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Balboni, Giulia; Bacherini, Alice; Rebecchini, Gessica; Cagiano, Romina; Mancini, Alice; Tancredi, Raffaella; Igliozzi, Roberta; Muratori, Filippo – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
The effects of environmental factors [including Socio-Economic Status, Cultural Capital, and Social Capital (Socio-Cultural Level) of both parents] on the Vineland-II adaptive behavior dimensions of toddlers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), in addition to individual factors, was investigated in 148 Italian toddlers (82% males), aged 18 to…
Descriptors: Toddlers, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Influences
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Miodus, Stephanie; Allwood, Maureen A.; Amoh, Nana – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2021
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are highly comorbid among children and adolescents with a history of maltreatment and trauma. This comorbidity is linked to increased symptom severity and poor academic and social outcomes. Such negative outcomes are shown to have further negative outcomes…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Comorbidity, Child Abuse
Zagata, Elizabeth; Payne, Blair; Arsenault, Tessa – Office of Special Education Programs, US Department of Education, 2021
The National Center for Leadership in Intensive Intervention (NCLII), a consortium funded by the Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), prepares special education leaders to become experts in research on intensive intervention for students with disabilities who have persistent and severe academic (e.g., reading and math) and behavioral…
Descriptors: Literacy, Mathematics Education, Mathematics Instruction, Reading Difficulties
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Bilias-Lolis, Evelyn; Martin, Alyson M. – Journal of the American Academy of Special Education Professionals, 2019
Students with an Intellectual Disability (ID) have complex learning and behavioral needs that can complicate educational programming and compete with their ability to fully participate in their education. This work aims to provide a conceptual understanding of the behavioral complexities involved in instructing students with intellectual…
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Positive Behavior Supports
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Nash, Rebecca; Riley, Catharine; Paramsothy, Pangaja; Gilbertson, Kendra; Raspa, Melissa; Wheeler, Anne; Dziuban, Eric J.; Peacock, Georgina – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2019
Children with fragile X syndrome (FXS) display wide-ranging intellectual and behavioral abilities that affect daily life. We describe the educational setting of students with FXS and assess the relationships between school setting, co-occurring conditions, and functional ability using a national survey sample (n = 982). The majority of students…
Descriptors: Genetic Disorders, Intellectual Disability, Behavior Problems, Individualized Education Programs
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Downs, Nancy; Alderman, Tracy; Bhakta, Savita; Greenwood, Tiffany A. – Journal of American College Health, 2019
Objective: To evaluate the demographics and clinical utilization patterns among college students during the initial 12 months of a novel, multi-disciplinary, collaborative, college mental health program (CMHP). Participants: Undergraduate and graduate students receiving treatment at the CMHP from Jan-Dec 2015. Methods: De-identified data was…
Descriptors: College Programs, Mental Health Programs, Program Implementation, College Students
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Al-Khudairi, Rashed; Perera, Bhathika; Solomou, Solomis; Courtenay, Ken – British Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2019
The diagnosis of ADHD is often missed or misdiagnosed in people with intellectual disability. Despite a significant growth in literature on the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD in people without intellectual disability, there have been few studies on ADHD in people with intellectual disability. In this paper, we describe a group of adults with…
Descriptors: Adults, Intellectual Disability, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Clinical Diagnosis
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Dupuis, Kate; Reed, Marilyn; Bachmann, Florine; Lemke, Ulrike; Pichora-Fuller, M. Kathleen – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: Older adults seeking audiologic rehabilitation often present with medical comorbidities, yet these realities of practice are poorly understood. Study aims were to examine (a) the frequency of identification of selected comorbidities in clients of a geriatric audiology clinic, (b) the influence of comorbidities on audiology practice, and…
Descriptors: Older Adults, Hearing Impairments, Comorbidity, Audiology
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Ng, Rowena; Heinrich, Kimberley; Hodges, Elise K. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
This study aimed to examine the neuropsychological correlates of child patients diagnosed with ADHD, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), or comorbid ASD + ADHD through a multidisciplinary ASD evaluation clinic. Patients completed standardized tests of intellectual, attention, social-affective/cognitive, and executive functioning; and a semi-structured…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Comorbidity
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Hwang, Soonjo; Kim, Young Shin; Koh, Yun-Joo; Leventhal, Bennett L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
While a growing number of studies indicate associations between experiences of bullying and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), it is not clear what roles comorbid behavioral problems may play. We investigated the experiences of children with ASD as victims and/or perpetrators of bullying. Children with ASD epidemiologically ascertained participated…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Bullying, Comorbidity
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O'Leary, Lisa; Cooper, Sally-Ann; Hughes-McCormack, Laura – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2018
Background: Death of people with intellectual disabilities is considered to be earlier than for the general population. Methods: Databases were searched for key words on intellectual disabilities and death. Strict inclusion/exclusion criteria were used. Information was extracted from selected papers, tabulated and synthesized. Prospero…
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Death, Etiology, Severity (of Disability)
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Crudden, Adele; McDonnall, Michele C.; Sui, Zhen – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2018
Introduction: Recent U.S. legislation supports vocational rehabilitation efforts to maximize employment and community integration of persons with disabilities by providing job retention and career advancement services. The study presented here investigated employed persons with visual disabilities who applied for vocational rehabilitation…
Descriptors: Vocational Rehabilitation, Visual Impairments, Individual Characteristics, At Risk Persons
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Adlof, Suzanne M.; Hogan, Tiffany P. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2018
Purpose: The purpose of this tutorial is to discuss the language basis of dyslexia in the context of developmental language disorders (DLDs). Whereas most studies have focused on the phonological skills of children with dyslexia, we bring attention to broader language skills. Method: We conducted a focused literature review on the language basis…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Developmental Disabilities, Language Impairments, Language Skills
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Redmond, Sean M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: Estimates of the expected co-occurrence rates of idiopathic language disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) provide a confusing and inconsistent picture. Potential sources for discrepancies considered so far include measurement and ascertainment biases (Redmond, 2016a, 2016b). In this research symposium forum…
Descriptors: Speech Language Pathology, Language Impairments, Pragmatics, Communication Disorders
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Schow, Ronald L.; Whitaker, Mary M.; Seikel, J. Anthony; Brockett, Jeff E.; Domitz Vieira, Deborah M. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2020
Purpose: A normative study using the Multiple Auditory Processing Assessment--2 (MAPA-2; Schow et al., 2018) was recently completed. With access to these data, the authors extend that work and support a definite construct for auditory processing disorder (APD). The goal here is to examine MAPA-2 reliability and validity (construct, content, and…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Perceptual Impairments, Test Validity, Test Reliability
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