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Champaigne, John – Journal of Developmental & Remedial Education, 1982
Reviews the nine-stage Perry Scheme of Intellectual and Ethical Development, detailing three major student orientations--dualism, multiplicity, and commitments in relativism. Suggests techniques developmental educators can use to communicate with, support, and challenge students to promote intellectual development. Underscores the importance of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Developmental Stages, Developmental Studies Programs, Postsecondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gopnik, Alison – Journal of Child Language, 1982
Discusses children's acquisition of non-nominal, abstract words and argues that the use of these words parallels the child's cognitive development in trial-and-error problem solving and in development of insight. (EKN)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation, Infants
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Evans, Marilyn J.; LeVine, Elaine – Contemporary Education, 1982
The school is a unique environment in which the tenets of behavioral, humanistic, and cognitive-developmental psychology can merge. A synthesized model that guides educators toward the application of behavioral, humanistic, and cognitive-developmental techniques is greatly needed. (CJ)
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Classroom Techniques, Cognitive Development, Educational Strategies
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wolfe, John R. – Journal of Human Resources, 1982
The effects of family income, parents' education, maternal employment, and family composition on the IQ scores of four- and seven-year-olds are estimated, using a sample of more than 3,000 children. The results suggest that childhood cognitive development plays a minor role in the intergenerational transmission of wealth. (Author/CT)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Employed Parents, Family Financial Resources, Family Income
Mulligan, Marilyn; And Others – Journal of the Association for the Severely Handicapped (JASH), 1980
The effects of massed, distributed, and spaced trials sequencing on the learning of handicapped and nonhandicapped individuals for both cognitive and motor tasks are discussed. Implications for the application of the research findings to the classroom for the severely handicapped individual are presented. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Individualized Instruction, Learning
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gottesman, Ruth L.; And Others – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1982
Physical, neurodevelopmental, psychoeducational, and child history characteristics were analyzed in 116 second-grade, inner-city children identified as good and poor readers. Ss were basically healthy with few findings of physical or neurological abnormalities, despite significant group differences in the prevalence of "soft signs" and in all…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Disability Identification, Disadvantaged Environment, Intelligence
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sproatt, Rod H. – Contemporary Education, 1981
The middle school originated out of an understanding for the need of a learning environment geared specifically to the needs of the early adolescent. The transition from concrete to formal operational thought and the affective and psychomotor developmental stages demonstrate the uniqueness of the early adolescent experience. (JN)
Descriptors: Adolescent Development, Adolescents, Affective Behavior, Cognitive Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Keil, Frank C. – Psychological Review, 1981
A view of cognitive development emphasizing the formal properties of cognitive structures and processes that remain invariant throughout development is described. Cognitive development is guided by complex sets of constraints, specific sets are tailored for particular cognitive domains, and constraints limit the class of naturally learnable…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Developmental Stages
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Acredolo, Curt – Human Development, 1981
Provides clarification of the Piagetian theory of the development of conservation and reviews the state of knowledge regarding the theory. It is concluded that reasonable evidence exists suggesting that conservation by identity precedes and induces the emergence of conservation by inversion and compensation. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Children, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Compensation (Concept)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Oerter, Rolf – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 1981
Describes the development of cognitive structure in adolescence as establishing isomorphism between subject and environment. Identifies two dimensions of stages in the development of individuals'"work structure," i.e., the network of relations existing between the individual and his work.
Descriptors: Adolescents, Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Howe, Ann C.; Shayer, Michael – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1981
A sex-related difference, favoring boys, was found on initial performance of two samples (one British, one American) of 10- and 11-year-old children on tasks involving volume and density. After classroom instruction that included opportunities for interaction with appropriate materials, both sexes performed at higher levels but differences…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Developmental Stages, Elementary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lehman, James D.; And Others – Science Education, 1981
Examines the Piagetian levels of cognitive development, levels of creativity, and the correlational relationship between levels of cognitive development and creativity among biology students (N=90) from two diverse high schools, one urban and one rural. (CS)
Descriptors: Biology, Cognitive Development, Comparative Analysis, Creativity
Hart, Kath – Mathematics Teaching, 1982
Portions of interviews with children who are engaged in a problem solving activity are presented. The problem used is an "eel question" taken from the work of Piaget. The verbal responses of children are seen as a part of effective teaching, and this method of assessment is encouraged. (MP)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Educational Research, Elementary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Welfel, Elizabeth Reynolds – Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1982
Outlines seven stages of the reflective judgment model of intellectual development. Discusses implications of the model for effective career counseling of college students. Explores the theory's career counseling implications for two of the stages. (RC)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Counseling, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Style
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Weiss, Maureen R. – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 1982
This article discusses the critical developmental factors in the modeling of motor skills and suggests practical implications for teachers of young children. Major factors for successful modeling involve the students' cognitive-developmental level and the students' motivational orientation. CJ)
Descriptors: Children, Cognitive Development, Elementary Education, Modeling (Psychology)
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