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Hoover, Eric; Millman, Sierra – Chronicle of Higher Education, 2007
Marilee Jones's career had been a remarkable success. She joined Massachusetts Institute of Technology's (MIT's) admissions office in 1979, landing a job in Cambridge at a time when boys ruled the sandbox of the admissions profession. Her job was to help MIT recruit more women, who then made up less than one-fifth of the institute's students. She…
Descriptors: College Admission, Admissions Officers, Credentials, Deception
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McHugh, Louise; Barnes-Holmes, Yvonne; Barnes-Holmes, Dermot; Stewart, Ian; Dymond, Simon – Psychological Record, 2007
An empirical investigation of age-related development of the ability to deceive was conducted from the perspective of Relational Frame Theory, which, unlike the traditional approach, Theory of Mind, has been used to analyze deception in terms of the complexity of the relational responding involved. A derived relational responding-based protocol…
Descriptors: Deception, Age Differences, Investigations, Behavior
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Fox, Roy F. – English Journal, 1988
Discusses tabloids and their distortions of the truth. Points out that other publications, such as government writings on nuclear weapons, use similar tactics. (ARH)
Descriptors: Deception, Mass Media, Propaganda
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Ostrov, Jamie M.; Ries, Emily E.; Stauffacher, Kirstin; Godleski, Stephanie A.; Mullins, Adam D. – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2008
A short-term longitudinal study examined relational and physical aggression and deceptive behavior among 120 preschool-aged children (M = 44.36 months old, SD = 11.07). Multiple informants and methods (i.e., observational, teacher reports) were used. Evidence for discriminant validity of the observations of aggression subtypes was found. For…
Descriptors: Aggression, Validity, Longitudinal Studies, Preschool Children
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Bigelow, Ann E.; Dugas, Kevin – Journal of Cognition and Development, 2008
This study investigated the relations among preschool children's ability to understand that other people see things differently than they do, that other people can believe things differently than the children know to be true, and that they can manipulate others' beliefs through intentional lying. Children between the ages of 3 and 5 were given…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Perspective Taking, Language Proficiency, Deception
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Vitacco, Michael J.; Jackson, Rebecca L.; Rogers, Richard; Neumann, Craig S.; Miller, Holly A.; Gabel, Jason – Assessment, 2008
Two of the most widely used measures for the assessment of malingering in forensic populations are the Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test (M-FAST) and the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS). The underlying dimensions of the SIRS have been well established in the literature, but the structure of the M-FAST remains relatively…
Descriptors: Persuasive Discourse, Crime, Construct Validity, Court Litigation
Webb, P. Taylor; Briscoe, Felecia M.; Mussman, Mark P. – Educational Foundations, 2009
In this article, we critically analyze how neoliberalism, as a political-economic discourse, uses surveillance to produce a stratified student body for economic roles. Panoptic technologies regulate schools and teachers by perpetuating an "ethics of competition" that promote a market mentality of "educational choice" while…
Descriptors: Political Attitudes, Economic Development, Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation
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Keith, Nancy K.; Perreault, Heidi R.; Chin, Mary; Keith, Megan – Delta Pi Epsilon Journal, 2009
Objective: The study examined male and female business college students' perceptions regarding the need for a match between personal and corporate ethics, whether success in business depends on ethical behavior, and the types of ethical misconduct that warrant the most severe managerial disciplinary actions. Background: The literature contains…
Descriptors: Discipline, Student Attitudes, Gender Differences, Ethics
Huang, Francis Lim – International Journal of Education Policy and Leadership, 2008
Corruption is a problem that continues to plague developed and developing countries worldwide. Previous studies have explored the negative implications of corruption on several aspects of human development, but, despite its serious and long-lasting consequences, the impact of corruption on educational outcomes has started to receive attention only…
Descriptors: Public Officials, Cheating, Deception, Antisocial Behavior
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Salganik, Matthew J.; Watts, Duncan J. – Social Psychology Quarterly, 2008
Individuals influence each others' decisions about cultural products such as songs, books, and movies; but to what extent can the perception of success become a "self-fulfilling prophecy"? We have explored this question experimentally by artificially inverting the true popularity of songs in an online "music market," in which 12,207 participants…
Descriptors: Social Influences, Expectation, Decision Making, Music
Miles, Leonora – Adults Learning, 2008
Financial abuse is already one of the most prevalent areas of elder abuse. The effects of financial abuse can be as severe as physical abuse and, in this context, the infrequently used term "economic violence" conveys a more vivid sense of the devastating impact. The elder financial abuse project initiated by the National Institute of…
Descriptors: Elder Abuse, Family Financial Resources, Older Adults, Public Opinion
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Hirschfeld, Robert R.; Thomas, Christopher H.; McNatt, D. Brian – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2008
The authors explored implications of individuals' self-deception (a trait) for their self-reported intrinsic and extrinsic motivational dispositions and their actual learning performance. In doing so, a higher order structural model was developed and tested in which intrinsic and extrinsic motivational dispositions were underlying factors that…
Descriptors: Deception, Predictor Variables, Motivation, Incentives
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Henderson, A. Scott – Social Education, 2008
This article offers lessons from the David Irving trial. These lessons about Holocaust denial allow educators to identify how deniers violate certain scholarly tenets. This also serves as a safeguard against legitimizing deniers' efforts, while also reinforcing important principles of historical inquiry. (Contains 11 notes.)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, World History, Libel and Slander, Historians
Scott, George A. – US Government Accountability Office, 2009
Presented herein is a statement of George A. Scott, Director Education, Workforce, and Income Security. The author discusses the extent to which the Department of Education's policies and procedures for monitoring eligibility requirements for federal aid at proprietary schools protect students and the investment of Title IV funds. This testimony…
Descriptors: Proprietary Schools, Federal Aid, Student Financial Aid, Eligibility
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Flowers, Ronald D. – American Educational History Journal, 2009
America is unique in that participation in sports has historically been linked to colleges and universities under the premise that participation serves an educational function and supplements the mission of higher education. Yet, intercollegiate athletics is seldom discussed in institutional accreditation self-studies, mission statements, or…
Descriptors: Higher Education, College Athletics, Role, Institutional Mission
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