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Shino, Enrijeta; McCarty, Christopher – Field Methods, 2020
This study examines the effect of telephone survey dialing patterns on lab productivity and survey responses. Using an original data set of paradata from 2010 to 2017 and a machine learning technique for variable selection, we find that early and late afternoon shifts are as productive as late evening shifts for both landline and cellphone Random…
Descriptors: Telephone Surveys, Productivity, Responses, Telecommunications
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Winterburn, Kathryn – Action Learning: Research and Practice, 2020
This account is a critically reflexive piece about the practice of facilitation of action learning through the lens of my own practice and experienced practice. It occurs as a result of a cathartic moment within an action learning set and follows the subsequent questions that were evoked as a result. It is not a finished article since it raises…
Descriptors: Critical Theory, Reflection, Experiential Learning, Individual Development
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Kao, Chien-Che; Chiou, Wen-Bin – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2020
Previous studies regarding the effect of experiencing anger on creative performance have shown controversial findings. Some studies have reported that anger hampers creative performance, whereas others have shown that anger promotes cognitive motivation and improves creative performance. Anger is associated with hostility, threats, and conflict,…
Descriptors: Creativity, Psychological Patterns, Undergraduate Students, Emotional Response
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Stenberg, Gunilla – Merrill-Palmer Quarterly: Journal of Developmental Psychology, 2020
Two experiments examined 12- to 13-month-old infants' reactions to noncontingent responding by the parent (Experiment 1, 40 infants) or by an unfamiliar adult (Experiment 2, 40 infants). During the initial play phase, the adult was either reading a book or using his or her mobile phone, resulting in a response delay when the infant would seek the…
Descriptors: Infants, Responses, Parents, Adults
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Ayers, David F.; Gonzales, Leslie D. – New Directions for Community Colleges, 2020
In this chapter, we extend the conventional expectations of midlevel academic leadership to include emotional labor. To do so, we draw on examples salient to academic department chairs, who are the ultimate example of midlevel leaders: sitting between senior-level leaders and a cadre of disciplinary- and departmentally-based peers. After defining…
Descriptors: Middle Management, Leadership, Emotional Response, Department Heads
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Hökkä, Päivi; Vähäsantanen, Katja; Paloniemi, Susanna – Vocations and Learning, 2020
The research elaborating emotions in organizational settings has increased considerably in recent years. However, we lack a comprehensive understanding of the role of emotions in learning at work. This review aimed to elaborate how emotions and learning are understood in the field of workplace studies, and how emotions and learning at work are…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Workplace Learning, Emotional Response, Correlation
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Daliri, Ayoub; Murray, Elizabeth S. Heller; Blood, Anne J.; Burns, James; Noordzij, J. Pieter; Nieto-Castanon, Alfonso; Tourville, Jason A.; Guenther, Frank H. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: Adductor spasmodic dysphonia (ADSD), the most common form of spasmodic dysphonia, is a debilitating voice disorder characterized by hyperactivity and muscle spasms in the vocal folds during speech. Prior neuroimaging studies have noted excessive brain activity during speech in participants with ADSD compared to controls. Speech involves…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Brain, Speech, Auditory Perception
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Raykov, Tenko; Marcoulides, George A. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2020
This note raises caution that a finding of a marked pseudo-guessing parameter for an item within a three-parameter item response model could be spurious in a population with substantial unobserved heterogeneity. A numerical example is presented wherein each of two classes the two-parameter logistic model is used to generate the data on a…
Descriptors: Guessing (Tests), Item Response Theory, Test Items, Models
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Moscarello, Justin M. – Learning & Memory, 2020
Signaled active avoidance (SAA) behavior requires the suppression of defensive reactions, such as freezing, that conflict with the avoidance response. The neural mechanisms of this inhibitory process are not well understood. Here, we demonstrate that ventromedial prefrontal cortex projections to the nucleus reuniens of the thalamus are recruited…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Coping, Responses, Inhibition
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Vandesande, Sien; Van keer, Ines; Dhondt, Ann; Maes, Bea – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2022
Children with a significant cognitive and motor developmental delay (SDD) are vulnerable for the development of (future) behavioral and mental health problems. This paper aims to assess the social-emotional functioning of these children, both globally and in various domains. Semi-structured interviews with one or more primary caregiver(s) of 45…
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Physical Disabilities, At Risk Persons, Mental Health
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Liew, Tze Wei; Tan, Su-Mae; Kew, Si Na – Information and Learning Sciences, 2022
Purpose: This study aims to examine if a pedagogical agent's expressed anger, when framed as a feedback cue, can enhance mental effort and learning performance in a multimedia learning environment than expressed happiness. Design/methodology/approach: A between-subjects experiment was conducted in which learners engaged with a multimedia learning…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Multimedia Instruction, Psychological Patterns, Emotional Response
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Liao, Xiangyi; Bolt, Daniel M. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2021
Four-parameter models have received increasing psychometric attention in recent years, as a reduced upper asymptote for item characteristic curves can be appealing for measurement applications such as adaptive testing and person-fit assessment. However, applications can be challenging due to the large number of parameters in the model. In this…
Descriptors: Test Items, Models, Mathematics Tests, Item Response Theory
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Speight, Renee; Kucharczyk, Suzanne – Journal of Special Education Technology, 2021
High-levels of classroom engagement and on-task behavior have been linked to positive outcomes for students. In traditional classroom settings when levels of on-task behaviors are low, teacher integration of Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS) can facilitate improvement in student engagement. PBIS strategies such as creating clear…
Descriptors: Learner Engagement, Behavior Modification, Positive Behavior Supports, Students with Disabilities
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Ranieri, Maria; Raffaghelli, Juliana E.; Bruni, Isabella – Active Learning in Higher Education, 2021
Instructor-student interaction and regular feedback are seen as teaching strategies designed to support effective learning. These days, there is increasing reliance on technology to support this in the classroom; one such technology is a student response system or its more recent development of this, that is, a game-based one. This study…
Descriptors: Audience Response Systems, Game Based Learning, Educational Technology, Formative Evaluation
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Andrade, Cláudia; Fernandes, Joana L. – Education Sciences, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic made the experience of being a first-year freshman college student unique. This study aims to analyze the hopes and fears of these students concerning their current life and future goals. Participating students completed the Hopes & Fears questionnaire. Results showed that students' hopes and fears were mainly connected…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Student Attitudes, Fear, COVID-19
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