ERIC Number: EJ1485946
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-May
Pages: 23
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-0009
EISSN: EISSN-1469-7602
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Acquisition of the Feature [+Spread Glottis] in Icelandic
Thora Másdóttir1; Barbara May Bernhardt2; Joseph Paul Stemberger3; Gunnar Ólafur Hansson3
Journal of Child Language, v51 n3 p573-595 2024
The feature [+spread glottis] ([+s.g.]) denotes that a speech sound is produced with a wide glottal aperture with audible voiceless airflow. Icelandic is unusual in the degree to which [+spread glottis] is involved in the phonology: in /h/, pre-aspirated and post-aspirated stops, voiceless fricatives and voiceless sonorants. The ubiquitousness of the feature could potentially affect the rate and process of its acquisition. This paper investigates the development of [+s.g.] in Icelandic, both in general and in a range of contexts, in a cross-sectional study of 433 typically developing Icelandic-speaking children aged two to seven years. As a feature, [+s.g.] is acquired early in Icelandic, although specific sound classes lag behind due to other output constraints. Children reach mastery of [+s.g.] by age three except in word-initial post-aspirated stops and voiceless nasals. Findings are interpreted in light of the literature on the feature and its development.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1University of Iceland, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Speech Pathology, Iceland; 2University of British Columbia, School of Audiology and Speech Sciences, Canada; 3University of British Columbia, Department of Linguistics, Canada

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