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Hull, Alexander – Louisiana Review, 1974
Examines the resemblances - morphological, syntactic, lexical and phonological - among North American French dialects today in order to determine the extent to which these represent a common source. (PMP)
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, Dialect Studies, French, Language Research
Matthews, P. H. – Langages, 1974
Traditional Latin word classes are seen in relation to modern grammatical theory. (Text is in French.) (PMP)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Generative Grammar, Grammar
Peer reviewedLangacker, Ronald W. – Language, 1974
This paper offers a functional explanation for the existence and for the special properties of movement rules in natural languages. The hypothesis is advanced that raising, lowering, and fronting rules all serve the function of increasing the prominence of objective content in surface structure. (CK)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Generative Grammar, Language Patterns, Linguistic Theory
Peer reviewedArutjunova, N. D. – Linguistics, 1974
Defines the difference between lexical and propositive nomination, and examines their interrelation. Clarification of syntactic problems allowed for by distinguishing nominative and communicative aspects of a sentence is discussed, and the relationship of semantic syntax to traditional syntactic theory is also discussed. (RM)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Grammar, Linguistic Theory, Nouns
Miller, J. – Acta Linguistica Hafniensia, 1974
An explanation is offered of aspect in imperative verb forms and in certain infinitive verb forms in Russian. Three presuppositions or conditions of appropriateness are postulated and their correlation to the aspect of an imperative or infinitive form discussed. (RM)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Grammar, Linguistic Theory, Russian
Buyssens, Eric – Linguistique, 1974
An examination of various linguists' definitions of parataxis, asyndeton, and juxtaposition shows that the concepts are often varying and lack precision. The author offers new definitions which distinguish three specific cases. (Text is in French.) (AM)
Descriptors: Connected Discourse, Definitions, Function Words, Grammar
Francois, Frederic – Linguistique, 1974
This article discusses the relationship between the linguistic description of language and the speaker's acquisition and use of language, with specific reference to the role of paradigmatic and syntagmatic relationships in the acquisition of definition as a linguistic behavior. (Text is in French.) (AM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Definitions, Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages)
Nespoulos, J.-Luc – Linguistique, 1974
This article questions the validity of a mathematical theory of communication as applied to the study of language. The main argument is that the linguist must consider the vertical ordering of elements as well as the linear quality of language. (Text is in French.) (AM)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Determiners (Languages), Language Patterns, Linguistic Theory
Peer reviewedNilsen, Don L. F. – College Composition and Communication, 1974
Implication, a crucial aspect of style, can be accurately considered only in reference to the whole context in which a verbal communication takes place. (JH)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Communication Skills, Intonation, Language
Golub, Lester S.; Kidder, Carole – Elementary English, 1974
A syntactic density instrument was devised to determine how children use specific syntactic structures in their oral and written language. (JH)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Evaluation Methods, Language Acquisition, Language Research
Peer reviewedScott, Robert Ian – Language Sciences, 1974
Reports research at the University of Saskatchewan in which experiments with variously rearranged English and French sentences showed grammatical acceptability decreasing as the disruption of the sentence producing field of subject, verb, object, qualifier increased. (RM)
Descriptors: English, French, Language Patterns, Language Research
Peer reviewedSparck Jones, Karen – Journal of Documentation, 1974
Reviews the state of the art in automatic indexing, concentrating on the literature from 1968 to 1973. (Author/PF)
Descriptors: Automatic Indexing, Classification, Indexing, Information Retrieval
Prado, Marcial – Selecta, 1986
Analysis of examples of abstract and concrete nouns reveals that pluralization in Spanish is a complex phenomenon from the semantic point of view. The number of abstract negative nouns being pluralized far outweighs that of their positive counterparts. Syntactic pluralization of abstracts implies a semantic change, and sometimes the pluralization…
Descriptors: Form Classes (Languages), Morphology (Languages), Negative Forms (Language), Nouns
Tommola, Jorma – 1980
Simplification of text as a pedagogical technique in second language instruction implies: (1) the selection of a restricted set of features from the full range of foreign language resources (linguistic simplification) and/or (2) the rearrangement of content of foreign language messages (content simplification) for purposes of instructional…
Descriptors: Discourse Analysis, Educational Strategies, Material Development, Reading Materials
Garrott, Carl L. – 1986
In order to test hypotheses derived from the concept that grammatical, syntactic, semantic, and contextual cues affect the degree of reading comprehension in a visual display, the present investigation was undertaken using the French language. The subjects were approximately 30 college students in a second-semester elementary French course. Five…
Descriptors: Context Clues, French, Language Processing, Reading Comprehension


