ERIC Number: EJ1481950
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Sep
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1354-4187
EISSN: EISSN-1468-3156
Available Date: 2025-05-16
What Does It Mean to Be a 'Person' with Profound and Multiple Learning Disabilities? Presenting the Views of Family Members and Allies
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, v53 n3 p457-465 2025
Background: Individuals with profound and multiple learning disabilities are at the centre of debates about what it means to be a person. These debates sometimes start from the position that a person is somebody who possesses mature cognitive abilities, such as intentional communication skills and self-reflection (which individuals with profound and multiple learning disabilities are sometimes said to lack). However, those closest to people with profound and multiple learning disabilities are rarely consulted. This paper presents research that addresses this gap. Methods: Ten unstructured interviews were conducted with family members, friends and allies of the profound and multiple learning disabilities communities. Participants were asked to discuss what being a person meant to them, using their knowledge of supporting individuals with profound and multiple learning disabilities. Findings: Interviewees suggested that a person was fundamentally a relational being, but this relationality was described in a myriad of ways (e.g., as mutual dependence, social role, social gradient, interactionist and storied). Conclusions: A richer understanding of the personhood of individuals with profound and multiple learning disabilities can be developed by listening to more family members and allies, and this can provide a counter-narrative to the current dominant rational view of personhood.
Descriptors: Severe Disabilities, Multiple Disabilities, Learning Disabilities, Family Attitudes, Peer Groups, Attitudes, Social Support Groups, Severe Intellectual Disability, Individual Characteristics, Interpersonal Relationship, Social Influences, Foreign Countries
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www-wiley-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom (England)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1School of Education, Bath Spa University, Newton Park, Bath, UK

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