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Cox, Jennings G.; Thoreson, Richard W. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1977
The affect of congruent Holland personality environments between clients seeking career counseling and the counselors was investigated. Students (N=144) with undeclared majors selected between three career counselors, scripted to represent one Holland personality type. Results indicate a predominant selection of the Holland Social-type counselor…
Descriptors: Career Guidance, College Students, Counselor Characteristics, Helping Relationship
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Nihira, Kazuo – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1976
Descriptors: Behavior Rating Scales, Exceptional Child Research, Institutional Research, Institutionalized Persons
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Huba, George J.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
The Personality Research Form (PRF) was administered to 1,095 college students. Students were divided into groups of nonusers of drugs and alcohol and users of a variety of drug combinations. Results suggest organization of motivational tendencies is the same for both sexes and for different types of substance users. (Author)
Descriptors: Alcoholic Beverages, College Students, Drug Abuse, Higher Education
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Plemons, Grant – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
English-language Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventories (MMPI's) were administered to 40 bilingual Mexican-American and 109 Anglo-American psychiatric patients in a community mental health center. With K corrections, Mexican-American subjects scored higher on the L and K scales, but no significant differences were found on clinical scales…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences, Individual Differences
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Costa, Paul T., Jr.; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
A principal axis factor analysis of 58 occupational and nonoccupational scales of Form T of the Strong Vocational Interest Blank (SVIB) was performed using data of 1068 males representing a wide range of age and socioeconomic status groups. Both occupational groupings and personality correlates showed substantial agreement with Holland's (1966)…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Career Choice, Factor Analysis, Individual Differences
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Ugwuegbu, Denis Chimaeze E. – Social Behavior and Personality, 1976
Male and female subjects (N=186) participated in a simulated jury experiment in which race of the victim, race of the defendant, and amount of evidence against the defendant were varied. Results indicated racial similarity of the defendant and/or victim to subject jurors influenced levels of negative traits attributed to the defendant. (Author)
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Black Attitudes, Decision Making, Interaction Process Analysis
Lerch, Harold A. – Research Quarterly, 1976
Tests indicate that the attitudes and judgments of ability and aims change in an athlete's mind during the course of training and actual competition. (JD)
Descriptors: Affective Objectives, Performance Factors, Personality Assessment, Physical Education
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Lippa, Richard – Journal of Research in Personality, 1977
Sex-typed and androgynous subjects rated the similarity of handwritings on masculinity-femininity and also rated the writings on an absolute scale of masculinity-femininity. The data supported the hypothesis that subjects who monitor their own behavior on a given dimension are more sensitive to cues in others relating to that dimension. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Handwriting, Hypothesis Testing, Individual Characteristics, Interpersonal Competence
Harper, Frederick D.; Hawkins, Milton – Journal of Non-White Concerns in Personnel and Guidance, 1977
The purpose of this study was to examine the Personal Orientation Inventory measures of Black graduate students in terms of patterns of scoring on various scales such as inner direction, self-actualization, spontaneity, self-regard, and capacity for intimate contact. (Author)
Descriptors: Black Colleges, Black Students, Ethnic Stereotypes, Mental Health
Bickart, Toni S.; Wolin, Sybil – Principal, 1997
Fostering resilience does not require elementary teachers to overburden the curriculum. Research shows that resiliency-fostering experiences occur when children are involved in assessing their own work and setting goals, participate in developing standards for work and classroom life, have opportunities to collaborate and make choices, participate…
Descriptors: Active Learning, Classroom Environment, Community, Cooperation
Richardson, Glenn E.; Nixon, Clair J. – Principal, 1997
The 33 modules of a Utah district's successful Resilient Youth Curriculum pilot program provide guidelines for initially working through students' protected exteriors to establish trust and facilitate the resiliency-building process. Students then develop ownership of the program by participating in planning, shaping, and implementing the…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Guidelines, Models, Pilot Projects
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Ladd, Gary W.; Birch, Sondra H. – Journal of School Psychology, 1997
Examines how three distinct features of the teacher-child relationship (closeness, dependency, and conflict) were related to various aspects of children's school adjustment. Results show that dependency correlated to school adjustment difficulties. Findings highlight the importance of considering various features of children's relationships with…
Descriptors: Children, Dependency (Personality), Early Childhood Education, Kindergarten
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Wang, Li-fei; Heppner, P. Paul; Berry, Thomas R. – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1997
Examines the relationship between gender-related personality traits and psychological adjustment. Results indicate that the different gender-related personality traits influence corresponding aspects of psychological adjustment through two mediational components: problem-solving appraisal and perceived social support. Gender-related personality…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Counseling Theories, Gender Issues, Models
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Murray, Neil D. – Journal of Career Planning & Employment, 1997
Examines career centers' need to serve the next generation of job seekers. Discusses features of Generation X members and how the last of that generation is entering career centers. Looks at the new generation, the "millennials," and its distinguishing characteristics. Explores ways to provide for these upcoming clients. (RJM)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Career Centers, Career Guidance, Career Planning
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Kush, Joseph C. – Counseling and Values, 1997
Examines the relationship between humor appreciation and self-perceptions of high school guidance counselors (N=45). Results indicate that humor appreciation was unrelated to self-perceived counselor effectiveness, with male and female counselors enjoying similar types of humor. Counselors with more education perceived themselves as having less of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Counseling Effectiveness, Counselor Attitudes, Humor
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