ERIC Number: ED672754
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Sep-17
Pages: 12
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Higher Education Needs Constitutional Guarantees: A Brief Series Examining State Higher Education Financing from a K-12 Perspective. Education Policy
Matt Richmond
New America
The U.S. Constitution is the most well-known governing document in the country--studied by students, endlessly interpreted and reinterpreted by judges and political pundits, and placed in the category of near-religious reverence by many Americans. In the last 50 years it has been amended exactly once, in a ratification process that took over 200 years and was initiated by Founding Father James Madison himself. Yet since 1970, nine different states have done exactly this with their own constitutions. In fact, only 20 states still have their original charter of governance in place. In response to the increasing need for postsecondary education, state constitutions should be amended to bring its treatment in line with the significance originally directed toward K-12 schooling. Primary and secondary education benefits from a half century or more of legal precedent, with a very active set of constitutional debates regarding what equitable and adequate resourcing looks like for schools. Every state is responsible for providing a system of schools and, therefore, is also responsible for ensuring that those schools meet the needs of students. Given the current political landscape and relative political power of those institutions most benefitting from the current system, it is excruciatingly difficult to make major changes to the status quo. But the incentives do not need to remain static, since it is known that constitutional language is both pliable and impactful on legislative decision-making. This brief will make the case that state constitutions make a difference, and passing an amendment is not as difficult as it would be on the federal level. It can be done.
Descriptors: Higher Education, Constitutional Law, Governance, State Legislation, Educational Legislation, Full State Funding, Educational Finance, Tuition, Student Costs, Minority Group Students, Low Income Students, Language Usage, Voting
New America. 740 15th Street NW Suite 900, Washington, DC 20005. Tel: 202-986-2700; Fax: 202-986-3696; Web site: https://www.newamerica.org
Publication Type: Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Authoring Institution: New America
Identifiers - Location: Arizona; North Carolina; Wyoming; California; New Mexico; New Hampshire; South Dakota; Vermont; Mississippi; Massachusetts; Nevada; Arkansas; Michigan; North Dakota; Ohio; Colorado; Missouri; Oklahoma; Florida; Montana; Oregon; Illinois; Nebraska
Identifiers - Laws, Policies, & Programs: United States Constitution
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A