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Frankel, Mark S. – Journal of Social Issues, 1978
After discussing the economic and social pressures which may impinge upon parental judgment in the experimental setting, the article reviews several divergent opinions on the ethics of child research. (Author)
Descriptors: Child Welfare, Codes of Ethics, Ethics, Experiments
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Fraas, John W.; Newman, Isadore – Multiple Linear Regression Viewpoints, 1978
Problems associated with the use of gain scores, analysis of covariance, multicollinearity, part and partial correlation, and the lack of rectilinearity in regression are discussed. Particular attention is paid to the misuse of statistical techniques. (JKS)
Descriptors: Achievement Gains, Analysis of Covariance, Correlation, Data Analysis
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Reich, Warren T. – Gerontologist, 1978
Drawing on ethical principles and general ethical rules governing aspects of human research, this article identifies and analyzes ethical problems distinctive to biomedical and behavioral research with aged subjects. Policy recommendations governing research in the aged are offered along with an agenda for an extensive research project in this…
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Gerontology, Moral Values, Older Adults
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Robinson, Arthur L. – Science, 1978
Reviews current use of computer generated films to further scientific research. (SL)
Descriptors: Computer Graphics, Computer Programs, Computers, Film Production
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Word, Carl O. – Journal of Black Psychology, 1977
This paper examines survey research methods and their shortcomings in respect to polling urbanized black populations. It suggests alternative strategies and implications for survey data from a variety of settings. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Black Attitudes, Blacks, Cross Cultural Studies, Failure
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Gan, Jennifer; And Others – Mental Retardation, 1977
Responses to a 40-item questionnaire distributed to 50 mildly mentally retarded (MR) adults indicate that the majority possess accurate information about MR, hold realistic attitudes toward their own needs and abilities, and advocate community integration of the retarded. (Author/JG)
Descriptors: Adults, Attitudes, Individual Needs, Knowledge Level
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Roberts, A. M. – Physics Education, 1977
An elementary analysis of a common textbook airplane problem is given, and then, as an illustrative example, the possibilities of this mechanism for animal navigation are briefly considered. (Author/MA)
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Biology, Higher Education, Instructional Materials
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Ewart, Craig K.; Thoresen, Carl E. – Counseling Psychologist, 1977
In a response to Albert Ellis' feature article, the author states that most of the RET statements offered in the Ellis article are very ambiguously related to the research data cited or are not supported at all. (HMV)
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Editorials, Evaluation Methods, Opinions
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Nash, Ralph J. – School Psychology Digest, 1976
The process of designing and conducting clinical studies of the effects of psychotropic drugs is described and some problems common to these clinical studies and clinical diagnosis are enumerated. (MV)
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Drug Therapy, Emotional Disturbances, Evaluation
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Mintz, Beth; And Others – Social Problems, 1976
Reviews the two most prominent methodological procedures used in the study of elites: social background investigations and decision making analyses. Neither of these methodologies when used alone can resolve the power structure debate and two research strategies are offered in an attempt to cast new light on the controversy. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Decision Making, Individual Power, Political Power, Research Problems
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Jacob, Saied H.; And Others – Educational Researcher, 1976
Notes that Markle's (April 1975 issue of this journal) summary of the current state of research regarding concept teaching conveys a major misconception and omits a major conception. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Concept Teaching, Educational Research, Formal Criticism
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Pryde, Philip R. – Journal of Geography, 1977
Reviews types of geothermal energy sources in the western states, including hot brine systems and dry steam systems. Conversion to electrical energy is a major potential use of geothermal energy, although it creates environmental disruptions such as noise, corrosion, and scaling of equipment. (AV)
Descriptors: Earth Science, Ecological Factors, Energy, Geography
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Erickson, Frederick – Anthropology and Education Quarterly, 1977
Considers some of the differences between "qualitative" and "quantitative" types of research, suggests three kinds of strategies for identifying qualitatively derived models and data that could be useful in collaboration across orientations, and concludes with some remarks on implications of both types of research. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Anthropology, Content Analysis, Cultural Influences, Data Collection
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Fairgrieve, George W.; Eisner, Elliot W. – Anthropology and Education Quarterly, 1977
Reviews and criticizes papers by Rist, Fienberg, and Erickson in this issue of the Quarterly. (JM)
Descriptors: Anthropology, Educational Research, Ethnology, Models
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Brislin, Richard W.; Holwill, Fahy – International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 1977
Assesses systematically the opinions of indigenous people about the writings of social scientists in an effort to change their negative opinions of requests made by social scientists conducting research studies in their cultures. Available from: International Journal of Intercultural Relations, Transaction Periodicals Consortium, Rutgers-The State…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Cross Cultural Studies, Higher Education, Indigenous Populations
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