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Zor, Tuba Senel; Kan, Adnan – Journal of Science Learning, 2021
This study aims to develop a measurement tool to measure pre-service science fields teachers' (PSSFT') attitudes towards nanotechnology. For this purpose, a five-point Likert-type scale consisting of 55 items was applied to 373 PSSFT who enrolled in science fields (Science, Chemistry, Biology, Physics) at the grades 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th at a…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Test Construction, Preservice Teachers, Molecular Structure
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Fernandes, Henrique S.; Cerqueira, Nuno M. F. S. A.; Sousa, Sergio F. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
Visualization can be a motivating way to teach students about molecules. Nowadays, the available experimental data and accurate computational results allow students to build realistic and accurate molecular models. These models include the representation of complex systems such as proteins, membranes, or nanotubes. However, the visualization of…
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Virtual Classrooms, Internet, Handheld Devices
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Molvinger, Karine; Lautier, Gaëtan; Ayral, Rose-Marie – Journal of Chemical Education, 2021
This article focuses on the case study of the concept of covalent bonding for 10th grade pupils in France. On the basis of their conceptions and difficulties, didactical engineering has been established that should lead to an improvement in the understanding of this concept. After analyzing the pupils' difficulties, we reflected on the…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Grade 10, Secondary School Science, Teaching Methods
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Byukusenge, Céline; Nsanganwimana, Florien; Tarmo, Albert Paulo – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2023
Some science subjects are often perceived to be difficult and boring by students due to their nature and the way they are taught. This study sought to check the effectiveness of the technology-enhanced instruction method with comprehensive use of virtual labs and animations in teaching nerve cells' (neurons and glial cells) structures and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Knowledge Level, Scientific Literacy
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Silveira, Lucas Fagundes; Xavier, Christian Santos; Perez, Maíra Alexandre; Bozza, Dandie Antunes; Furtado-Alle, Lupe; Hass, Iris; Tureck, Luciane Viater – Journal of Biological Education, 2023
In this paper, we describe a dynamic-model as a strategy to teach DNA transcription and translation in an active way. This activity aims to provide learning beyond memorisation through the simulation of molecular processes, stimulating the elaboration of questions and hypotheses by students. The dynamic consists of four steps, starting with…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Biology, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods
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Niederer, Kyle A.; Fodor, Matthew D.; Catino, Arthur J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Torsional effects influence kinetic selectivity in a wide range of organic transformations. As such, textbooks commonly use Newman projections to illustrate the torsional effects that arise in their transition states. Unfortunately, these representations fall short when the reaction occurs "within a ring." In many cases, the torsional…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Visualization, College Science
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Donnelly, Julie; Hernández, Florencio E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
The students in our physical chemistry course pointed out an interesting trend in the bond dissociation energies (BDEs) of successive homolytic cleavages of hydrogens from methane and water. Namely, while there is an increase in BDE from CH[subscript 4] to CH[subscript 3], there is a decrease in BDE from H[subscript 2]O to OH. In order to explain…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts, Undergraduate Students
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Murphy, Kevin V.; Turney, Justin M.; Schaefer, Henry F., III. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Preceding even the Hartree-Fock method, molecular integrals are the very foundation upon which quantum chemical molecular modeling depends. Discussions of molecular integrals are normally found only in advanced and technical texts or articles. The objective of the present article is to provide less experienced readers, or students in a…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Molecular Structure, Chemistry, Science Instruction
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Altarawneh, Mohammednoor; Dlugogorski, Bogdan – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Due to the wide and the ever-increasing strategic applications of quantum chemistry in chemical industries, it is important to introduce chemical engineering students to illustrative case studies that deploy molecular modeling in the design of reactors and derivation of thermochemical functions. Herein, we demonstrate how quantum chemical…
Descriptors: Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Molecular Structure, Science Laboratories
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Schwedler, Stefanie; Kaldewey, Marvin – Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2020
Research in the past decades repeatedly revealed university students' struggles to properly understand physical chemistry concepts. In contrast to school, tertiary teaching relies heavily on the symbolic level, mainly applying abstract representations such as equations and diagrams. To follow the lessons and generate conceptual understanding,…
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Science, College Freshmen, Foreign Countries
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Fitzgerald, Jeffrey P.; Ferrante, Robert F.; Brown, Michael; Cabarrus, Jonathan – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
The concept of equilibrium vapor pressure plays a key role in the general chemistry curriculum; it is among the first and most easily demonstrated examples of equilibrium and frequently caps off the first semester of general chemistry where it illustrates the properties of liquids and intermolecular forces. We report here simple modifications of…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Science Experiments, Science Laboratories
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Park, Chulkyu; Lee, Chang Youn; Hong, Hun-Gi – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
According to the definition, surface tension could be affected not only by intermolecular interaction but also by molecular area. However, in chemistry textbooks, surface tension is mainly explained only in terms of intermolecular interaction. Although the existing surface tension concept in the textbooks can lead to a variety of counterexamples,…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Study, Molecular Structure
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Di Vincenzo, Antonella; Floriano, Michele A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
An application for visualizing the dynamic properties of an equimolar binary mixture of isotropic reactive particles is presented. By introducing a user selectable choice for the activation energy, the application is useful to demonstrate qualitatively that the reaction rate depends on the above choice and on temperature. The application is based…
Descriptors: High School Students, Undergraduate Students, Molecular Structure, Chemistry
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Stepek, Iain A.; Hofmann, Raphael; Nichols, Paula L.; Aschwanden, Andrea; Eckard, Christophe; Aschwanden, Patrick; Bode, Jeffrey W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Despite the importance of organic chemistry to human health and quality of life, very few outreach programs have been successful in communicating this message. This contributes to negative public perceptions of organic chemistry and obscures the enormous advances in quality of life engendered by organic synthesis. New chemical outreach programs…
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Science Instruction, Secondary School Science, High School Students
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Marsiglia, William M.; Qamra, Rohini; Jackson, Kimberly M.; Traaseth, Nathaniel J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
The design of undergraduate laboratory courses that provide meaningful research-based experiences enhances undergraduate curricula and prepares future graduate students for research careers. In this article, a course-based undergraduate research experience (CURE) laboratory module was designed for upper-division undergraduate biochemistry and…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Science Instruction, College Science, Student Research
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