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Wiggins, James; And Others – American Mental Health Counselors Association Journal, 1983
Surveyed 126 married couples to study factors related to marital satisfaction. Results showed personality compatibility was a major factor in satisfaction. Individuals whose spouses were more accurate in perceiving their satisfaction and those in relationships with a previous marriage were also more satisfied. (JAC)
Descriptors: Congruence (Psychology), Marital Satisfaction, Personality, Predictor Variables
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Cooper, Merri-Ann; Fiske, Donald W. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1976
Construct validity patterns of test-criteria and item-criteria correlations are shown to be inconsistent across samples. The results of an investigation of construct validity patterns on two published personality scales is presented. (JKS)
Descriptors: Correlation, Item Analysis, Personality Measures, Reliability
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Peterson, Christopher; Scott, William A. – Journal of Research in Personality, 1975
A multitrait-multimethod strategy was used to assess eight structural properties of cognition applied to several classes of objects by 88 university students in Boulder, Colorado, United States, and 80 university students in Kyoto and Otsu, Japan. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Personality Studies, Research Methodology, Tables (Data)
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Farrell, Edwin – Journal of Reading, 1976
Describes how Carl Jung's four personality types might relate to the selection of particular reading instruction methods. (RB)
Descriptors: Personality, Reading Instruction, Secondary Education, Teaching Methods
Just, Helen D. – 1999
Hardiness, a personality factor suggested to be a determining factor in the promotion and maintenance of health behaviors, has been widely studied. S. Kobasa's hardiness factor, composed of control, commitment, and challenge, was reported to be an important component in explaining why some people can withstand stress without getting sick. A review…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Locus of Control, Personality Traits, Theories
Nathans, Laura L.; Meece, Darrell; Kossek, Ellen; Barratt, Marguerite – Online Submission, 2004
Previous research has documented associations between young children's social development and both temperament and child care quality. The preponderance of research in this area has focused on preschool-age and older children, resulting in few studies focusing on these variables during infancy. In the current investigation, temperament and child…
Descriptors: Infants, Personality, Child Care, Social Development
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Segal, Bernard – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973
It was expected that sensation seeking would not be accompanied by an increase in tension. The results tended to confirm that expectation, thus providing some degree of additional validity to the concept of sensation seeking as a specific personality dimension. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Arousal Patterns, Behavior Patterns, Personality
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Cattell, Raymond B.; Dreger, Ralph M. – Child Development, 1974
Personality structure, as measured by the Preschool Personality Questionnaire, was studied in preschool children. Two studies are reported which discuss factor analysis, including the ability factors of the PSPQ. (ST)
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Measurement, Personality Development, Preschool Children
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Gutkin, Daniel C. – Human Development, 1973
The concept of moral intentionality was analyzed and shown to be concerned with the more general ethical problem of responsibility. Levels of intentionality were specified and discussed. (CS)
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Ethics, Moral Development, Personality Development
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Bauer, Natasa; Krivohlavy, Jaro – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1974
In order to test the practicality of non-zero sum games for analyzing children's social behavior, the classic Prisoners' Dilemna Game performance were compared for institutionalized and home-reared boys. (DP)
Descriptors: Cooperation, Games, Institutionalized Persons, Personality Assessment
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Link, Richard A.; Lewis, Robert A. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1973
A copy of the program is available from the second author at the Department of Psychology, LSUNO-Lakefront, New Orleans, Louisiana 70122. (Authors/CB)
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Models, Personality Studies, Psychological Studies
Stewig, John Warren – Elementary English, 1973
Discusses how graphotherapy (analyzing penmanship strokes) could provide a definite, behavioral criteria of each student on a personalized basis. (MM)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Child Development, Handwriting, Personality Development
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Scott, Walter A.; Johnson, Ronald C. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1972
In response to discussions by W. Mischel and by D. D. McClelland, attention is invited to the desirability of explicitly identifying general circumstances under which indirect assessment is superior to direct methods for assessing the same trait. (Author)
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Personality Assessment, Test Validity, Testing
Lippert, Frederick – Industrial Training International, 1971
The author shows how professionals in the field of management, personnel administration, and human resources development tend toward a superficial evaluation of behavioral science research. (Editor)
Descriptors: Administration, Behavior, Behavioral Science Research, Environment
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Jacobs, S. S. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1972
Results of this study indicate that VPI acquiescence scale scores are suspect as indicators of the response style of acquiescence. (Author)
Descriptors: Personality Assessment, Rating Scales, Response Style (Tests), Validity
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