A group of 18 mentally retarded adults from a private residential facility were transferred to a transitional living environment before possible deinstitutionalization. (Author)

A technique for efficiently presenting a large number of vocabulary items for the testing of vocabulary comprehension in children younger than 2 years was used with 106 children from a wide range of social status groups and from both English and Spanish speaking families. (Author/SBH)

Evaluated was the effectiveness of five different schemes for the social rehabilitation of mentally subnormal adults in the community. Available from: Journal of Practical Approaches to Developmental Handicap, 3304-33rd Street N.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2L 2A6. (SBH)

Two studies examined differences in intellectual ability associated with masculinity and femininity in high school and college students. Available from: Ablex Publishing Corporation, 355 Chestnut Street, Norwood, New Jersey 07648. (CL)

Do juries decide cases responsibly, or are they easily swayed by a defendant's appearance or by their own view about the fairness of the law? Professor Joseph Sanders, a lawyer and a sociologist at the University of Michigan, conducted a two-year project that strongly upholds the rationality and reliability of the American jury system. (Editor/RK)

To explore the issue of the impact of group tradition on decision-making performance, the present study was designed to compare the decision-making effectiveness of ad hoc and established groups engaged in a consensus-type decision-making task. (Author)

Fiction in nine women's periodicals was surveyed. The authors concluded that stories in these magazines should attempt a more realistic picture of old age, to help the readers learn the actualities of coping with problems specific to old age. (Author)

Reported phenomena occurring in people encountering near-death situations have recently stimulated considerable public interest. In an informal survey, few professionals who care for critically ill patients were aware of these occurrences. Approximately 50 patients with documented near-fatal encounters were interviewed to confirm the existence and…

Data from a national survey of 375,000 persons show that, when only victims are considered, elderly victims are more likely than victims of other ages to suffer from predatory crimes and to be attacked by unarmed, young black male strangers. (Author)

There is little evidence to suggest that being gay causes problems in old age but there is considerable evidence to suggest that societal stigma may cause problems for aging gays. Presented at the 28th Annual Scientific Meeting of Gerontological Society, Louisville, Oct., 1975. (Author)

The developmental nature of outerdirectedness was investigated among 40 educable mentally retarded children using two independent measures of outerdirectedness. (Author)

The researchers explored factors related to negativism in 27 elementary age autistic children, where negativism was defined as the consistent avoidance of a correct response in a multiple choice discrimination task. (Author)

A phenomenological approach to self-concept using photography was used. Clients were asked to take 12 photographs in reply to the question, Who are you? Clients in comparison with controls presented significantly more photographs of the past and their families but significantly fewer photographs of themselves, activities, and books. (Author)

When subjects are instructed to reinstate their original state of mind and write the same stories, or not to worry about their stories, test-retest reliability of need for power is substantially higher than the levels usually found for Thematic Apperception Test motives and approaches levels found with objective personality tests. (Author)

Examined the relative utility of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, the Quick Test, and the Revised Beta as measures of intelligence in relation to the Wechsler Scales. Brief measures were not acceptable Wechsler substitutes with juvenile delinquents. (Author)