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Gardner, R. C.; And Others – Language Learning, 1979
The association between an attitudinal/motivational factor and the acquisition of French oral proficiency is discussed. Eighty-nine Canadian students were satisfied with the intensive French language program while the 65 Americans were not. The sociocultural background of the student plays a major role in the development of attitudes. (PMJ)
Descriptors: Intensive Language Courses, Language Attitudes, Language Proficiency, Language Research
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Ross, Werner – Daedalus, 1979
Describes the linguistic diversity which characterizes the European continent and examines possibilities for political and linguistic integration of nations, a hierarchy among languages, national cultures, nationalism, global culture, and culture based on music and images. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Cooperation, Cultural Awareness, Educational Needs, Elementary Secondary Education
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ADFL Bulletin, 1978
This report states the belief of the Task Force that study of the less commonly taught languages is in the national interest and that the study of any foreign language is valuable. Recommendations are given for improving and increasing the study of "strategic" or "critical" languages. (CFM)
Descriptors: Cultural Influences, Educational Objectives, Guidelines, Language Instruction
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Hamayan, Fred Genesee; And Others – Language Learning, 1977
Three groups of Grade 7 students participated in a study to examine the personality and language exposure factors associated with learning French as a second language. (CFM)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Communicative Competence (Languages), French, Grade 7
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Gardner, R. C.; Smythe, P. C. – Language Learning, 1977
A study was conducted to examine the changes in students' attitudes, motivation and French achievement during a five-week, residential, summer program. Sixty-two students were administered a battery of attitude and motivation tests as well as a test of oral French proficiency prior to, and upon completion of, the course. (CFM)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Communicative Competence (Languages), French, Language Instruction
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Liddicoat, Anthony – Babel: Australia, 1996
Examines the concept of culture from the perspective of language teaching and explores how conversation analysis assists in the teaching of culture in interaction. Argues that one outcome of language teaching should be communicative competence, that the model of language underlying an assessment is crucial, and that the interdependence of language…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Cultural Awareness, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries
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Ballman, Terry L. – Foreign Language Annals, 1997
Describes a variation of content-based instruction for beginning-level language learners called content-enriched instruction (CEI). In CEI, emphasis is on cultural and real-world information, and vocabulary, grammar, and content are integrated to reflect a specific theme, or converge to represent a specific topic. (Author/CK) (28 references)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Grammar, Higher Education, Introductory Courses
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Connor-Linton, Jeff – Foreign Language Annals, 1996
Presents a model process for "bottom-up" teacher development of a proficiency-oriented, criterion-referenced second or foreign-language curriculum. The process is designed for second- and foreign-language teachers and administrators at all levels of education to enhance articulation and coherence of teaching objectives and practices between levels…
Descriptors: Articulation (Education), Communicative Competence (Languages), Curriculum Development, Elementary Secondary Education
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Vandergrift, Laurens – Modern Language Journal, 1997
Investigated the types of reception strategies and the frequency of their use by students of French as a second language at different levels of language proficiency, measured by an oral proficiency interview. A number of distinct strategies were identified: kinesics, global reprises, hypothesis testing in English and uptaking. Results are…
Descriptors: French, Group Dynamics, Hypothesis Testing, Interaction Process Analysis
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Schmidinger, Elfriede – European Journal of Teacher Education, 1996
Outlines results from a study of practical teaching experience in preservice education throughout Europe. The study recommended the development of a teacher training curriculum based on modular courses to overcome problems resulting from the mismatch of European teacher training programs. (SM)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Language Proficiency
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Fang, Fan – Educational Leadership, 1996
Thanks to a small grant, Chinese bilingual students at a San Francisco Mission District middle school became the first students to communicate electronically in Chinese and to publish the world's first online student newspaper in Chinese. By year's end, students participated fully in all academic activities in Chinese and made tremendous progress…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Chinese, Chinese Americans, Cultural Exchange
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Martin, Anne L. – Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, 1994
Discusses the attitudes of students concerning the benefit of Year 12 foreign language courses to the development of their oral and aural proficiency in the target language, i.e., French. While most students felt that their ability to speak and understand spoken French had improved as a result of the course, some expressed dissatisfaction with…
Descriptors: College Students, Course Content, Foreign Countries, French
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Lewin, Louise; And Others – Mosaic: A Journal for Language Teachers, 1996
Suggests a test to assess the language proficiency of second language teachers prior to their admission to teacher education programs in Canada or their being hired by a school board. The themes explored include education in general, classroom organization, stories as told by teachers and learners, and different forms of communication. (21…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Foreign Countries, French, Grammar
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Bailey, Kathleen M. – Language Testing, 1996
Presents a literature review seeking to answer four questions: (1) What is washback? (2) How does washback work? (3) How can we promote positive washback? and (4) How can we investigate washback? A model is proposed that identifies participants, processes and products which may influence or be influenced by, washback. Strategies for investigating…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Construct Validity, Educational Philosophy, Language Proficiency
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Boehringer, Michael – Journal of Language for International Business, 1997
"Language for business" programs, well established at universities, could be expanded to include beginning language courses. It is argued that "language for business" courses at the beginner's level can attain some of the goals of business language study at an early stage and usefully complement their more advanced…
Descriptors: Advanced Courses, Business Administration Education, Business Communication, Cultural Awareness
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