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Peer reviewedJensema, Carl – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1976
A simple and economical method for estimating initial parameter values for the normal ogive or logistic latent trait mental test model is outlined. The accuracy of the method in comparison with maximum likelihood estimation is investigated through the use of Monte-Carlo data. (Author)
Descriptors: Guessing (Tests), Item Analysis, Latent Trait Theory, Measurement Techniques
Smith, Everett V., Jr.; Brown, Scott W.; Silver, Bethany B.; Garry, Maryanne; Loftus, Elizabeth – 1998
Beliefs about memories and about the ability to recall memories may affect the individual's recollection of facts and "events." What people believe about memory is investigated using previously analyzed and reported responses to the Beliefs about Memory Survey (BMS). The survey sample (N=1046) was randomly divided for calibration and…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Item Analysis, Memory, Metacognition
Peer reviewedDudycha, Arthur L.; Carpenter, James B. – Journal of Applied Psychology, 1973
In this study, three structural characteristics--stem format, inclusive versus specific distracters, and stem orientation--were selected for experimental manipulation, while the number of alternatives, the number of correct answers, and the order of items were experimentally controlled. (Author)
Descriptors: Discriminant Analysis, Item Analysis, Multiple Choice Tests, Test Construction
Peer reviewedDreger, Ralph Mason – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1973
Study refers to J. A. Bowers' A note on Gaylord's Estimating test reliability from the item-test correlations,''' EJ 041 295. (CB)
Descriptors: Correlation, Item Analysis, Mathematical Applications, Statistical Analysis
Miller, Marvin M. – NASSP Bull, 1970
Computers can be used to score tests in order to reduce the workload of the teacher. (CK)
Descriptors: Computers, Item Analysis, Test Interpretation, Test Scoring Machines
Peer reviewedLee, Young B.; And Others – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1972
Descriptors: Computer Programs, Data Analysis, Item Analysis, Multiple Choice Tests
Peer reviewedKohr, Richard L. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1971
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Computer Programs, Item Analysis, Rating Scales
Webster, William J.; McLeod, Gordon K. – Educ, 1970
A system designed to plan and empirically validate an advanced program for elementary and secondary education is presented. (CK)
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Educational Objectives, Educational Programs, Item Analysis
Peer reviewedDujovne, Beatriz E.; Levy, Bernard I. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1971
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Item Analysis, Memory, Rating Scales
Peer reviewedClark, William H.; Margolis, Bruce L. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1971
Descriptors: Biographical Inventories, Data Analysis, Item Analysis, Scoring
Peer reviewedFischer, Frederick E. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1970
The personalbiserial index is a correlation which measures the relationship between the difficulty of the items in a test for the person, as evidenced by this passes and failures, and the difficulty of the items as evidenced by group-determined item difficulties. Reliability and predictive validity are studiesstudied. (Author/RF)
Descriptors: Guessing (Tests), Item Analysis, Predictive Measurement, Predictor Variables
Peer reviewedMenne, John W.; Tolsma, Robert J. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1971
Descriptors: Discriminant Analysis, Group Testing, Item Analysis, Psychometrics
Begley, Carl E.; and others – J Clin Psychol, 1970
The results of a questionnaire suggested that therapists and patients do not view therapy within the same frame of reference. (CK)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Cluster Grouping, Item Analysis, Patients
Peer reviewedIngils, Chester R. – Clearing House, 1970
Evaluation of the attainment of educational objectives and the behavioral development of the learner would be sufficient evaluation of the qualities of the teaching he received. (CK)
Descriptors: Administrators, Educational Objectives, Evaluation Criteria, Item Analysis
Peer reviewedRozeboom, William W. – Psychometrika, 1982
Bounds for the multiple correlation of common factors with the items which comprise those factors are developed. It is then shown that under broad, but not completely general, conditions, the circumstances under which an infinite item domain does or does not perfectly determine selected subsets of its common factors. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Item Analysis, Multiple Regression Analysis, Test Items
