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ERIC Number: EJ1481331
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Jul
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-2322
EISSN: EISSN-1468-3148
Available Date: 2025-08-21
Psychometric Properties of the Questionnaire Epistemic Trust in People with Mild to Moderate Intellectual Disabilities or Borderline Intellectual Functioning
Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, v38 n4 e70111 2025
Background: To assess epistemic trust in people with intellectual disabilities, we adapted the Questionnaire Epistemic Trust (QET) for people with mild to moderate intellectual disabilities or borderline intellectual functioning (MMID/BIF). Method: We investigated the factor structure, the reliability and construct validity in 147 adults. Results: We replicated the 4-factor structure, after excluding four items with low factor loadings. Internal consistency was [alpha] = 0.58 for Hypervigilance, and ranged from a = 0.74 to 0.81 for the other subscales. Subscale test-retest reliability ranged from 0.504 to 0.747. No convergent validity was found with the Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ). Discriminant validity was confirmed with the Scale of Emotional Development-Questionnaire (SED-Q), Scale of Emotional Development-Short (SED-S) and Autism Spectrum Quotient-10 (AQ-10), but not with General Social Trust (GST). Discussion: The QET is promising for assessing epistemic trust of people with MMID/BIF at subscale level. Refining the items with a figurative expression seems needed.
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www-wiley-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Clinical Child and Family Studies & Amsterdam Public Health, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; 2Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; 3Accare Child Study Center, Groningen, the Netherlands; 4The Research School of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurosciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; 5Stichting Odion, Wormer, the Netherlands; 6TOPP-zorg, Zeist, the Netherlands; 7Bartiméus, Doorn, the Netherlands