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Stubbs, Kendon – College and Research Libraries, 1981
Discusses the lack of quantitative standards in the ARL-ACRL Standards for University Libraries and demonstrates the use of statistical techniques to analyze data and derive minimal criteria which, while they describe quantitative relationships among libraries, provide no indication of quality of services. Sixteen references are cited. (RAA)
Descriptors: College Libraries, Higher Education, Library Research, Library Standards
Maw, Ian L. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1981
Examined the consistency of student identification with subcultures in the Clark-Trow typology and determined that identification with a subculture during the undergraduate years is associated with choices 10 years later. (Author)
Descriptors: Adult Development, College Students, Followup Studies, Higher Education
Minatoya, Lydia Yuriko; Sedlacek, William E. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1981
Asian-American undergraduates (N=139) responded to a questionnaire covering demographic information and attitudes toward education, family, interracial contact, and racial discrimination. Findings suggested the continuing importance of Asian values even though respondents had little contact with members of their racial groups. (Author/RC)
Descriptors: Asian Americans, College Students, Cultural Influences, Demography
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Zarski, John J.; And Others – American Mental Health Counselors Association Journal, 1981
Explored the relationship between social interest, life changes, and individual mood states. Social interest was positively correlated with number of recent life changes and negatively correlated with total mood disturbance. High social interest individuals reported less subjective mood disturbances associated with perceived stress. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Behavior Patterns, Emotional Response, Environmental Influences
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Scheuneman, Janice – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1979
This paper presents a chi square method for assessing bias in test items. In this procedure an unbiased item is defined as an item for which the probability of a correct response is the same for any person of a given ability level regardless of that person's ethnic group. (Author/CTM)
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Culture Fair Tests, Item Analysis, Primary Education
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Freeman, Richard B. – Journal of Human Resources, 1979
The age-earnings profile of male workers is significantly influenced by the age composition of the workforce. The dependence of the age-earnings profile on demographically induced movements along a relative demand schedule suggests that standard human capital models of the profile are incomplete. (MF)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Demography, Educational Benefits, Human Capital
Myers, Jane E.; Loesch, Larry C. – Humanist Educator, 1981
Discusses an instrument developed to assess the counseling needs of older persons. The Older Persons Counseling Needs Survey was administered to (N=107) older persons. Results of a statistical analysis indicated that older persons have a variety of counseling needs that are all approximately at the same need level. (RC)
Descriptors: Counseling Objectives, Individual Needs, Measures (Individuals), Needs Assessment
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Chapman, J. L. – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1981
Uses Markovian analyses to compare the search patterns of novice and experienced searchers using an experimental computer-based instruction and assistance system for Lockheed's DIALOG. This system was developed by the Individualized Instruction for Data Access (IIDA) project at Drexel University. Eleven references are listed. (JL)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Computer Assisted Instruction, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking
Findley, Warren G. – College Board Review, 1981
A psychometrician and acquaintance of Carl C. Brigham, the "father of the Scholastic Aptitude Test," comments on the man's presonality traits and the culture that shaped his thinking. Areas of testing research that should be pursued are suggested. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Entrance Examinations, Cultural Influences, Educational History, Higher Education
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Gray, Mary W.; Scott, Elizabeth L. – Academe: Bulletin of the AAUP, 1980
Identification, by regression analysis, of systematic salary discrimination against women faculty is possible and may suffice to induce institutions to make a commitment to an equitable salary structure. The uses of this analysis method and its results are discussed. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Females, Higher Education, Merit Pay
Hanson, Harlan P. – College Board Review, 1980
The director of the College Board's Advanced Placement (AP) Program for 15 years describes what the program looks like today, why its growth has been steady, and how it has changed. Scholastic Aptitude Test score ranges and Achievement Test Score ranges among AP candidates and college-bound seniors are compared. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Advanced Placement Programs, Advanced Students, College Bound Students
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Burell, Quentin – Journal of Documentation, 1980
Explains some observed library circulation frequency distributions through use of a simple stochastic model for the borrowing of books from a library collection. Parameters of the model are described and the model is applied to circulation data from three academic libraries. (Author/SW)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Bibliographies, Foreign Countries, Library Circulation
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Jacques, Jeffrey M. – Sociology of Education, 1980
The article focuses on a historically Black university and identifies some of the reasons for recent White self-selection into the university. Topics include motives for recruitment of Whites by administrators, relative status of Whites vis-a-vis Blacks, and implications for theory and policy. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Educational Research, Educational Sociology, Ethnic Studies
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Gill, David H.; And Others – Journal of Industrial Teacher Education, 1980
A reanalysis of research reported in the "Journal of Industrial Teacher Education" demonstrates a tendency among researchers to base interpretations of data entirely on the results of tests for statistically significant differences. The appraisal suggests that several of the published findings should be reviewed using additional data…
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Educational Research, Industrial Arts, Periodicals
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Horak, Willis – School Science and Mathematics, 1980
Junior and senior high school science teachers in six school districts were asked to rank 80 classroom-teacher behavior items in order of importance. Three basic types of teachers were found from the rankings. (MP)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Beliefs, Classroom Environment, School Surveys
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