In many Inupiat communities the traditional meeting house, the "qargi," was the first institution to vanish as churches and schools became the dominant forces of change. At present, the Inupiat elders have no responsibility for the formal education of the young Inupiat. The educational environment of each Inupiat community can be altered…

Individual summaries of each of the 76 Illinois school districts with state-funded transitional bilingual education programs are presented. Each summary provides information on the number of students, language groups served, funding, grades served, staffing, number of school buildings, number of students in each language proficiency category,…

A preliminary report is offered on schools that offer all or a greater part of their instruction in a language other than English. Emphasis is laid on instruction geared toward the language maintenance of ethnic communities. Language reports include the approximate number of speakers and number, distribution, and basic characteristics of schools.…

This presentation focuses on the extent to which students are handicapped when the medium of instruction in the content fields is a language other than their mother tongue. The presentation has three parts. First, the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) research literature regarding the impact of language…

Links between language and identity are so strong that attempts to correct nonstandard speech are likely to be interpreted by West Indian children as criticism or rejection. A far more constructive approach would be to acknowledge and accept Creole in the classroom. (Author)

The actualization of schooling rights depends largely on teachers with a sensitivity to race relations and to ethnic cultures. (MJB)

Presents a 417-item Chinese-English glossary of terms about language and class and school activities (called here "classroom metalanguage") to enable teachers of Chinese to use the target language more often in the classroom. An appendix, the varieties of definition format, and an English index are provided. (KM)

The author attempts to estimate the extent to which the 1976 educational reform in Greece belongs to the tradition of successive reforms and counterreforms that have occurred throughout Greek educational history. He also attempts to determine whether this new policy actually represents a philosophical reorientation and structural reorganization.…

Native speakers of English entering kindergarten or grade one of the Cincinnati Public Schools are offered the opportunity to learn French, German, or Spanish. Not only do students learn a second language, but it is also used as a medium of instruction in later grades. (Author/SW)

Exploration of the extent to which acculturation may be related to classroom second-language acquisition in Turkish immigrant children reared in the Netherlands found that the relationship was significant and positive, but not really high. (Author/CB)

Describes how triglossia in Nigerian education lies in the complementary distribution of languages by functions, with the languages of home, community, and school corresponding roughly to the affective, conative, and cognitive psychological categories. Provides a triglottic model which describes actual function of language in education in Nigeria.…

Describes a study at Yarmouk University (Jordan) which investigated three issues: the extent of English language use at the university; perceptions of the students' language abilities; and perception of English language needs. Results indicate that English is used in most classes except for discussion and student questions in lectures. (SED)

Examines three myths about bilingual education and issues related to them. Topic areas include: types of bilingual education; maintenance, enrichment, and transitional programs; language choice in the bilingual classroom; second language development; and criteria for mainstreaming, the goals of bilingual education, and the linguistic…

Tunisian students in the elementary grades were observed to see how they progressed, particularly when they began studying French in third grade. In year three the best pupils showed a marked improvement in academic achievement; pupils from middle or low socio-cultural brackets stagnated or regressed. Economic and cultural factors are discussed.…