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Seltzer, Marsha Mailick; Almeida, David M.; Greenberg, Jan S.; Savla, Jyoti; Stawski, Robert S.; Hong, Jinkuk; Taylor, Julie Lounds – Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 2009
Using daily telephone interviews, 82 midlife parents (mean age = 57.4) of children with disabilities (mean age = 29.9) were compared with a closely matched sample of unaffected parents (N = 82) to elucidate the daily experience of non-normative parenting. In addition, salivary cortisol samples were obtained to examine whether parents of children…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Parents, Adults, Children
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Zaff, Jonathan F.; Smerdon, Becky – Applied Developmental Science, 2009
In this article, we argue that policymakers in America should reference a coherent, comprehensive, and child-centered framework for children. That is, based on an extensive review of the empirical literature on the first two decades of life, we conclude that policies should address the needs of young people throughout the first two decades of…
Descriptors: Children, Young Adults, Public Policy, Child Welfare
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Mazza, James J.; Abbott, Robert D.; Fleming, Charles B.; Harachi, Tracy W.; Cortes, Rebecca C.; Park, Jisuk; Haggerty, Kevin P.; Catalano, Richard F. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2009
This study examined the longitudinal relationship of early elementary predictors to adolescent depression 7 years later. The sample consisted of 938 students who have been part of a larger longitudinal study that started in 1993. Data collected from parents, teachers, and youth self-reports on early risk factors when students were in 1st and 2nd…
Descriptors: Intervention, Antisocial Behavior, At Risk Persons, Adolescents
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Bossarte, Robert M.; Swahn, Monica H.; Breiding, Matt – Journal of School Health, 2009
Background: Involvement in interpersonal violence or suicidal behaviors can have a significant impact on an adolescent's physical health. Similarly, previous research has suggested that lived experiences, more than the presence or absence of physical ailments, can significantly influence self-assessed health status among adolescents. The purpose…
Descriptors: Ethnicity, Racial Differences, Socioeconomic Influences, Economically Disadvantaged
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Kasman, Deborah L. – Journal for Learning through the Arts, 2006
An experienced physician-teacher shares her own experiences with loss in medicine and loss in her personal life. Through personal writings during her divorce, she exemplifies the healing effect writing can have during difficult transformations that occur in life. She shares her bias that physicians need to accept and own their emotions and can use…
Descriptors: Physicians, Reflection, Writing (Composition), Personal Narratives
Anderson, Stephen A.; MacDonald, Lawrence; Frost, Frederica C. – Online Submission, 2006
In January 2003 the High School Late Start Committee of the Northville Public Schools sent surveys to all families, faculty, and middle and high school students. The descriptive results of this survey can be found at www.northville.k12.mi.us/hr/late_start_committee_surveysummary.htm. This study focuses on the responses of the high school students,…
Descriptors: High School Students, Middle School Students, Sleep, Adolescents
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Bishop, Brian; Colquhoun, Simon; Johnson, Gemma – Journal of Community Psychology, 2006
Sense of community (SOC) is central to an individual's psychological wellbeing (Sarason, 1974). Eleven participants, mainly from the North West of Western Australia, took part in semistructured interviews investigating Australian Aboriginal notions of community and SOC. Five key themes emerged from the data. These included: kinship structure,…
Descriptors: Indigenous Populations, Psychological Patterns, Community, Relationship
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Proescholdbell, Rae Jean; Roosa, Mark W.; Nemeroff, Carol J. – Journal of Community Psychology, 2006
Psychological Sense of Community (PSOC) theoretically comprises four components (Membership, Influence, Fulfillment of Needs, and Shared Emotional Connection), but existing measures of the components are psychometrically lacking. The current study sought to develop valid and reliable measures of the four theoretical components by building on and…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Community, Relationship, Homosexuality
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Fischer, Ann R. – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 2006
Grounded in the theory of ambivalent sexism, this study tested the speculation that women's benevolent sexist attitudes may be, in part, a self-protective response to environments they perceive as hostile to women. Data that have indirectly supported this conjecture thus far have been correlational. The current study involved a more powerful,…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Social Bias, Females, Feminism
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Shernoff, Michael – Social Work, 2006
Social science research as well as a rise in sexually transmitted diseases and new HIV infections among men who have sex with men point to increasing numbers of gay men engaging in unprotected anal intercourse without condoms, a practice called "barebacking." There is some evidence that barebacking is linked to the rise of crystal methamphetamine…
Descriptors: Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Homosexuality, Males, Internet
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Juslin, Patrik N.; Karlsson, Jessika; Lindstrom, Erik; Friberg, Anders; Schoonderwaldt, Erwin – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 2006
Communication of emotions is of crucial importance in music performance. Yet research has suggested that this skill is neglected in music education. This article presents and evaluates a computer program that automatically analyzes music performances and provides feedback to musicians in order to enhance their communication of emotions. Thirty-six…
Descriptors: Feedback, Computer Software, Psychological Patterns, Music
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Stovall-McClough, K. Chase; Cloitre, Marylene – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2006
The primary objective of this study was to examine unresolved trauma as assessed by the Adult Attachment Interview and current psychiatric symptoms, focusing on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and dissociation, in a group of adult female childhood abuse survivors. The authors examined psychiatric symptoms and attachment representations in a…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Attachment Behavior, Females
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Dunn, Joshua C.; Whelton, William J.; Sharpe, Donald – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2006
This study examined the roles of hassles, avoidant and problem-focused coping, and perceived social support as mediating the relationship between maladaptive perfectionism and psychological distress in a sample of university professors. Hassles and avoidant coping both partially mediated a strong association between maladaptive perfectionism and…
Descriptors: Coping, College Faculty, Psychological Patterns, Role
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Becker, Carolyn Black; Smith, Lisa M.; Ciao, Anna C. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 2006
The authors investigated the effectiveness of 2 interventions in reducing eating disorder risk factors under naturalistic conditions in sororities. On the basis of previous research, the campus sororities chose to implement a semimandatory, 2-session eating disorder prevention program to all new sorority members (N = 90) during sorority…
Descriptors: Eating Disorders, Prevention, Intervention, Risk
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Ickovics, Jeanette R.; Meade, Christina S.; Kershaw, Trace S.; Milan, Stephanie; Lewis, Jessica B.; Ethier, Kathleen A. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2006
Urban teens face many traumas, with implications for potential growth and distress. This study examined traumatic events, posttraumatic growth, and emotional distress over 18 months among urban adolescent girls (N = 328). Objectives were to (a) describe types of traumatic events, (b) determine how type and timing of events relate to profiles of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Urban Areas, Females, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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