Twenty selected Sao Paulo, Brazil, librarians who were interviewed indicated that, in their opinion, the development of library automation in this city is hampered by poor resources and cooperation, lack of professional and technical automation expertise, communication, and other psychological, organizational, and human related factors.…

Examines intergenerational financial support for married males at retirement age, using date from the Longitudinal Retirement History Study. Results show a substantial number of these men remain in the middle generation. Many provide some financial aid to children, fewer to aged parents, and still fewer to both. (Author/JAC)

This report delineates eight specific areas to consider when planning merit pay programs for a school system. It includes names and addresses of schools from which material can be requested describing their evaluation and merit pay procedures. (MD)

Ten institutions of higher education--large and small, public and private-- were surveyed about their resource-raising and revenue-producing enterprises. Examples include: bingo games, a mansion used for weddings, receptions, and corporate parties, and buying a television station. (MLW)

Guidelines for raising funds to purchase microcomputers for public school use are illustrated by a description of a fundraising program at a junior high school in California. (JJD)

A national study of research costs in Australian universities aimed at developing a formula for research fund allocation revealed unexpected results concerning the total cost of research undertakings, and a number of insights into the real costs of research emerged. General and specific institutional factors are outlined. (MSE)

Problems with funding, politics, and policy formation for research in the social sciences raise the question of what results are expected from such research. Action based on research results usually does not follow closely the completion of research projects, and policy is often out of step with research. (MSE)

Defines the current status of community services within California's community colleges. Delineates two concerns with potential for affecting all community education in a time of financial constraints: (1) the role of community services in the community college; and (2) the need for a stable method of funding community services. (DMM)

Notes the lack of definition of the term "humanities" and the four-part litany that comprises the usual rhetoric of humanities advocates. Considers the Rockefeller Commission report on the humanities in light of the nondefinition, the four-part litany, and the fragmentation of any argument espousing "more attention to the…

Reviews formal postsecondary education programs provided by American businesses for their employees, and estimates the costs of such programs. Also examines various tuition assistance plans and their effects on employees' recurrent education. (GC)

Discusses the factors that have reduced state revenues, the impact of the changes in revenues, and the financing of K-12 education. Forecasts an unprecedented decline in the fiscal health of many states during the next few years. (Author/WD)

A small university's health services program has coped with inflation and budget restrictions without damaging its program by: attracting and maintaining good, efficient staff; eliminating minor services; cooperating with a student advisory board; and broadening its enrollment base. (CJ)

A graduate program for dance was designed by San Diego State University (California). Its organizational structure, guest artist program, financing methods, and its perceived success are described. (CJ)

The article discusses legal and educational concerns with providing services for learning disabled students under Title 1 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act which provides services for schools with underachieving disadvantaged students. (DB)

Since the entry of the government into child care funding in the early 1970s there has been strong adherence to the principle that funding should be community-based. The author briefly discusses some of the problems that have arisen from this decision and suggests some ways to deal with these problems. (Author/MP)