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Peters, R. S. – Journal of Moral Education, 1978
Using B.F. Skinner's diagnosis of our moral problems, this research attempts to provide a constructive supplement to Kohlberg's moral theory rather than to concentrate on negative criticism. Examines the cognitive and affective aspects of Kohlberg's morality. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Behavior Theories, Cognitive Processes, Critical Thinking, Hypothesis Testing
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Baker, Frank B.; Hubert, Lawrence J. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1977
Given a set of dichotomously scored items, ordering theory attempts to identify a hierarchy among those items. A graphic representation is presented for an empirically obtained hierarchy and a testing procedure to evaluate hypothesized hierarchical relationships. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Cluster Analysis, Graphs, Hypothesis Testing, Item Analysis
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Morris, Peter E. – British Journal of Psychology, 1977
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Memory, Primacy Effect, Psychological Studies
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Folkes, Valerie; Sears, David O. – Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1977
The primary hypothesis examined was that people giving positive evaluations are themselves regarded as more attractive than when they give negative evaluations. Tests whether this holds when reciprocity is not at issue, the situation is realistic rather than role playing, and when there is no possibility of future interaction. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Evaluative Thinking, Experiments, Hypothesis Testing, Interpersonal Relationship
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Brebner, John; Flavel, Rosemary – British Journal of Psychology, 1978
Three predictions from the model of extraversion put forward by Brebner & Cooper (1974) were tested in a simple reaction time task. What emerges is a more coherent picture of the extravert showing him to be prone to two types of S-inhibition, the one generated by feedback and when response demands are low, and dependent upon R-excitation to…
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Locus of Control, Personality Assessment, Psychological Studies
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Benjafield, John; Green, T. R. G. – British Journal of Psychology, 1978
A model of the organization of interpersonal judgments, based on the hypothesis that people tend to organize their judgments in Golden Section ratios, was presented. A theory of the process of interpersonal judgment, based on the notion that people judge acquaintances using a Fibonacci-like decision rule, was then developed. A computer simulation…
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Interpersonal Relationship, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology
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Mander, Anthony M.; Gaebelein, Jacquelyn W. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1977
Tests the validity of three hypotheses previously offered to explain the attenuating effects of pacifistic noncooperation on instigative aggression. Results indicated that all hypotheses, norm-conformity, compliance, and maintenance of power, were viable for subgroups of subjects. Also discusses individual differences and the temporarily…
Descriptors: Aggression, Electrical Stimuli, Flow Charts, Hypothesis Testing
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Tyler, J.; Hardy, R. C. – Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Thirty subjects were presented with a visual form discrimination task requiring them to match Roman letters when a variety of transformations were held constant. They were given massed practice across four blocks of eight stimuli. Results of a repeated measures analysis of variance showed support for the distinctive features hypothesis. (JC)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Discrimination Learning, Distinctive Features (Language), Hypothesis Testing
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Holmes, Allen H.; And Others – Two-Year College Mathematics Journal, 1977
Procedures are described for teaching statistical inference and decision-making without lengthy pre-requisite work in descriptive statistics and probability theory. (JLH)
Descriptors: College Mathematics, General Education, Higher Education, Hypothesis Testing
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Groth, Philip – Rural Sociology, 1977
Testing hypotheses in which the level of urbanization of countries and economic subregions of the South were related to their plantation and/or their political economic character, it was found that neither the political economic nor the plantation theory offered a sound explanation of the rurality of the South. (Author/JC)
Descriptors: Economic Factors, Hypothesis Testing, Political Influences, Rural Areas
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Heller, Peter L.; Quesada, Gustavo M. – Rural Sociology, 1977
Testing the hypothesis that at least two types of rural familism exist within different geographic regions of the United States, this study indicates that extended kin-oriented familism predominates in the rural Southeast and primary kin-oriented familism predominates in the rural Far West. (JC)
Descriptors: Differences, Extended Family, Geographic Location, Hypothesis Testing
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Klingler, Daniel E.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1977
The objective assessment of thought disorder in schizophrenia is problematic in clinical psychology. Recently, an individually administered instrument (WIST) was introduced as a brief, objective, and quantitative measure of schizophrenic thought processes. Possible shortcomings of the WIST are noted; experimental findings that concern extension to…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Hypothesis Testing, Measurement Instruments, Psychological Studies
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Miller, Ivan W., III; Magaro, Peter A. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1977
This paper is the first of a series of studies that investigate a new multivariate theory of personality types or "styles". This theory suggests that any personality type or style consists of a specific combination of psychological defenses, cognitive and affective styles, belief and value systems, moral development, etc. (Author)
Descriptors: Cluster Analysis, Experiments, Hypothesis Testing, Individual Characteristics
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Fenn, Carl E. – Journal of the Association for the Study of Perception, 1977
This research investigates the perceptions of public school teachers pertaining to the role of the school psychologist. The results agree with findings of earlier studies in that the school psychologists appear to be defining their role more narrowly than how it is being perceived by other school personnel. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Educational Research, Hypothesis Testing, Public School Teachers
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Fisher, Celia B.; Camenzuli, Cheryl A. – Developmental Psychology, 1987
The correspondence of left-right confusion in children to the bilateral symmetry in the nervous system was tested by presenting left-right and up-down discrimination-learning tasks to 80 preschoolers who viewed these stimuli from either an upright or 90-degree-rotated body position. The data contradict anatomical model predictions. (Author/BN)
Descriptors: Biological Influences, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Environmental Influences, Hypothesis Testing
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