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And Others; Kail, Robert – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1980
Two experiments were conducted to study the development of mental rotation abilities in late childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Subjects were third, fourth, and sixth graders, and college students. (MP)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes, College Students
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Stewart, Cynthia; Clayson, Dennis – Journal of Psychology, 1980
Left- and right-handed second-grade, sixth-grade, and college students were compared on four subtests of the Torrance creativity test. At each level, left-handed students had higher creativity scores than right-handers. The greatest differences were found on the elaboration subtests. (Author/RL)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Comparative Analysis, Creative Expression, Creativity
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Chickering, Arthur W. – Community Services Catalyst, 1979
Favors community college recognition of the diversity of potential college students. Argues for research into the major areas and stages of adult development through analysis of individual ego, moral, and intellectual differences in relation to individual orientations toward knowledge, educational practices, and programmatic alternatives. (CM)
Descriptors: Adult Development, Adult Education, Adult Students, Cognitive Style
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Bennett, Christine – Social Studies, 1979
Presents case studies of students with various learning styles and discusses research dealing with learning styles of students and teachers. The objective of the article is to help teachers perceive more accurately the strengths of students who might otherwise be labeled as deficient in learning ability. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Cognitive Style, Elementary Secondary Education, Individual Differences
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Werner, Carol; Parmelee, Pat – Social Psychology Quarterly, 1979
Responses to attitude and activity preference surveys were compared for the degrees of real and perceived similarity within male and female undergraduate friendship pairs. Activity preference similarity was substantially greater than attitudinal similarity. Friends' attitudinal similarity was no greater than strangers'. Activity similarity was a…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Attitudes, Friendship, Higher Education
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Eysenck, Michael W.; Eysenck, M. Christine – Journal of Research in Personality, 1979
Investigated was the hypothesis that high arousal increases processing of physical characteristics and reduces processing of semantic characteristics. While introverts and extroverts had equivalent scanning rates for physical features, introverts were significantly slower in searching for semantic features of category membership, indicating…
Descriptors: Arousal Patterns, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, College Students
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Davis, J. Kent; Frank, Bernard M. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1979
This review of the concept learning literature indicates that the greater effectiveness of field-independent learners is related to memory efficiency and the ability to conduct combinatorial analysis. Short-term memory and free recall studies suggest factors contributing to the less efficient memory of field-dependent learners. (Editor/SJL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Concept Formation, Efficiency
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Daniels, Richard L.; Stevens, James P. – American Educational Research Journal, 1976
Subjects were classified as external or internal. About half of the externals (internals) were given a traditional method of instruction. The remaining subjects were involved in a contract grading plan. Using an achievement posttest, a strong disordinal interaction was found, with internals performing better under the contract grading plan and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Aptitude Treatment Interaction, College Instruction, College Students
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Renshon, Stanley A. – Youth and Society, 1977
Asserts that the role of biologically transmitted individual differences needs to be explored fully, examines the assumptions underlying the emphasis on childhood in empirical research, and examines the nature, persistance and later impact of two sorts of orientations which may be acquired in childhood, political attitudes and party…
Descriptors: Biological Influences, Early Experience, Individual Development, Individual Differences
Lee, Jasper S. – Agricultural Education Magazine, 1976
Many talented students enroll in vocational agriculture, but, because they may have been labeled "slow" or "difficult" by academic teachers, the extent of their talent often goes unrecognized. The nature of talent is discussed, and means of providing for talented students are suggested. (AJ)
Descriptors: Agricultural Education, Classroom Techniques, Individual Differences, Individualized Instruction
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Townes, Brenda D.; And Others – Journal of Homosexuality, 1976
This study investigates differences in psychological sex, present and past adjustment, and parental influences among homosexual cross-dressers, homosexual non-cross-dressers, applicants for sex change surgery, and heterosexuals. Homosexual non-cross-dressers and heterosexual groups had the most masculine gender role, with the sex change group…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Behavioral Science Research, Family Influence, Homosexuality
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Veiga, John F. – College Student Journal, 1976
With the relationship between individual learning styles and the effectiveness of the experiential approach, it was hypothesized that the effectiveness of the experiential approach, as measured by student perceptions and student grades, was a function of learning style compatability. The results did not support this hypothesis. (Author)
Descriptors: Discovery Learning, Experiential Learning, Grading, Graduate Students
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Petrovska, Pandora – Babel: Australia, 1996
Outlines the approaches used by the largest language school in Victoria, Australia, providing strategies to help its teachers enhance second language learning in a mixed ability environment. These strategies encompass organizing learning activities and seating arrangements; forming groups and pairs; student preparation of group activities; and…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Educational Environment, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
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Harper, Helen – Canadian Journal of Education, 1997
A historical view of the production and treatment of human difference and diversity in Ontario (Canada) school policy and practices is presented. Five distinct patterns are identified that have characterized the educational treatment of difference and diversity in Ontario. It is argued that continuing examination of the treatment of difference is…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Cultural Pluralism, Educational History, Educational Policy
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Gahala, Estella M. – Hispania, 1996
Argues that coordinated language-learning sequences provide continuity for learners and clearer understandings about the interrelationships of curriculum, instruction, outcomes, and evaluation for teachers. The article discusses articulation in French, German, and Spanish programs; vertical models of articulation; horizontal articulation; program…
Descriptors: Articulation (Education), Course Objectives, Curriculum Design, Elementary Secondary Education
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