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Ebadi, Saman; Ashtarian, Soroor; Zamani, Gerannaz – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2020
In the academic community, predatory publishers are exploiting academic integrity and the open access publishing model. Academicians receive numerous spam e-mail messages inviting article submissions each day which deceive authors by promising fast review and publication. The content of these emails present arguments in a way to appear as…
Descriptors: Periodicals, Persuasive Discourse, Ethics, Electronic Mail
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Clarissa Hin-Hei Lau; Byunghoon Ahn; Meagane Maurice-Ventouris; Jason M. Harley – European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2024
Media literacy has been gaining traction as a part of higher education curricula to support learning as educational institutions are recognizing the importance of developing students' media literacy skills. However, students' emotional reactions towards media literacy can be vastly different and, in turn, may impact their perception of truth and…
Descriptors: Media Literacy, Credibility, Psychological Patterns, Emotional Response
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Rebecca Wilcoxson; Emma L. Turley – Discover Education, 2024
Criminal justice practitioners' use of erroneous lie-detection methods contributes to inaccurate convictions and research indicates some Queensland police are using fallible methods. A recent study showed that Queensland universities primarily ignore the topic of lie detection. Thus, criminal justice students entering Queensland universities with…
Descriptors: Universities, Law Enforcement, Deception, Identification
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Fredrick Otike; Asmaa Bouaamri – Education for Information, 2024
Scholarly publishing is considered one of the most frustrating endeavors among academicians. For learners, it symbolizes the culmination of studies, whereas for academicians, it signifies promotion and acknowledgment. This paper highlights and discusses some of the breakthroughs and hindrances scholars, especially doctorate students, undergo in…
Descriptors: Scholarship, Writing (Composition), Faculty Publishing, Developing Nations
Tessa L. Cox – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Recently, the spread of false information has increased with a veracity that the World Economic Forum referred to as a global threat, with multiple scholars confirming this threat (Burmester & Howard, 2022; Howell, 2013; Saling et al., 2021; Salzman, 2022; Shearer & Mitchell,2021; Yaqub et al., 2022). The spread of false information…
Descriptors: High School Students, Media Literacy, Mass Media Use, Misinformation
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Paige L. Kemp; Alyssa H. Sinclair; R. Alison Adcock; Christopher N. Wahlheim – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
Fake news can have enduring effects on memory and beliefs. An ongoing theoretical debate has investigated whether corrections (fact-checks) should include reminders of fake news. The familiarity backfire account proposes that reminders hinder correction (increasing interference), whereas integration-based accounts argue that reminders facilitate…
Descriptors: Misinformation, Deception, Propaganda, Memory
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Melvin Prince; Emma Wang – Journal of Further and Higher Education, 2024
Past studies of academic dishonesty typically have been grounded in the theory of planned behaviour. Key predictors of academic dishonesty variables under this framework generally have been attitudes towards academic dishonesty, the impact of peer pressure to engage in such acts, and individual perceptions of related acts. However, planned…
Descriptors: Integrity, Cheating, Ethics, Student Behavior
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Garcia, J. A.; Rodriguez-Sanchez, Rosa; Fdez-Valdivia, J. – Research Evaluation, 2022
Reviewers are humans and might be affected by cognitive biases when information overload comes into play. In fact, no amount of scientific training will completely mask the human impulses to partisanship. And the consequence is that authors may receive incorrect editorial decisions in their submissions to peer-reviewed journals. For instance, the…
Descriptors: Deception, Specialization, Efficiency, Peer Evaluation
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Agwu, Prince; Odii, Aloysius; Orjiakor, Tochukwu; Roy, Pallavi; Nzeadibe, Chidi; Onalu, Chinyere; Okoye, Uzoma Odera; Onwujekwe, Obinna – Quality Assurance in Education: An International Perspective, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the nature and operations of schools commonly regarded as "Miracle Examination Centres (MECs)" in Nigeria, through the lens of stakeholders in education. This study also assessed stakeholders' perspectives on the possible solutions to the problem of MECs. Design/methodology/approach: The…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational Malpractice, Cheating, Stakeholders
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Allchin, Douglas – Science & Education, 2022
Ironically, flat-Earthers, anti-vaxxers, and climate change naysayers trust in science. Unfortunately, they trust the "wrong" science. That conundrum lies at the heart of scientific literacy in an age of well-funded commercial and ideological interests and overwhelming digital information. The core question for the citizen-consumer is…
Descriptors: Sciences, Scientific Literacy, Ideology, Access to Information
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Zimmerman, Tara; Njeri, Millicent; Khader, Malak; Allen, Jeff – Information and Learning Sciences, 2022
Purpose: This study aims to recognize the challenge of identifying deceptive information and provides a framework for thinking about how we as humans negotiate the current media environment filled with misinformation and disinformation. Design/methodology/approach: This study reviews the influence of Wilson's (2016) General Theory of Information…
Descriptors: Deception, Misconceptions, Ethics, Information Literacy
Cheryl Lynn Szydlo – ProQuest LLC, 2022
Many nursing students participate in dishonest behavior and misconduct while in nursing school. Participation can cause a gap in knowledge which can increase the risk of harm to patients in their care. The purpose of this study was to better understand nursing students' perspectives of dishonest behaviors and misconduct in nursing school and…
Descriptors: Nursing Students, Student Attitudes, Ethics, Student Behavior
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Lars Otte; Marco Beeken – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
While the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the acceptance of numerous measures, such as mandatory wearing of face masks or social distancing, is declining. At the same time, the spread of fake news related to these measures is on the rise. The acceptance of and compliance with the measures depends to a large extent on knowledge about these very…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Deception, News Media
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van Tiel, Bob; Deliens, Gaétane; Geelhand, Philippine; Murillo Oosterwijk, Anke; Kissine, Mikhail – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is often associated with impaired perspective-taking skills. Deception is an important indicator of perspective-taking, and therefore may be thought to pose difficulties to people with ASD (e.g., Baron-Cohen in J Child Psychol Psychiatry 3:1141-1155, 1992). To test this hypothesis, we asked participants with and…
Descriptors: Deception, Identification, Adults, Autism
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Tomas, Frédéric; Dodier, Olivier; Demarchi, Samuel – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2021
Recent research shows that the quality of a baseline (i.e., the analysis of one's behavior in normal conditions) decreases when the second narrative is expected and deceitful. However, a first step would be to investigate whether the writing of a first narrative might influence the second, independently of its expectancy. In this study, we…
Descriptors: Narration, Deception, Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level
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