Discusses the impact of computers on the art community. Topics discussed include merging technology with art, full color graphics on personal computers, commercial painting software, graphic design, visual flexibility, programing, the computer as an art medium unto itself, cost factors, and benefits to art instructors. (LRW)

Describes the Polish paper-cutting folk art called "wycinanki," and provides instructions for teachers to assist their students in the production of this decorative art form. (MDM)

Defines art history by examining visual and contextual information and distinguishes between the fine and applied arts. Discusses scientific neutrality and the personal and social uses of art. Concludes that it is impossible for art historians to be truly objective, but this should not be problematic because art historians interpret art works for…

Describes VASARI (the Visual Art System for Archiving and Retrieval of Images), a project funded by the European Community to show the feasibility of high resolution colormetric imaging directly from paintings. The hardware and software used in the system are explained, storage on optical disks is described, and initial results are reported. (five…

The article presents ideas for using Van Gogh's painting, "Irises," to teach elementary students about floral still lifes and the use of space, light, and other aspects of composition. It includes a poster of "Irises" along with suggestions and activities for using it to explore the elements of art. (SM)

Discusses the benefits of integrating the teaching of literature and painting. Describes the benefits to students in the understanding of both forms. Asserts that using visual arts improves students' motivation as well as their overall understanding of modernism. (PRA)

Presents two elementary school level lessons in art education based on the art and culture of American Indians from the Plains and Woodlands regions. Includes objectives, instructional strategies, and evaluation suggestions for each lesson. Provides four color prints of American Indian artifacts used in the lessons. (CFR)

Questions the use of professional artists as appropriate role models for students learning about art making in the classroom. Examines a biography of one artist and reviews research on the psychological and social circumstances that facilitate art production. Suggests that the creation of those circumstances in the classroom would be complicated.…

Discusses the life and paintings of Vincent van Gogh, focusing on "The Road Meanders," and describes how to teach students through the painting (e.g., analyzing colors, discussing feelings it evokes, and writing poems that speak to the people in the painting). A copy of the painting is included. (SM)

This panel interview from the Indiana University Summer Arts Institute focuses on motivational techniques for use with talented visual arts students. A debate arises concerning freedom and structure in the learning experience. Physical spaces for study and the education of music and art students together are discussed. (PB)

The paintings of Appalachian artist Kenneth Walsh must be examined outside the boundaries of folk art to interpret and appreciate their patriotic themes. Walsh discusses the motivation for his creativity and the influence of his religious and moral beliefs on his paintings and poetry. (LP)

Presents teaching procedures for using four paintings of the environment in secondary classrooms. Includes questions for student discussion and enrichment. Provides color photographs of the four paintings. (CFR)

Suggests a reconfiguration of structure in art education through visual and textual language. Presents a theoretical and visual text-picture of the process of art education alongside a speculative vision of an ideal classroom. (CR)

Studies how Singaporean children differentiate in drawing between a sphere and an elongated, straight-sided ovoid. Tests Piaget's and Inhelder's beliefs that very young children are unable to differentiate in their drawings between differently contoured shapes. Finds that children are able to show the difference in drawings between the two shapes.…

Develops a mixed-format measure of teacher perceptions of the effectiveness of a school-tours program. Describes the development and composition of the measure, evaluates its reliability level, and presents validity evidence. Reports that data support the reliability and validity of the measure as a reflection of teacher perceptions. (DSK)