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Ishida, Helen – Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 1975
Using the Strong Vocational Interest Blank, an occupational interest scale for dental hygienists was developed, and comparisons of interests were made between graduates of two- and four-year programs. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Dental Hygienists, Higher Education, Occupational Aspiration
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Morstain, Barry R. – College Student Journal, 1974
The purpose of this study was to determine if there were certain distinguishable characteristics of students who preferred an independent study program when compared to students who preferred a more traditional approach to education. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Educational Attitudes, Higher Education, Independent Study
Harari, Herbert; And Others – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1975
One-hundred and four college students were randomly assigned to eight experimental conditions allowing them the power to hire and maintain faculty members. The greatest amount of leniency was shown toward the incumbent professor, regardless of her student-rated quality of teaching. (Author)
Descriptors: Faculty Evaluation, Higher Education, Power Structure, Research Projects
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Greer, Richard M.; Callis, Robert – Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 1975
The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of videotape modeling in an alcohol treatment program on psychological adjustment, self-confidence and motivation to remain sober. (Author/EK)
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Models, Program Effectiveness, Rehabilitation Programs
Street, Donald R. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1975
Equity and efficiency questions indicated that the state cannot afford unlimited-cut policies in universities without compensation for the wastes involved. The cross-sectional data showed that absences affect grades adversely. A method is herein outlined whereby absentee students compensate the state for its losses in proportion to their unexcused…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Accountability, Attendance, College Students
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ritter, David R.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1974
Seeks to determine convergent validity values and to compare intelligence estimates for three tests across various levels and ranges of intelligence. Results indicated that the use of the PPUT or DAP for determining intelligence of kindergarten children is unjustified. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Elementary Education, Intelligence Tests, Research Projects
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Zweibelson, I.; Coughlin, Francis – Psychology in the Schools, 1974
An informational and attitudinal survey of delinquent boys revealed a serious lack of basic information regarding commonly used drugs, the body's reaction to drugs, the functioning of the body, as well as fairly strong pro-drug attitudes. The school was viewed as the best place to focus on these problems. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Attitudes, Delinquency, Drug Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Anthony, William A.; Buell, Gregory J. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
Replication was undertaken of a recent study conducted by Buell and Anthony which had found that recidivism and posthospital employment could be predicted by a single demographic variable, number of previous hospitalizations and employment history, respectively. Results of the replication were consistent for posthospital employment but not for…
Descriptors: Demography, Employment Experience, Prediction, Predictive Validity
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Baldwin, Bruce A. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
Repressors and sensitizers completed the Jourard Self-Disclosure Questionnaire and a Dimensions of Psychotherapy Rating Form to assess effects of defensive orientation on expectations for a psychotherapy relationship. Results are discussed within the framework of repressing and sensitizing defensive styles. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior, Counseling Effectiveness, Counselor Performance, Expectation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Heilbrun, Alfred B., Jr. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Study involved attempts to improve upon the Counseling Readiness Scales by the empirical development of correction keys using the remaining items from the Adjective Check List. This effort was successful as far as improved discrimination between both male and female true negatives and false negatives. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Counseling Effectiveness, Individual Characteristics, Predictive Measurement
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Buchwald, Charles; Blatt, Sidney J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Two studies were done to investigate the effects of personality, as dichotomized along a thought-action dimension, on time perception. Results of both were similar. The high-extraversive subjects underestimated and the high-introversive subjects overestimated time. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Individual Differences, Mental Disorders, Personality Assessment
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Cohen, David B.; MacNeilage, Peter F. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
A test was made of the hypothesis that dream salience (subjective impact of the generated dream) would be greater for frequent than infrequent dream recallers. Analysis of the verbal reports confirmed the hypothesis. (Author)
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Individual Characteristics, Psychological Patterns, Psychological Studies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wodarski, John S.; And Others – Social Work, 1974
A study conducted at a metropolitan community center found that program planning is a pertinent variable in controlling the behavior of antisocial children. Evaluation of different activities indicated those that tended to decrease antisocial and nonsocial behavior and those that tended to increase the incidence of prosocial behavior. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Change, Males
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chafetz, Janet S.; And Others – Social Work, 1974
Little has been written on the subject of female homosexuality, and the research that does exist is frequently biased and founded on myths that are sexist in nature. The authors present preliminary findings of a study based on a nonclinical sample group of lesbians. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Females, Homosexuality, Lesbianism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kunce, Joseph T.; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1974
A counseling procedure termed vicarious induction of behavior was used to develop academic achievement motivation in disadvantaged adults. The procedure required an analysis of the desired target behavior---academic achievement motivation---to identify specific skills and covert attitudes. New achievement behaviors were anticipated, specified, and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adults, Behavior Change, Counseling
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