Publication Date
| In 2026 | 0 |
| Since 2025 | 2257 |
| Since 2022 (last 5 years) | 12883 |
| Since 2017 (last 10 years) | 29194 |
| Since 2007 (last 20 years) | 48147 |
Descriptor
Source
Author
| Al-Jarf, Reima | 74 |
| Ellis, Rod | 63 |
| Trofimovich, Pavel | 58 |
| Sparks, Richard L. | 55 |
| Dewaele, Jean-Marc | 54 |
| Swain, Merrill | 53 |
| Webb, Stuart | 52 |
| Cohen, Andrew D. | 49 |
| McDonough, Kim | 49 |
| Saito, Kazuya | 49 |
| Gao, Xuesong | 42 |
| More ▼ | |
Publication Type
Education Level
Audience
| Teachers | 2031 |
| Practitioners | 1673 |
| Researchers | 386 |
| Students | 348 |
| Administrators | 243 |
| Policymakers | 212 |
| Parents | 60 |
| Counselors | 15 |
| Community | 14 |
| Media Staff | 12 |
| Support Staff | 8 |
| More ▼ | |
Location
| China | 3223 |
| Turkey | 2119 |
| Iran | 1979 |
| Japan | 1842 |
| Canada | 1787 |
| Australia | 1684 |
| Indonesia | 1220 |
| Taiwan | 1198 |
| United Kingdom | 1103 |
| South Korea | 1049 |
| Spain | 1033 |
| More ▼ | |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
| Meets WWC Standards without Reservations | 21 |
| Meets WWC Standards with or without Reservations | 36 |
| Does not meet standards | 39 |
Lester, Kenneth A.; Tamarkin, Toby – 1974
The concept and practice of career education in foreign language study are discussed. The federal government defines career education as a program with five levels of development: awareness, orientation, exploration, preparation, and specialization. Fifteen career clusters have been identified by the U.S. Office of Education that cover the entire…
Descriptors: Adult Education, Career Education, Career Opportunities, Community Schools
Madsen, Harold S.; Bowen, J. Donald – 1978
The need to adapt or modify the use of given textbooks and other language teaching materials to fit the requirements of particular learning situations, and even particular students, is widely recognized. This volume presents a systematic approach to adaptation useful for methods courses as well as for the experienced teacher or curriculum planner.…
Descriptors: Course Objectives, English (Second Language), Higher Education, Instructional Materials
Melady, Mary – 1978
Counseling Learning/Community Language Learning (CL/CLL) is a pedagogical methodology developed out of research that was designed to study the psychological dynamics involved in adult learning. This paper is the result both of research and of personal experience with Counseling-Learning methodology applied to the field of teaching English as a…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Communicative Competence (Languages), Conversational Language Courses, Counseling
Spanish Curricula Development Center, Miami Beach, FL. – 1977
Along with the short story book "A donde Vamos", this supplement and ditto packet for the Spanish strand of unit nine for third graders presents story illustrations, maps, songs, and written exercises. All of the visual aids are designed to help the teacher successfully carry out the activities included in the teachers' guide to kits…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Childrens Literature, Cultural Education, Educational Media
Freeman, G. Ronald – 1976
This teacher's guide suggests strategies to be used for teaching conversation in a second language. The small-group method is advocated where the students present the same conversational activity several times, thus reinforcing skills. The underlying philosophy is that the students are responsible for the success of class discussions and group…
Descriptors: Audiolingual Skills, Audiovisual Aids, Class Activities, Communicative Competence (Languages)
Richterich, Rene – 1976
Second language learning today requires new materials. One type of learning unit suggested would have a simple format, limited scope and objectives, and diversity of content, form, learning strategies and activities. In spite of the problems involved in the production of this format, such units might be worked out in teacher-training programs, by…
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Communicative Competence (Languages), French, Higher Education
British Council, London (England). English-Teaching Information Centre. – 1978
Articles on individualization in English language learning, a bibliography and list of selected additions to the English Teaching Information Centre archives (October 1977 - April 1978), and a list of recent publications are presented. An introduction by Elizabeth Smyth and the following articles are included: "Autonomy, Self-Directed Learning and…
Descriptors: Conversational Language Courses, Educational Assessment, Educational Innovation, English (Second Language)
Borodkin, Thelma – 1978
The teaching of edited American English in a freshman composition course to remedial students and to students of English as a second language (ESL) is discussed. Edited American English (EAE) can be defined as the kind of standard written English that typically appears in textbooks, newspapers, and some periodicals. Remedial and ESL students need…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Course Descriptions, English (Second Language), Higher Education
Trim, J. L. M. – 1978
This report presents the results of a research development project to establish a suitable structural framework for the development of a European policy in the field of adult language learning. The report is divided into six sections: (1) the introduction in which the purpose of the work and the operative questions are discussed; (2) a discussion…
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Communicative Competence (Languages), Course Organization, Credits
Quintal, Claire – 1977
This booklet highlights some of the more important elements of the French heritage in the Boston area, particularly during the Revolutionary period and the time of the establishment of many institutions of American life in New England. It is intended for secondary school students in a bilingual education setting who have at least an…
Descriptors: American History, Bilingual Education, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Background
Free to Communicate. Perspective: A New Freedom. ACTFL Review of Foreign Language Education, Vol. 7.
Schulz, Renate A.; Bartz, Walter H. – 1975
Greater emphasis is placed upon communication in today's foreign language classroom. Various definitions of communicative competence are considered; basically, it is the ability to understand and make oneself understood in real-life situations. In teaching for communicative competence, meaning (what is being said) becomes the focal point of…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Educational Objectives, Elementary Secondary Education, Error Analysis (Language)
Warner, Pearl M. – 1975
The need and strategies for foreign language educators to reach out beyond the classroom to communicate to all relevant groups about the benefits of foreign language study are discussed. The central focus is school and community relations, including communication with counselors, administrators, and school boards. Teacher-student relations,…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Community Attitudes, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
PDF pending restorationNaja, A. Nashat – 1978
This third and final volume builds on the previous two volumes prepared for use in the Foreign Service Institute programs of Arabic instruction for members of the United States Foreign Service and is intended to be used with the help of a native-speaking Arabic instructor and with tape recordings. This volume is intended to provide recognitional…
Descriptors: Arabic, Instructional Materials, Language Instruction, Language Patterns
Walz, Joel C. – 1978
This paper describes a new degree option for the M.A. in French that was developed in response to declining graduate enrollment and complaints that the traditional study of literature is not relevant to future teachers at the high school and junior college level. The program fits into existing rules for the M.A. in literature and was based on…
Descriptors: College Language Programs, Core Curriculum, Degree Requirements, French
Kao, Kung-yi; And Others – 1978
A composite English-to-Chinese glossary of all terms introduced in the individual lessons of "Scientific and Technical Chinese" is presented here. The appendices include lists of weights and measures and chemical elements, and a partial list of Chinese government organizations and research institutes related to science and technology.…
Descriptors: Agriculture, Biological Sciences, Chinese, Energy Conservation


