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Sefa Dei, George J.; Asgharzadeh, Alireza – Journal of Educational Thought/Revue de la Pensee Educative, 2001
Introduces the anti-colonial discourse as a guiding framework for forming alliances and partnerships among anti-oppression activists in academia and the larger society. Asserts that the anti-colonial discourse seeks to reclaim a new independent space strongly connected to other theories, such as Marxist, feminist, and deconstructionist. Describes…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Colonialism, Critical Theory, Feminist Criticism
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Goode, David – Mental Retardation, 2002
This commentary discusses whether the American Association on Mental Retardation should change its name. The history of the term "mental retardation" is reviewed and it is argued that any new term will take on similar risks. The need to involve self-advocates in any terminology change is stressed. (Contains 5 references.) (CR)
Descriptors: Adults, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Children, Classification
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Smith, J. David – Mental Retardation, 2002
This commentary discusses whether the American Association on Mental Retardation should change its name. It argues that the term "mental retardation" should become an historical artifact of the evolution of our thinking about children and adults with developmental disabilities. The plurality of the term "developmental…
Descriptors: Adults, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Children, Classification
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Wolfensberger, Wolf – Mental Retardation, 2002
This commentary discusses whether the American Association on Mental Retardation should change its name. It reviews some of the assumptions, assertions, and dynamics that occur in the current language wars and presents principles for the selection and use of language. The need to use clearly understood terms is stressed. (Contains one reference.)…
Descriptors: Adults, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Children, Classification
Willard-Holt, Colleen – Understanding Our Gifted, 2002
This article reviews gifted characteristics in students with different types of disabilities, including gifted students with learning disabilities, visual disabilities, physical disabilities, hearing disabilities and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Identification considerations are discussed, along with strategies for instruction.…
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Attention Deficit Disorders, Creativity, Educational Strategies
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Dworet, Don; Bennett, Sheila – TEACHING Exceptional Children, 2002
This article describes special education in Canada including procedures for identifying children with disabilities, student evaluation, programming for students with exceptionalities, and student placement. It also explores current issues of concern: a shrinking teacher population, fiscal restraints, and access to special education services in…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Disabilities, Disability Identification, Educational Finance
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Nelson, Nickola Wolf; Van Meter, Adelia M. – Topics in Language Disorders, 2002
This article discusses how reading and written language samples can be analyzed to provide information about curriculum-based language strengths and needs that can be used recursively to establish student goals and benchmarks, provide intervention, evaluate change, and begin the next round of planning. A case example is presented. (Contains…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Curriculum Based Assessment, Disability Identification, Elementary Secondary Education
Skiba, Russ; Peterson, Reece – Phi Delta Kappan, 1999
After four years of implementation, the National Center for Education Statistics found that schools employing zero-tolerance policies are still less safe than those without such policies. Indiscriminate use of force is the hallmark of authoritarianism. Programmatic prevention, screening and early identification, and effective discipline policies…
Descriptors: Authoritarianism, Conflict Resolution, Early Identification, Elementary Secondary Education
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McLaughlin-Cheng, Elissa – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1998
A meta-analysis of 10 studies on Asperger Syndrome (ASP) and autism suggests that children with ASP perform better on intelligence and cognitive measures and on adaptive behavior functioning measures. The results suggest that ASP can be viewed as a distinct diagnostic category and can be separated from children with autism. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Adaptive Behavior (of Disabled), Adolescents, Asperger Syndrome, Autism
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Torgesen, Joseph K.; Wagner, Richard K. – Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 1998
Summarizes recent studies identifying specific linguistic-cognitive markers for reading disabilities and describes efforts to develop measures of these markers in the areas of phonological awareness, rapid automatic naming, and verbal short-term memory. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Decoding (Reading), Disability Identification, Dyslexia
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Goduka, I. N. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 1998
Proposes an educational approach in which educators construct new roles as cultural awakeners and healers, enabling them to engage each learner in awakening individual cultural identity and cultural voice. To do this, educators must redefine culture, examine the link between culture and power, explore the dynamics of truth and power, and create…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Cultural Context, Cultural Traits, Democratic Values
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Watkins, Anne Meade; Kurtz, P. David – Children & Schools, 2001
Concern has grown over the overrepresentation of African American male students in special education classes. This article highlights this problem and illustrates the use of a solution-focused approach to early intervention with African American young men who are at risk of being placed in special education. (Author)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Black Students, Case Studies, Children
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Athanases, Steven Z. – Journal of Literacy Research, 1998
Examines two urban 10th-grade English classes of ethnically diverse students in which the teachers diversified literature selections for newly designed ethnic literature curricula. Reports the texts students found most memorable and meaningful, and analyzes the values students found in their encounters with these literary works. (RS)
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Diversity (Student), High Schools, Identification (Psychology)
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Plank, Gary A. – American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research, 2001
Current psychometric and testing practices are inadequate for assessing the intelligence of American Indian students, due to complicating factors of culture and language. These deficient methods are then used to make educational decisions, resulting in improper special education placements. The benefits of alternative methods of testing, including…
Descriptors: American Indian Students, Cognitive Measurement, Cultural Influences, Disability Identification
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Daniels, Jeffrey A. – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 2001
Describes how counselors might use a model of White racial identity development to conceptualize and treat a White client who has experienced racism directed toward his ethnic minority friend. Specific attention is paid to both the client's and the counselor's White racial statuses and how these interact within the counseling process. (Contains 15…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Client Characteristics (Human Services), Counseling Techniques, Counselor Characteristics
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