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Pagell, Ruth A. – Online Review, 1989
Identifies four categories of end users, based on their searching ability and knowledge of their subject area. The role of the librarian or information specialist in assisting each category of users to fully benefit from online full text databases (FTDs) discussed. (30 references. (CLB)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Full Text Databases, Information Scientists, Online Systems
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Wolner, Theresa J. – Library Resources and Technical Services, 1989
Reviews the subject access literature for 1988 in the format of an annotated bibliography. Topics covered in the review include online subject access, standard subject heading lists, proposed alternatives to subject heading lists, authority work, classification schemes, and new product information. (CLB)
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Cataloging, Classification, Databases
Rodewald, Pam – Quill and Scroll, 1989
Discusses the use of computer information retrieval (on-line electronic search methods). Examines advantages and disadvantages of on-line searching versus manual searching. Offers questions to help in the decision to purchase and use on-line searching with students. (MS)
Descriptors: Computers, Costs, Databases, High Schools
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Malyshev, Nina Alexis – Reference Services Review, 1988
Describes the background of and the concept, and purpose of a local file in the Pikes Peak Library District's community resource and information system. The year established, scope and function, and sample records are reviewed for the nine files that currently comprise the system. (two references) (MES)
Descriptors: Community Information Services, Databases, Information Networks, Library Services
Meadow, Charles T. – Database, 1988
The first article discusses the general trends that led to the existence of online databases, including the development of books and libraries, mathematics and computation, computers, information systems, and databases. The second presents a timeline of major accomplishments in the online database industry from 1945 to the present. (CLB)
Descriptors: Calculators, Computers, Databases, Electromechanical Aids
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Weston, E. Paige; Lauderdale, Diane S. – RQ, 1988
Examines range of coverage and principles of inclusion of dissertations in PsycINFO by comparing searches done on PsycINFO and Dissertation Abstracts Online. Searchers are advised to be skeptical about the accuracy and completeness of vendor documentation and the practical journal literature. Search strategies used are appended. (eight references)…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Databases, Doctoral Dissertations, Online Searching
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Cooper, Stewart E.; And Others – Journal of College Student Development, 1994
Investigated the multiple uses of national databanks and surveys among a large sample of college counseling centers who were members of AUCCCD (Association of University and College Counseling Center Directors). Results both confirm and expand upon anecdotal statements about usage of survey data. (Author)
Descriptors: Counseling, Counseling Techniques, Counselors, Data Collection
Cahn, Pamela – Database, 1994
Describes a progression of tests that were developed for assessing online database accuracy. Results of the tests are discussed and compared; examples of search queries on DIALOG are given; and the possibility of standardizing such tests are considered. (Contains 11 references.) (LRW)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Databases, Measurement Techniques, Online Systems
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Quinn, Akiva; Porter, Nick – English Today, 1994
Describes the International Corpus of English Corpus Utility Program (ICECUP), a computer-based text retrieval program designed to search a tagged corpus for words, word elements, and their grammatical roles. Explains the search, display options, concordance, and subcorpus selection features of the ICECUP program. (MDM)
Descriptors: Computer Software, Databases, English, Language Research
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Hersh, William R.; Hickam, David – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1995
Describes the SAPHIRE (Semantic and Probabilistic Heuristic Information Retrieval Environment) that was developed to identify optimal approaches to indexing, retrieval, and evaluation of information retrieval systems in the biomedical domain. Six evaluation studies that have been done with SAPHIRE are summarized and future challenges are…
Descriptors: Biomedicine, Databases, Evaluation Methods, Futures (of Society)
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Danilowicz, Czeslaw – Information Processing and Management, 1994
Discusses end-user searching in Boolean information retrieval systems considers the role of search intermediaries and proposes a model of user preferences that incorporates a user's profile. Highlights include document representation; information queries; document output ranking; calculating user profiles; and selecting documents for a local…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Comparative Analysis, Databases, Information Retrieval
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Rajashekar, T. B.; Croft, W. Bruce – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1995
Describes a system based on a probabilistic inference network retrieval model that was used to study the retrieval effectiveness benefits of combining types of document and query information that are found in typical commercial databases and information services. Multiple document representations, multiple index representations, and multiple query…
Descriptors: Databases, Documentation, Indexing, Information Retrieval
Kohl, David F. – Online, 1995
Discusses services offered by CARL UnCover, a commercial full-text article delivery service. The financial savings and benefits of using UnCover to supplement journal subscriptions is presented within the context of a case study of the University of Cincinnati system. (JKP)
Descriptors: Full Text Databases, Information Retrieval, Information Services, Library Services
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Holt, Janifer; Schmidt, Karen A. – Library Resources & Technical Services, 1995
Describes a study that compared two electronic document delivery systems, Faxon Finder and UnCover2, by searching seven subjects in various disciplines and checking journal overlap and article overlap. Results show a lack of overlap, suggesting that both systems cover different ground and that a standard database system has yet to be found.…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Databases, Online Searching, Online Systems
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Vassilakopoulos, Michael; Manolopoulos, Yannis – Information Systems, 1995
Presents an improved inverted region quadtree variation called Dynamic Inverted Quadtree that is able to support and index a pictorial database. Pattern-searching algorithms are described, and the space needs of Fully Inverted and Dynamic Inverted Quadtrees are analytically compared based on a model of image randomness expressed as a branching…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Branching, Comparative Analysis, Computer System Design
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