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Chen, Wei – American Journal of Health Education, 2019
Background: The world population is aging rapidly. However, no study exists that examines specifically the effect of sleep time on memory among the middle-aged and elderly. Purpose: This paper examines the effect of sleep time on memory for the middle-aged and elderly. Methods: Data from the "China Health and Retirement Longitudinal…
Descriptors: Adults, Older Adults, Sleep, Memory
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Raymo, Lea Ann; Somers, Cheryl L.; Partridge, Robert T. – School Mental Health, 2019
The purpose of this study was to examine intrapersonal and contextual variables in relation to test anxiety among adolescents. Participants (n = 297) were students (male = 165; female = 132) in grades seven (n = 120) and eight (n = 177) from a public, suburban, middle school in the Midwest. All seventh and eighth graders at the participating…
Descriptors: Test Anxiety, Middle School Students, Adolescents, Grade 7
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Çevik, Mustafa; Ata, Ridvan – i.e.: inquiry in education, 2019
The aim of this study was to adapt the STEAM Attitude Scale developed by Kim and Bolger (2017) in order to explain the STEAM attitudes of preservice teachers, and test a structural equation model composed of the attitude towards art and STEM awareness and some other variables. The study group consisted of 429 preservice teachers who were studying…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Attitude Measures, STEM Education, Art Education
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Cross, Liam; Farha, Myles; Atherton, Gray – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
People with autism are often characterized as having difficulties with theory of mind abilities such as emotion recognition. However, rather than being a pervasive deficit of 'mindblindness,' a number of studies suggests these difficulties vary by context, and when people with autism mindread non-human agents, such as animals or cartoons, these…
Descriptors: Autism, Intellectual Disability, Theory of Mind, Emotional Response
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Loftis, Mark A.; Michael, Tony; Luke, Chad – International Journal of Educational Psychology, 2019
Suicide has become the second leading cause of death for individuals between 15 and 29 years old and increasingly more common within college students (WHO, 2016). The purpose of this study was to examine the associations among alexithymia, impulsivity, and locus of control as predictors of suicide risk in college students. Participants were…
Descriptors: At Risk Students, Suicide, Correlation, Locus of Control
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Steacy, Laura M.; Wade-Woolley, Lesly; Rueckl, Jay G.; Pugh, Kenneth R.; Elliott, James D.; Compton, Donald L. – Scientific Studies of Reading, 2019
In a quasiregular orthography like English, children inevitably encounter irregular words during reading. Previous research suggests successful reading of an irregular word depends at least partially on a child's ability to address the mismatch between decoded form and stored word pronunciation, referred to as a child's set for variability, and…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, At Risk Students, Reading Difficulties, Students with Disabilities
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Murza, Kimberly A.; Hahs-Vaughn, Debbie L.; Buckley, P. Charlie; Cassel, Tami – International Journal of Special Education, 2019
The purpose of this study was to determine if certain variables predicted whether educators dropped out of a year-long, voluntary, professional learning program and whether participant characteristics predicted their attitudes and behaviors at the end of the program. Special educators volunteered to participate in the year-long program with their…
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Faculty Development, Persistence, Teacher Characteristics
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Fincham, Kathleen – Prospects: Quarterly Review of Comparative Education, 2019
Within the Sudanese context, education retention and completion are major challenges that have not been seriously and sufficiently addressed. In order to understand in more depth how and why children drop out of primary school in Sudan, six empirical studies were planned as part of an EU-funded national programme focused on primary education and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Dropouts, Academic Persistence
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Perez-Vergara, Kelly – Strategic Enrollment Management Quarterly, 2019
Projecting higher education enrollments requires a thorough understanding of the phenomena that impact student enrollment. Popular theories that have been used to project enrollment include human capital theory and consumer choice theory; more than a dozen other theories have also been cited in the literature. This article situates selected…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Enrollment Projections, Educational Theories, Human Capital
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Eesley, Dale T.; Briggs, Robert O. – International Journal of Training Research, 2019
Research shows that innovation training can increase the number of innovative ideas that are proposed and successfully executed by an organization. Training satisfaction is also a strong predictor of the degree to which people use the knowledge they gain in training. To improve innovation training processes, therefore, it would be useful to have a…
Descriptors: Innovation, Cross Cultural Studies, Validity, Teaching Methods
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Abizada, Azar; Mirzaliyeva, Fizza – Journal of the National Collegiate Honors Council, 2019
Designing effective selection procedures for honors programs is always a challenging task. In Azerbaijan, selection is based on three main criteria: (i) student performance in the centralized university admission test; (ii) student performance in the first year of studies; and (iii) student performance in the honors program selection test. This…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Honors Curriculum, Selection Criteria, Academic Achievement
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Lewine, Richard; Warnecke, Ashlee; Davis, Darlene; Sommers, Alison; Manley, Kayla; Caleb, Ben – International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 2019
Individuals entering college from disadvantaged economic backgrounds often face multiple obstacles to successful academic performance. Nonetheless, many such students are successful. In this study, we explore the personal characteristics of students from poverty who do well academically in comparison to their economic peers who were less…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Predictor Variables, Academic Achievement, Grade Point Average
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Patterson, Megan S.; Goodson, Patricia – Journal of American College Health, 2019
Objective: Social network analysis (SNA) is a useful, emerging method for studying health. College students are especially prone to social influence when it comes to health. This review aimed to identify network variables related to college student health and determine how SNA was used in the literature. Participants: A systematic review of…
Descriptors: Social Networks, Network Analysis, College Students, Social Influences
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Quinn, Margaret F.; Bingham, Gary E. – Reading Research Quarterly, 2019
Young children's writing development (i.e., writing occurring in preschool and kindergarten prior to the skilled, fluent writing associated with formal schooling) is an important predictor of later literacy achievement. Current policy movements, such as the Common Core State Standards, invoke increased composing demands, yet research has often…
Descriptors: Emergent Literacy, Writing Skills, Preschool Children, Kindergarten
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Akdemir, Öznur Atas – Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2019
The aim of this research is to determine the effect of teachers' burnout on their organizational commitment. The model of this research is correlational survey model. The participants of the study are 173 teachers working at elementary and secondary schools in Turkey. Maslach Burnout Inventory and Organizational Commitment Scale are used as data…
Descriptors: Teacher Burnout, Organizational Culture, Employees, Employee Attitudes
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