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Washington Univ., Seattle. Washington Foreign Language Program. – 1971
This survey, prepared in 1967 from the results of a questionnaire developed by the Washington Foreign Language Program, examines questions directly related to language teachers' backgrounds and teaching assignments and indicates their degree of agreement with a number of opinions frequently voiced by foreign language teachers. Somr 496 language…
Descriptors: FLES, Language Instruction, Language Proficiency, Language Teachers
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Genesee, Fred – Foreign Language Annals, 1979
Reviews research findings as they relate to the acquisition of reading skills (in the first and second language) by majority-group school children participating in early immersion programs. (Author)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Immersion Programs, Language Acquisition, Language Instruction
Wolff, Udo – Praxis des Neusprachlichen Unterrichts, 1978
Finds that text material in final (end-of-school) French oral examinations in Germany do not correspond with the accomplishment to be expected of the students, in both appropriateness and degree of difficulty. Offers criteria, sample texts, and suggestions regarding reasonable requirements. (IFS/WGA)
Descriptors: Evaluation Criteria, French, Graduation Requirements, Language Fluency
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Stockfelt-Hoatson, Britt-Ingrid – Linguistics, 1977
The longitudinal pilot study described here shows that immigrant children, trained prior to school entry and untrained, have great difficulties in language, though the groups are better able to cope. Results suggest some support for the assumption about the importance of the first language in the acquisition of the second. (Author/HP)
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingual Students, Elementary Education, Immigrants
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Bianchi, Mary – Zielsprache Englisch, 1977
Quotes passages from the publication "Mock Examination," showing test samples from sections of the new People's University Certificate Examination in English. The sections are on listening comprehension, oral production, reading comprehension, letter writing, structures, and vocabulary, which show differences from the traditional examination.…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Educational Certificates, English (Second Language), Higher Education
Coste, Daniel – Revue de Phonetique Appliquee, 1977
This article discusses the notion of acquiring a basic threshold of communicative competence in a second language as it applies to the instruction of French as a second language. (Text is in French.) (CLK)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Communication (Thought Transfer), Communicative Competence (Languages), French
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Bianchi, Mary – Zielsprache Englisch, 1977
Hitherto, the People's University Certificate examinations were largely vocabulary and structure lists; the skills were weighted very differently. The new examinations define "behavioral objectives" much more exactly. Content guidelines are given, as well as text types, topics and "situations." A later article will discuss…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Behavioral Objectives, English (Second Language), Graduation Requirements
Kaplan, Robert B. – College Board Review, 1987
The academic sector must demonstrate its awareness of the implications of international educational exchange on particular disciplines, the quality of U.S. academic institutions amd on their economic health, the economic and social conditions of surrounding communities, and U.S. foreign policies. (MLW)
Descriptors: College Administration, College Faculty, Foreign Students, Higher Education
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Duquette, Georges; And Others – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1987
A study examined the effect of authentic language materials on cultural identification and language production of kindergarten children, especially in relation to classroom structures and routines as they appear through ethnographic analysis. (MSE)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Classroom Environment, Cultural Awareness, French
Boyle, Joseph P. – IRAL, 1987
Presents arguments for and against: the theoretical acceptance of language skills breakdown; the Unitary Competence Hypothesis/General Language Proficiency theory; and the existence of a separate listening comprehension factor in language ability. Also considered is the technique of factor analysis in language research. (CB)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Factor Analysis, Language Proficiency, Language Research
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Nivette, Jos – Journal of Applied Linguistics, 1986
The knowledge of foreign languages must be based on reasoning and logical insight, and second language instruction must move from the pragmatically based courses of recent years towards a new approach in which language is seen as a means to action, and where analysis, synthesis, and correct use will occupy a central position. (CB)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Futures (of Society), Interdisciplinary Approach, Language Enrichment
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Edwards, Henry; And Others – Canadian Modern Language Review, 1984
An experiment on second language learning placed college students in a psychology course taught in their second language (English or French) in "sheltered" classes. Comprehension was emphasized. Second language proficiency, self-evaluation, and subject-matter performance gave evidence supporting this approach to second language learning. (MSE)
Descriptors: Course Descriptions, English, French, Higher Education
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Byrnes, Heidi – Modern Language Journal, 1987
Identifies some underlying assumptions about language, testing and its use, and second language acquisition (SLA) for those current on the issue of oral proficiency assessment. Suggests that even with its limitations, the assessment procedure can become a source of data for future SLA research. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Data Collection, Language Processing, Language Proficiency
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Webster, Loraine – Childhood Education, 1988
A study on the improvement of language ability among preschool children in Vermillion, South Dakota, showed a lack of family support and other family problems, such as child abuse and neglect, in the homes of the experimental group children. Educators must redouble efforts to educate parents and the society in general about children's needs. (BB)
Descriptors: Child Language, Childhood Needs, Family Environment, Family Influence
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Shohamy, Elana – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1988
Proposes a framework for foreign language testing that consists of several different types of speech interactions. The interactions are assessed with rating scales whose criteria vary according to the intended use of the test results. The framework is evaluated in terms of reliability and validity. A sample oral test is given. (Author/DJD)
Descriptors: Interlanguage, Language Proficiency, Language Styles, Language Tests
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