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Peer reviewedYoung, Jean H. – Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 1988
Study of the status of teachers participating in curriculum development committees revealed that their lack of status impedes professional development. Colleagues' inattentiveness, plus an already heavy teaching load, unsurprisingly caused teachers to respond with a "why bother?" attitude. Clarification of principals' attitudes toward…
Descriptors: Committees, Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
Peer reviewedZeichner, Kenneth M.; Liston, Daniel P. – Harvard Educational Review, 1987
The authors argue that the current teacher education program model, featuring apprenticeship, inhibits the self-directed growth of student teachers and fails to promote their full professional development. They describe an alternative model used at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, that promotes reflective teaching, teacher autonomy, and…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Instructional Improvement, Models, Participative Decision Making
Shanker, Albert – American Educator: The Professional Journal of the American Federation of Teachers, 1985
Argues that professionalization is needed to help teachers improve their status and attain better compensation and a greater voice in decision making. Calls for a national teacher examination; expanding choice for parents, students, and teachers; a professional teacher board; a different kind of career ladder; and restructuring the delivery of…
Descriptors: Career Ladders, Elementary Secondary Education, Professional Autonomy, Professional Recognition
Peer reviewedHaynes, Norris M.; Hill, Josephine – Journal of Negro Education, 1984
Teachers who participated in this study emphasized their preference for Continuing Education (CE) activities that concentrate on developing competence and coping skills. The study recommends that CE programs be re-evaluated and revised to allow greater teacher planning and sharing among themselves with respect to coping strategies and…
Descriptors: Continuing Education, Coping, Elementary Secondary Education, Participative Decision Making
Weinstein, Andrea C.; Harcleroad, Fred F. – 1983
This document addresses how the widespread diversity of American higher education has become a distinctive and defining characteristic of the system as a whole. The goal of this document is to create an understanding of diversity in higher education by addressing the classification of higher education, the foundation and development of the…
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, College Governing Councils, Community Colleges, Diversity
Plaut, Suzanne, Ed.; Sharkey, Nancy S., Ed. – Harvard Education Press, 2003
The book addresses a number of pressing issues: how race, culture, power, and language affect actual classrooms and pedagogies; the social processes and school structures that can either hinder or support student learning; and the extent to which teachers have--or should have--control over their day-to-day instructional practices and decisions…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Educational Practices, Educational Change, Urban Education
Long, Ada – National Collegiate Honors Council, 1995
This handbook is intended to serve as an on-campus companion and guide for honors administrators, helping them to define and solidify their positions within their institutions. "Everyone knows" what deans or department heads are: what their responsibilities are, how they fit into the institutional hierarchy, who reports to them and to…
Descriptors: Guides, Honors Curriculum, Administrator Role, Administrator Responsibility
Peer reviewedKerchner, Charles T.; Mitchell, Douglas E. – Teacher Education Quarterly, 1983
Teaching contains elements of four different types of work--labor, crafts, professional, and artistic. Unionization has encouraged the tendency to define teaching as labor, because teachers' work is more preplanned and closely supervised. Policy options that might alter the nature of teaching are considered. (PP)
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Educational Sociology, Elementary Secondary Education, Employer Employee Relationship
Peer reviewedBowers, C. A. – Teachers College Record, 1983
The author questions basic assumptions for improving teaching and teacher education programs advanced by Donna Kerr (Teachers College Record, Spring 1983). Overemphasis on educational theory and technique separates teaching from subject matter content and from the context of the student teacher relationship. (PP)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Educational Theories, Higher Education, Preservice Teacher Education
Peer reviewedStrain, Michael – Educational Management & Administration, 1996
Questions whether "scientific" theories of educational management are compatible with the goals of an autonomous (British) education service. Discusses recent educational administration theories and their implications for social justice and educational diversity. Applies social-choice theory to organizational resourcing problems and…
Descriptors: Accountability, Decision Making, Educational Administration, Educational Equity (Finance)
Peer reviewedFinkin, Matthew W. – Academe, 1997
Traces the debate over faculty tenure and academic freedom to a 1915 position statement, and examines six rhetorical techniques used consistently by tenure's critics. Concludes that the tenure debate is really about balance of power between administrators and faculty, and that the case for tenure rests on the belief that the permanent faculty is…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, College Faculty, Educational History, Faculty College Relationship
Peer reviewedBurke-Walker, Diane; Grebner, Florence – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 1989
This article defines professionalism, discusses the professionalization process, addresses the issue of occupation/discipline dichotomy within AAHPERD, and outlines barriers to professionalization which are relevant to AAHPERD. (IAH)
Descriptors: Certification, Dance Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Health Education
Peer reviewedMcClelland, Jerry – Journal of Vocational and Technical Education, 1989
Lessons learned by teaching a curriculum and implementation course at a Jamaican college include awareness that the rhythm of academic life, locus of curriculum decision-making power, autonomy, and needed knowledge and skill vary across settings. The influence of more industrialized countries on vocational education in lesser developed countries…
Descriptors: Centralization, Cultural Differences, Curriculum Development, Developed Nations
Peer reviewedBrandt, Ron – Educational Leadership, 1988
We are now accumulating the knowledge base necessary for teaching to become a true profession, and we have the possibility within reach to work together to attain that stature. This editorial essay previews the articles that focus on this theme in this issue of "Educational Leadership." (TE)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Professional Autonomy, Professional Occupations, Professional Recognition
Peer reviewedErlandson, David A.; Lyons, Geoffrey – Journal of School Leadership, 1995
Comparison of tasks, job control, and work-related personality traits of 255 British headteachers and 20 elementary school principals in Texas showed that context factors of the jobs were similar, but that British headteachers presided over smaller school organizations and functioned more like executive officers than did Texas counterparts. (SLD)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Context Effect, Educational Environment, Educational Practices

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