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Gottschalk, Klaus-Dieter – Neusprachliche Mitteilungen, 1979
Presents a linguistically-based text-analysis of S. Sassoon's antiwar poem "Lamentations," first analyzing the semantic characteristics, and following with thoughts on the intention of the fictional speaker and of the author, including particularly the ironic language. Some data on the author's life are given and interpreted. (IFS/WGA)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, English (Second Language), Irony, Literary Criticism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Okamura, Saburo – Zielsprache Deutsch, 1979
Speakers of languages having only one verb "to know" (e.g., Japanese) have difficulty with the two verbs "wissen" and "kennen". Tables are given showing sentence types and degrees of frequency. Various linguistic aspects are considered. Three dictionaries are cited and the inadequacy of their definitions are pointed out. (IFS/WGA)
Descriptors: Definitions, Dictionaries, German, Second Language Instruction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Burke, William L. – ETC: A Review of General Semantics, 1980
Outlines four general categories of current communications study, examines the focus of Alfred Korzybski's work in general semantics, and discusses the theories of Kenneth Burke and of Hugh D. Duncan, in whose work the symbolic interactionist position is said to be most cogently pulled together. (GT)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Higher Education, Semantics, Social Problems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gandour, Jack – Anthropological Linguistics, 1978
Expands on Clark's (1974) hypothesis regarding non-literal uses of the English verbs of motion "come" and "go," by positing the notions of marked and unmarked relative states, and comparative deixis, in Thai verbs of motion. (AM)
Descriptors: Figurative Language, Grammar, Idioms, Linguistic Theory
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
O'Grady, William D. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1979
Presents an analysis of the similarities and differences between the temporal conjunctions "when" and "while." (AM)
Descriptors: Conjunctions, Linguistic Theory, Phrase Structure, Semantics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Berk, Ronald A. – Educational Research Quarterly, 1978
Guttman's mapping sentence technique is examined as a mechanism for defining domains of cognitive behavior and for generating test items to measure achievement in those domains. The utility of the mechanism as compared to alternatives is discussed. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Cognitive Objectives, Semantics, Technical Reports
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kemper, Susan; Catlin, Jack – Language and Speech, 1979
Two experiments offer clear support for an interactive view of sentence comprehension; semantic factors do interact with syntactic factors. (RL)
Descriptors: Language Processing, Reading Comprehension, Reading Research, Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Chervel, Andre – Langue Francaise, 1979
Provides a history of the development of the theory of the "circumstantial" in grammar, presents its chief concepts, and discusses its implications for a theory of semantics. (AM)
Descriptors: Adverbs, Grammar, Linguistic Theory, Phrase Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bridge, Connie – Language Arts, 1979
Discusses how patterned reading materials may be used in initial reading to help students use their semantic and syntactic knowledge to predict meaning. (DD)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Prediction, Reading Instruction
Raccah, Pierre-Yves – Langages, 1979
Discusses the relationship between linguistic analysis of a legal text and the various possible interpretations of the same text. An example is taken from civic duties ideology. (AM)
Descriptors: Ambiguity, Citizenship Responsibility, Civil Rights, Discourse Analysis
McFarland, Carl E., Jr.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1979
Reports on two experiments conducted to test the hypothesis that the spacing effect in free recall results from greater semantic-feature variability across distributed repetitions than massed repetition. (AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Experimental Psychology, Psychological Studies, Recall (Psychology)
Diaz, Olga; And Others – Francais dans le Monde, 1979
Contains four suggested vocabulary learning activities, concentrating on (1) partitive expressions in street names, (2) sports vocabulary, (3) slang expressions, and (4) the many meanings of the words "jouer" and "jeu." (AM)
Descriptors: French, Language Instruction, Learning Activities, Semantics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Newmark, Peter – Babel: International Journal of Translation, 1978
Discusses the primacy of thought over speech, and "semantic translation" vs "communicative translation," relating the former to thought, and the latter to speech. (AM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Expressive Language, Semantics, Speech
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Garza, Raymond T.; Alva, Isabel C. – Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 1979
The study examined the effects of age and language dominance of the recall of 72 bilingual children, ranging from preschool to second grade, in 2 semantically different modes of presentation. (Author/NQ)
Descriptors: Age, Bilingual Students, Early Childhood Education, Language Dominance
Pasqua, Tom – Aztlan, 1975
In the two-city study of Austin, Texas, and Chula Vista, California, the readers' perceptions of newspaper stories were measured by means of a 27-item semantic differential bipolar adjective scale called the Readers' News Value Scale. Readers also evaluated the General Newsworthiness of each article they read by checking a seven-point scale from…
Descriptors: Anglo Americans, Comparative Analysis, Content Analysis, Newspapers
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