Fourth and sixth graders were engaged in the process of textbook selection in an effort to increase the understanding of student experiences with materials that have a substantial influence on curriculum and instruction. Results indicate that children do not, as a group, share a comprehensive point of view about basal readers. (SH)

Discusses the postmodern approach to education, noting its potential to encourage students of literacy who are interested in how various forms of the written word dominate a culture. The article describes 10 principles of postmodern literacy, using a story to make the point. (SM)

To test whether cognitive interest in a topic is affected by how much the reader knows about the topic, 36 undergraduate students read a text, gave a rating for cognitive interest, and answered 2 recall measures. Associations among knowledge, cognitive interest, and text recall are discussed for their implications for learning. (SLD)

Describes reading response journals and discusses how and when they can be used to help students foster their ability to connect literature with their own lives and increase comprehension. (MG)

Discusses three aspects of reading (inferring, reasoning analogically, and learning). Demonstrates in sample texts their role in building consensual meaning in persuasive business communications. Proposes four guidelines to supplement guidelines already developed. (SR)

Reconsiders the place of Peter Berger's "Invitation to Sociology," in teaching undergraduate sociology courses. Traces the success and intellectual impact of the work. Describes the image of sociology it presents. Reviews its treatment of human freedom as a sociological issue. Examines its world vision and evaluates its usefulness in…

Offers a procedure to help students develop effective strategies for using labeled diagrams in their research projects. (MG)

Advocates the use of literature response journals. Describes their use with an eighth-grade class and discusses teaching students how to respond well and how to include parents. (SR)

Reviews the use of children's trade books in school reading programs with deaf and hard-of-hearing children. The authors urge combining knowledge of instruction with a focus on the role of the reader within response theory and within comprehension research. Specific models and instructional strategies are discussed. A sample list of children's…

Relates the author's own experience of reading "Morning Girl," by Michael Dorris, as an example of practicing literary criticism. Provides an in-depth analysis of "Morning Girl" and how it could be interpreted and discussed through Langer's model of envisionment building. Illuminates Langer's theory so that it may be applied to…

Details two experiments examining transfer effects across contextual and linguistic boundaries with poor readers. Concludes that non-fluent readers do not completely integrate surface characteristics (words) and the message of the text. Word-level representations remain free to support transfer across various processing episodes. Maintains that a…

Examines and describes the intertextual connections made by young children in several primary classrooms in order to identify (1) the interpretive moves afforded by these connections, and (2) how these connections developed the children's literary understanding. Outlines some approaches to the topic of intertextuality and relative research. Draws…

Twenty-two graduate students in education at a British university read, answered written questions, and then discussed four text extracts from different genres (literary, theoretical, research, and statistical). Results of this study and a follow-up survey of 39 similar students suggested that text genre is a major factor in perceived difficulty…

Relates how one kindergarten student's interest in the chronology of books published by a single author sparked an enthusiasm that was contagious for other students. Notes that this student was sparked by a concept which had not occurred to the teacher, which underlines the importance of leaving room for students' own decisions about what to…

Discusses the complexities of defining "realism," examining how the term fueled many discussions in the author's college adolescent literature course. Looks at how writers and critics define the term. Shares alternatives to circuitous arguments about the relative realism of a text that helps students explore texts in effective ways that can lead…