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Yardi, V. V. – English Language Teaching Journal, 1978
Outlines an approach to the teaching of English pure vowels to the Marathi learner, based on the phonetic "similarities" of the two languages. (CFM)
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Indo European Languages, Language Instruction
Bradley, D. – Audio-Visual Language Journal, 1978
Recommends the use of recorded passages in the source language, English, for translation into the target language, Spanish. Oral comments about linguistic difficulties are in Spanish. (MLA)
Descriptors: Audiolingual Skills, Audiovisual Aids, Contrastive Linguistics, Error Analysis (Language)
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Thompson, Irene – Slavic and East European Journal, 1977
Russian word order is varied to suit the communicative requirements of the speaker. The present study tests the hypothesis that American students of Russian use word order differently from native speakers, using the same order for different communicative tasks. Study results support the hypothesis. (CHK)
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Contrastive Linguistics, Interference (Language), Language Role
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Aaronson, Doris; Ferres, Steven – Journal of Memory and Language, 1986
Compares the processing of English words by Chinese-English bilinguals with that of monolingual English speakers. Subjects read and rated English words for their contribution to sentence structure and meaning. It was found that bilinguals generally rated English words as contributing more to sentence structure and meaning than did monolinguals.…
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Chinese Americans, College Students, Contrastive Linguistics
King, Kendall A. – 1998
Drawing on the growing literature on language revitalization initiatives and examples of one Andean initiative in particular, the essay attempts to synthesize some common language corpus and language status transformations that threatened languages undergo during the process of revitalization. Specifically, it looks at the often unexpected changes…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Contrastive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Foreign Countries
Anderson, Gregory D. S. – Kansas Working Papers in Linguistics, 1997
A salient characteristic of the morpho-lexical systems of the Salish languages is the widespread use of reduplication in both derivational and inflectional functions. Salish reduplication signals such typologically common categories as "distributive/plural,""repetitive/continuative," and "diminutive," the cross-linguistically marked but typically…
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Contrastive Linguistics, Language Patterns, Language Research
Nickel, Gerhard – Neusprachliche Mitteilungen, 1972
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, Language Ability
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Richards, Jack C. – English Language Teaching, 1971
Based on a paper presented at the TESOL Convention, March 1970, San Francisco, California. (DS)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Form Classes (Languages)
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Eckman, Fred R. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 1981
Discusses the amount of influence that a learner's native language has on the acquisition of a second language. Suggests that some important properties of a learner's interlanguage (IL) can be predicted, as shown by the different IL rules that Cantonese and Japanese use in dealing with English word-final voice contrasts. (Author/MES)
Descriptors: Cantonese, College Students, Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language)
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Nickerson, C.; Bargiela-Chiappini, F. – Language Sciences, 1996
Focuses on personal pronouns in business discourse, using data from four business meetings: formal and informal, in Dutch and in Italian. The article focuses on the pronouns "I" and "we," commenting on the frequency of Dutch inclusive "we," absent from the Italian data. The article also discusses indexical and…
Descriptors: Anthropological Linguistics, Business Communication, Context Effect, Contrastive Linguistics
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Cecchetto, Vittorina; Stroinska, Magda – Language Sciences, 1996
Examines politeness strategies used in intellectual discourse, concentrating on reference forms in various languages and in particular on the phenomena of power and solidarity displayed through the use of pronouns. The article identifies the differences and potential source of interferences in the domain of reference forms. (27 references)…
Descriptors: Context Effect, Contrastive Linguistics, Cultural Context, Discourse Analysis
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Meechan, Marjory; Poplack, Shana – Language Variation and Change, 1995
Examines the effect of categorial nonequivalence on language mixture in two corpora of spontaneous bilingual speech--Wolof-French and Fongbe-French--exhibiting different typological contrasts in adjectival modification structures. (47 references) (Author/CK)
Descriptors: Adjectives, Bilingualism, Code Switching (Language), Contrastive Linguistics
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Nelson, Gayle L.; And Others – Applied Linguistics, 1996
Investigated similarities and differences between Syrian and American compliment responses using interviews with both groups. Results suggest that both Syrians, who were studying English as a Second Language, and Americans are more likely to either accept or mitigate the force of the compliment than to reject it and that both groups employ similar…
Descriptors: Arabic, Audiotape Recordings, Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language)
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D'souza,Jean – Language Problems and Language Planning, 1996
Examines creativity in Indian English and Singapore English. Highlights the differences between linguistic creativity and literary creativity in the two varieties and suggests that language planning policy and practice in the two countries are responsible for the differences found there. Implications for language planning are explored. (27…
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries, Language Attitudes
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Norlyk, Birgitte – International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 1996
Focuses on the contrasting discourse practices and occupational cultures of engineers and marketing representatives. The article argues that strong occupational cultures have different value systems and discourse practices. The article stresses the need for an interdisciplinary approach combining linguistic and cultural analyses to reduce…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Change Strategies, Communication Problems, Contrastive Linguistics
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