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Winder, Belinda; Brunsden, Vivienne; Farnsworth, Bill – Psychology Teaching Review, 2007
In this article, the authors comment on Hugh Foot's article on student research and ethics ["Psychology Teaching Review," 12(1), 82-86 (2006)] The authors agree with Foot that there is no case for accepting less stringent ethical criteria when the researcher is a student. However, they argue that greater attention and more stringent measures…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Student Research, Qualitative Research, Confidentiality
Trout, Josh; McColl, Douglas – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance (JOPERD), 2007
Evidence suggests that teachers are often at risk for vocal disease and are more likely to change occupations because of their voice problems compared to non-teachers. Physical educators are especially at risk for voice problems due to the intense daily demands of voice projection. Chronic abuse can cause swelling and inflammation of the…
Descriptors: Diseases, Surgery, Speech Therapy, Voice Disorders
Hanson, Carl; Novilla, Lelinneth; Barnes, Michael; De La Cruz, Natalie; Meacham, Aaron – American Journal of Health Education, 2007
Advances in the field of human genomics have important implications for the prevention of chronic disease. In response to these advancements, public health professionals--including health educators--must become competent in the principles underlying the interface between genomics and the use of family health history. Family health history captures…
Descriptors: Health Education, Prevention, Health Personnel, Public Health
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Adams, Eve M. – Counseling Psychologist, 2007
The confluence of prevention, multicultural competence and cultural responsiveness, and social justice is embryonic but holds much promise. The author uses the stages of change model to heighten awareness of how counseling psychologists are situated to provide well-developed system-level interventions and to examine the organizational and…
Descriptors: Prevention, Psychologists, Cultural Pluralism, Justice
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Gore, Michele T.; Janssen, Karen G. – Preventing School Failure, 2007
In this article, the authors discuss factors that contribute to increased risk of child maltreatment for children with disabilities and outline multidisciplinary prevention and intervention strategies that focus on partnerships with educators and child protection professionals. The authors discuss interventions related to the identification and…
Descriptors: Intervention, Child Abuse, Child Welfare, Disabilities
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Foster, Sarah E.; Zalot, Alecia A.; Jones, Deborah J. – International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy, 2007
The current study examined the main and interactive effects of three family context variables, maternal smoking, positive parenting behavior, and the quality of the mother's relationship with another adult or family member who assists with parenting (i.e., coparent), and adolescent smoking among African American youth from single mother homes. The…
Descriptors: Mothers, Smoking, One Parent Family, Prevention
Wightman, Barbara; Whitaker, Kate; Traylor, Diane; Yeider, Sheri; Hyden, Vivian C.; Weigand, Barbara – Zero to Three (J), 2007
The contributors to this article reflect on the process and value of participating together in a monthly reflective supervision group for supervisors in a child abuse prevention program. Some of them joined the group with considerable interest in and experience with reflective supervision. For others this was an entirely new experience that they…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Prevention, Supervision, Reflection
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Black, Sally A.; Jackson, Ericka – School Psychology International, 2007
Bullying negatively impacts the mental and physical health of student victims, bullies and bystanders. The Olweus Bullying Prevention Programme is an internationally recognized school based programme demonstrated effective in research. The purpose of this study was to determine if the Bullying Prevention Programme was effective for urban youth…
Descriptors: Urban Schools, Bullying, Prevention, Urban Youth
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Strunk, Daniel R.; DeRubeis, Robert J.; Chiu, Angela W.; Alvarez, Jennifer – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2007
Cognitive therapy (CT) for depression is designed to teach patients material that is believed to help prevent relapse following successful treatment. This study of 35 moderately to severely depressed patients who responded to CT provides the 1st evidence to suggest that both development and independent use of these competencies predict reduced…
Descriptors: Therapy, Patients, Depression (Psychology), Cognitive Restructuring
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Duggan, Anne; Caldera, Debra; Rodriguez, Kira; Burrell, Lori; Rohde, Charles; Crowne, Sarah Shea – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2007
Objectives: To assess the impact of a voluntary, paraprofessional home visiting program in preventing child maltreatment and reducing the multiple, malleable psychosocial risks for maltreatment for which families had been targeted. Methods: This collaborative, experimental study focused on 6 Healthy Families Alaska (HFAK) programs; 325 families…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Risk, Mothers, Home Visits
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Epstein, Leonard H.; Leddy, John J.; Temple, Jennifer L.; Faith, Myles S. – Psychological Bulletin, 2007
Eating represents a choice among many alternative behaviors. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of how food reinforcement and behavioral choice theory are related to eating and to show how this theoretical approach may help organize research on eating from molecular genetics through treatment and prevention of obesity. Special…
Descriptors: Reinforcement, Obesity, Genetics, Psychotherapy
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Sorcinelli, Andrea; Shaw, Lynn; Freeman, Andrew; Cooper, Kim – Canadian Journal on Aging, 2007
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility and reliability of a home hazard checklist published in Health Canada, "The Safe Living Guide: A Guide to Home Safety for Seniors" (2003). Methods: 76 community-dwelling seniors evaluated the guide, and inter-rater reliability was determined through comparison of ratings of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Check Lists, Caregivers, Independent Living
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O'Brien, Sandra Pavelka – Prevention Researcher, 2007
A modern-day movement is transforming the way that communities and justice systems think about and respond to crime and wrongful occurrences. This response implements a holistic continuum of services, providing for prevention, intervention, diversion, commitment, probation, reentry, and aftercare. This approach--known as restorative justice--seeks…
Descriptors: Equal Protection, Justice, Crime Prevention, Criminal Law
Gelbwasser, Margaret – Instructor, 2007
The author's first two years of teaching were filled with read alouds, eager faces, a-ha moments, and weekends stuck at home with cold after cold. No matter how quickly she bolted from students' incoming coughs and sneezes, come winter, she always seemed to get sick again and again. Thus, in this article, the author offers ways on how to spot,…
Descriptors: Communicable Diseases, Health Education, Elementary School Teachers, Prevention
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Russell-Mayhew, Shelly – Prevention Researcher, 2007
Efforts aimed at the prevention of eating disorders need to consider the context within which these disorders develop and aim to promote not only healthy eating and physical activity but also address mental health factors, such as body image. Exploring the relationship between body image and eating disorders will provide a foundation and further…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Self Concept, Prevention, Eating Disorders
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