in a sentence as given or new and the syntactic form of the sentence produced. A tendency of English speakers to use alternative surface structure rules to present given information before new information is demonstrated. (AMH)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Research, Pragmatics, Psycholinguistics
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Downing, Pamela – Language, 1977
A number of experimental tasks were conducted in which subjects were asked to interpret and create novel noun-noun compounds. Results indicate that semantic relationships that hold between members of these compounds cannot be characterized in terms of a finite list of appropriate compounding relationships. (CHK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, English, Language Research, Language Usage
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Coppalle, X.; And Others – Langue Francaise, 1976
Explores the relational aspects of speech and markers which point up relational aspects according to the pupil's adjustment to his peer group and its activities and to institutional aspects of school life. (Text is in French.) (CDSH/CLK)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Educational Environment, French, Interaction
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Marcellesi, Christiane – Langue Francaise, 1976
Presents the theoretical and methodological bases of a study designed to test the validity of Bernstein's theories on the role of language in school segregation. (Text is in French.) (CDSH/CLK)
Descriptors: French, Language Research, Language Role, Language Usage
Nelson, Thomas O. – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1977
Three new experiments concerning the depth-of-processing view demonstrate that repetition at the phonemic depth of processing does facilitate memory, regardless of whether the repetitions are massed or distributed and regardless of whether the dependent variable is uncued recall, cued recall or recognition. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Language Processing, Language Research, Learning Processes
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Seaman, P. David – Anthropological Linguistics, 1977
This is a preliminary research-oriented bibliography on the Hopi language. All known items, through mid-1976, are included, with an annotation for each item sketching its nature and/or possible value. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, American Indians, Annotated Bibliographies, Hopi
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Bladon, R. A. W.; Al-Bamerni, Ameen – Journal of Phonetics, 1976
Allophonic variations in the quality and voicelessness of British English Received Pronunciation /1/ were investigated, largely through their acoustic correlates as revealed by spectrography. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Articulation (Speech), English, Intonation
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Cooper, William E. – Journal of Phonetics, 1976
A sentence-reading procedure was used to study the influence of syntactic structure on the timing of syllables in speech production. The study was designed to test whether syllable lengthening might be sensitive to the distinction between surface and underlying structure. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Deep Structure, Language Research, Language Rhythm
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Schwartz, Sybil; Doehring, Donald G. – Developmental Psychology, 1977
Morphological and orthographic spelling-pattern abstraction was studied by administering multiple-choice tests; one of nonsense words, one of real words, and a dictation test of nonsense words to 20 good and 20 poor spellers at each grade level from two to five. (Author/JMB)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Language Research, Morphology (Languages)
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Hamilton, Marshall L. – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1977
The effect of four social learning conditions on early language acquisition was explored, along with comparisons between learning whole words and learning the component sounds of the words. Subjects were 20 infants aged 9 to 15 months. (MS)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Demonstration Programs, Infant Behavior, Infants
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Harris, Mary McDonnell – Research in the Teaching of English, 1977
A study to determine the degrees of mastery by middle-class second grade children of seventeen syntactic competencies and to compare their oral and written syntactic attainment. (DD)
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Grade 2, Language Acquisition, Language Research
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