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Vellutino, Frank R.; Scanlon, Donna M.; Tanzman, Melinda S. – Journal of School Psychology, 1998
The case against the use of psychometric assessment as the primary vehicle for diagnosing specific reading disability is presented; instead, the authors suggest that diagnosis should begin with remedial intervention. The child's response should be the most important piece of diagnostic information. Findings from a recent intervention study support…
Descriptors: Children, Diagnostic Teaching, Early Identification, Early Intervention
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McIntyre, Tom; Tong, Virginia – Education and Treatment of Children, 1998
Discusses how cross-gender misunderstanding can affect the educational process and can result in boys being mislabeled as emotionally and/or behaviorally disordered for displaying strong traditional male behavioral patterns. The tendency for boys to challenge authority and to display aggression is examined, along with the overrepresentation of…
Descriptors: Aggression, Behavior Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Disability Identification
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Parasnis, Ila – American Annals of the Deaf, 1997
Discusses a sociocultural model of a deaf child as a bilingual minority and examines its implications for deaf education. A case is made for recognizing ethnic diversity within the deaf community in implementing programs that strengthen the self-identities of children. The use of technology is addressed. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Cultural Differences, Deafness, Diversity (Student)
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Luke, Carmen; Luke, Allan – Educational Theory, 1999
Uses narratives from research on interethnic Australian families to explore how interracial families are sites for development and articulation of hybrid identity, examining the significance of place, locality, and situated racial practice in constructing identity and arguing (using Hall's concepts of New Times and hybridity) that interracial…
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Cultural Differences, Elementary Secondary Education, Ethnicity
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Markstrom, Carol A.; Hunter, Carla L. – Child Study Journal, 1999
Examined the associations between ethnic and ideological identity and between identity and fidelity with Black and White high school students from rural, low-income backgrounds. Found a relationship between ethnic and ideological forms of identity for Blacks but not for Whites. (JPB)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Black Students, Cultural Background, Cultural Context
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Montalvo, Frank F. – Journal of Multicultural Social Work, 1999
Describes the critical-incident interview, a cross-cultural training technique that helps social work students assess clients' ethnic- and racial-identity development. Uses examples from student interviews to present the steps involved in teaching the technique. Includes guidelines for selecting and interviewing informants, and gives three scales…
Descriptors: College Students, Critical Incidents Method, Cross Cultural Training, Cultural Awareness
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Walker, Hill M.; Zeller, Richard W.; Close, Daniel W.; Webber, Jo; Gresham, Frank – Behavioral Disorders, 1999
Argues that the population of children with behavior disorders has changed dramatically for the worse over the past 25 years due to societal transformation. Society's reliance on punishing sanctions rather than preventing risk conditions or rehabilitation is discussed and strategies are suggested for proactive approaches in addressing social…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Child Neglect, Children, Early Identification
Haensly, Patricia A.; Lee, Kyung Sook – Gifted Education International, 2000
To explore cultural influences on giftedness, a study was conducted of 20 culturally diverse children (ages 3-5) attending a specialized summer program for bright preschoolers. Observed behaviors are described, illustrated by examples in context, categorized as to epistemological orientation, and related to Gibson's human behavior hallmarks.…
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Cognitive Development, Cultural Differences, Cultural Influences
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Silliman, Elaine R.; Jimerson, Tiffany L.; Wilkinson, Louise C. – Topics in Language Disorders, 2000
This article describes individual differences in phases of writing development between typical students and students with language learning problems. Using an illustrative case study of a 10-year-old, the article demonstrates how school-based writing samples can serve as a dynamic tool for analysis of interactions among the linguistic and…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Disability Identification, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods
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Butler, Katharine G. – Journal of Children's Communication Development, 1997
To illustrate past practices in the assessment of children with communication disorders, this article presents a case study from 1967 and then reviews advances since then in assessing children for language and speech disorders. The benefits of dynamic assessment are discussed and steps in dynamic assessment approaches are explained. (CR)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Children, Clinical Diagnosis, Communication Disorders
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Deloria, Vine, Jr. – WICAZO SA Review, 1998
Argues that terms such as self-determination and sovereignty, which were developed as political tools to influence federal Indian policy several decades ago, now contribute to an ideology that relieves Indian college students and scholars of their responsibilities to Indian communities. Suggests that American Indian Studies programs clarify what…
Descriptors: American Indian Studies, American Indians, College Students, Federal Indian Relationship
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Lawrence, Sandra M. – Teacher Educator, 1998
Examined how white students in an undergraduate multicultural education course experienced difficult, emotional content about racism. Analysis of samples of students' reflective writing indicated that the coursework influenced students' racial identities. Reflective writing in combination with teaching practices informed by psychological theory…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Students, Consciousness Raising, Controversial Issues (Course Content)
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Scott, Marcia S.; Deuel, Lois-Lynn Stoyko; Urbano, Richard C.; Fletcher, Kathryn L.; Torres, Carolyn – Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, 1998
The performance on a cognitive screening test of 37 children (ages 4-6) with mild mental retardation or learning disabilities was compared to their peers. The tasks constituting the initial version of the battery were evaluated in terms of their classification accuracy and yielded a set of five different cognitive tasks. (CR)
Descriptors: Classification, Cognitive Ability, Disability Identification, Kindergarten Children
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Ruehl, Mark E. – Behavioral Disorders, 1998
Reviews the debate from the standpoint of entitlement about the education of children who are classified as seriously emotionally disturbed or socially maladjusted. It examines how research has supported or contradicted the notion of entitlement from the standpoint of prevalence, classification, intervention, and cost. Ethical guidelines are…
Descriptors: Classification, Clinical Diagnosis, Disability Identification, Educational Legislation
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Millner, Caille – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1998
An African-American freshman at Harvard University keeps a diary of her first year at college, noting experiences of racial isolation and solidarity, and the difficulties in being both Black and female in the highly competitive Harvard environment. A recurring theme is that of her alienation from others. (SLD)
Descriptors: Alienation, Black Students, College Freshmen, Cultural Awareness
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