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Repapi, Myrto; And Others – Contemporary Educational Psychology, 1983
Family background data and California Psychological Inventory (CPI) protocols were obtained from 1643 Greek students from 19 schools in the City of Athens. The CPI measures showed sufficient predictive validity in this cross-cultural application to warrant further research at higher educational levels, and in special subgroups such as the…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Family Characteristics, Foreign Countries, Predictive Measurement
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Reising, Gregory N.; Daniels, M. Harry – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1983
Studied the construct validity and developmental structure of Hogan's (1964) model of counselor development and supervision using a sample of 141 counseling students and professional staff. Results indicated that counselor development is best described by a complex rather than a simple model and involves factors of anxiety/doubt and independence.…
Descriptors: Counselor Training, Counselors, Developmental Stages, Factor Analysis
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Feigley, David A. – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 1983
A major reason for violent behavior and poor sportsmanship is that aggressors rationalize their actions by concocting self-justifying excuses. Increased self-awareness can help coaches and team members control their immature behavior. (PP)
Descriptors: Aggression, Athletes, Athletic Coaches, Athletics
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Swent, Boyd – Theory into Practice, 1983
As part of a comparative study, school administrators were asked to describe the techniques they found useful for handling the tension and pressure of their jobs. Exercise or physical activity was the most frequently mentioned stress-reduction technique. Psychological activities and development of interpersonal skills were also cited. (PP)
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Administrator Characteristics, Coping, Elementary Secondary Education
Rix, Elizabeth Ann – Interchange on Educational Policy, 1982
This paper reports on research analyzing the psychological dynamics behind school administrators' personnel decisions. As individuals become more aware of their own psychological constructs and those of others, the total number of constructs employed tends to increase and to be organized in a more complex, integrated manner. (PP)
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Administrator Characteristics, Behavior Change, Cognitive Processes
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Ponzetti,James J. Jr.; And Others – Personnel and Guidance Journal, 1982
Presents an integrative review of the literature on spousal violence as it relates to the abusive male. Suggests various issues that need to be addressed before effective intervention with abusive males can proceed. (Author)
Descriptors: Battered Women, Counseling Techniques, Economic Factors, Emotional Problems
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Dasteel, Joan C. – Journal of Divorce, 1982
Explores the impact of marital dissolution on 161 people attending an adult education course on divorce. Describes their stress reactions and suggests clinical implications. Results indicated that people going through divorce are greatly impacted: 91 percent feel an unusual degree of stress; 67 percent usually feel unhappy and worried. (Author)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Adults, Coping, Depression (Psychology)
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Bremkamp, Steven – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 1982
Presents the complex factors, i.e., social determinants, drug types, personality characteristics, reasons for drug use and misuse, which characterize the drug experience. Defines awareness of these characteristics as a developmental approach to treatment and prevention of addiction. (RC)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Biological Influences, Drug Abuse, Drug Addiction
Toldson, Ivory L.; Pasteur, Alfred B. – Journal of Non-White Concerns in Personnel and Guidance, 1982
Discusses rhythm as a fundamental element in human behavior. Suggests that the unity of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor functioning, most vividly seen in Black expressive forms, must be studied to more fully understand Black behavior and learning styles. (RC)
Descriptors: Art, Artists, Behavior Development, Behavior Patterns
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Roberts, Albert R. – Adolescence, 1982
Discusses several clusters of personal and situational variables which are characteristic of runaways as compared to nonrunaways. Highlights results of qualitative research on suburban runaways. Develops five-point continuum of parent-youth conflict. Suggests integration of typologies is important in the development of basic assessment tools for…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Classification, Comparative Analysis, Conflict
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Allen, Roger J. – Journal of School Health, 1981
A study evaluated the biomedical and psychometric efficacy of a University of Maryland program, "Controlling Stress and Tension". Results indicate that the program is having a positive effect on human health through stress management. (JN)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Biomedicine, Emotional Disturbances, Health Education
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Yarber, William L.; And Others – Journal of School Health, 1981
A study was done to determine the impact of a death education course on the relationship between nursing students' death anxiety and locus of control. No significant changes occurred in death avoidance, death fear, death denial, and the reluctance to interact with the dying after the 15-week course. (JN)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Anxiety, Coping, Death
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Bauer, William; Bauer, Janet L. – Adolescence, 1982
Describes the characteristics of adolescent schizophrenia, which is often confused with other conditions. Symptoms may include affective disturbance, autism, thought disorder, and ambivalence. Clinical features of the illness are discussed and the importance of early treatment is emphasized. (JAC)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Adolescents, Behavior Problems, Clinical Diagnosis
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Wells, Lilian; Macdonald, Grant – Gerontologist, 1981
Interpersonal networks of 56 residents in a home for the aged were studied before and after relocation. Close primary relationships were associated with successful adjustment to relocation as measured by changes in life satisfaction, degree of physical infirmity, psychological deterioration and agitation. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Family Relationship, Institutionalized Persons, Interpersonal Relationship
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Moseley, D. T.; And Others – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1981
Investigated demographic and psychological factors related to reactions to legal abortions in 62 females in an urban southern community. Results suggest that the social context and the degree of support from a series of significant persons rather than demographic variables were most predictive of a positive reaction. (Author)
Descriptors: Abortions, Demography, Emotional Adjustment, Females
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