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Peer reviewedSouder, William E. – Management Science, 1975
An impact method for achieving organizational consensus was used in specifying research and development project selection criteria at four different organizations. The method consists of the repeated use of a paired comparison instrument along with group discussions and member interactions. The method may be generally useful for disclosing hidden…
Descriptors: Conflict Resolution, Decision Making, Evaluation Criteria, Organizational Development
Peer reviewedAnd Others; Hall, Robert G. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Males and females from community and university samples were assigned to two self-management treatments, nonspecific, or no-treatment controls. At six month follow-up, differences were not significant. Results are discussed in terms of conceptualizations of self-management and the utility of treatments employed. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, College Students, Decision Making, Eating Habits
Peer reviewedWills, Thomas A.; Patterson, Gerald R. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study examined hypotheses about the determinants of global ratings of marital satisfaction, the role of reciprocity in marital interaction, and the influence of external experiences on the marital relationship. The results are discussed with reference to previous marital research and with regard to their implications for martial therapy.…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Affective Behavior, Behavioral Science Research, Interpersonal Relationship
Peer reviewedGarza, Raymond T.; Ames, Russell E., Jr. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Using Rotter's (1966) I-E scale, data were gathered on 204 college students. The findings not only contradict the sterotype that Mexican-Americans are fatalistic and controlled by external forces but they seem to suggest that their culture actually contributes to a greater perception of internal control. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Cultural Influences, Higher Education, Interpersonal Relationship
Peer reviewedRuiz, Aureliano Sandoval – Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1975
This article discusses how ethnicity can be incorporated into growth groups. The use of interaction facilitation techniques is discussed. (Author/EK)
Descriptors: Counseling Effectiveness, Cross Cultural Studies, Ethnic Groups, Group Counseling
Peer reviewedMitra, Sudhansu B.; And Others – Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 1974
This project was a three-year study to demonstrate an effective way of providing rehabilitation services to deprived and disabled people living in the Model Cities area of Baltimore. Results of analysis of the data lent support to the perceived roles of the rehabilitation aides in terms of their effectiveness in the rehabilitation process.…
Descriptors: Counseling Effectiveness, Counselor Evaluation, Nonprofessional Personnel, Pilot Projects
Peer reviewedLunemann, Alan – Journal of School Psychology, 1974
IQ tests were viewed solely as predictors in this investigation. The results revealed equal but very low within-ethnic-group correlations between IQ and achievement measures administered concurrently prior to desegregation and for tests administered one and two years following desegregation. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cultural Influences, Intelligence Tests, Predictive Measurement
Peer reviewedMurray, Howard B.; Staebler, Barbara K. – Journal of School Psychology, 1974
The major finding of the study was that both male and female students, regardless of their locus of control, gained more on the achievement measure under internal teachers than under external teachers. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Gains, Comparative Analysis, Elementary School Students
Peer reviewedScott, Norman A.; Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1975
Discriminant analyses techniques were applied to freshmen California Psychological Inventory (CPI) and Holland Vocational Interest Inventory (VPI) data for 914 male students and were used to predict curricular membership after two years of university education. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Freshmen, Engineers, Higher Education
Peer reviewedNafziger, Dean H.; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1974
Hypotheses tested were concerned with the psychological orderliness of occupational changes, the relationship between occupational experiences and aspirations, and the relationship between consistent occupational codes and the stability of work histories. The analyses supported the usefulness of the occupational classification for organizing the…
Descriptors: Classification, Occupational Clusters, Occupational Mobility, Psychological Characteristics
Peer reviewedWebb, Sam C. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1974
This study considers using the Inventory of Religious Activities of Interests and the extensive data for men associated therewith in the counseling of women who may be interested in entering occupations related to the Protestant Church. The Inventory differentiates among subgroups of men more effectively than it does among women. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Counseling, Interest Inventories, Religion
Peer reviewedSinger, Jack N. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1974
The results showed that while college students have strong differences in their preferences, these differences are not stereotypically male or female. Overall, both male and female college students are primarily looking for jobs in which they can learn, accomplish something worthwhile, and work with friendly and congenial co-workers. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Students, Decision Making, Job Analysis
Peer reviewedWalls, Richard T.; Gulkus, Steven P. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1974
Subjects who value such job characteristics as "getting a felling of accomplishment, fair company policies, trying out their own ideas, doing work without feeling it is morally wrong, making their own decisions, (and) planning work with little supervision" tend to have higher aspirations and expectations, but lower goal deflection. (Author)
Descriptors: Expectation, Goal Orientation, Graduate Students, Occupational Aspiration
Peer reviewedHillman, Bill W.; Shields, Frank L. – School Counselor, 1975
The purpose of this article is to report how a guidance consultant was able to model the use of the encouragement process plus immediate corrective feedback to help one boy improve his arithmetic achievement and attending behavior in the classroom. (Author)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescents, Attention Control, Behavior Change
Peer reviewedHenze, Lura F.; Hudson, John W. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1974
Data gathered in interviews indicated that 29percent of the males and 18percent of the females were currently cohabiting. Family characteristics examined failed to differentiate between cohabiters and noncohabiters. Personal characteristics which tended to distinguish the two groups were in the areas of religion, life style, and drug use. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Environmental Influences, Family Characteristics, Higher Education


