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Simon, Robert L. – Phi Kappa Phi Journal, 1978
Preferential treatment for minority groups cannot be viewed as compensatory justice for past discrimination against those groups. If policies are based exclusively on group factors, they can be charged with unfairness to individuals. Race can be relevant to preferential treatment, but eligibility should not be restricted only to members of…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Civil Liberties, College Admission
Cohen, Carl – Phi Kappa Phi Journal, 1978
The problem of affirmative action in college admission policies is addressed in view of the case of The Regents of the University of California v. Allan Bakke. It is noted that the essence of the case is preference by race and that official favoritism by race or national origin is poison to American society. (LBH)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Civil Liberties, Court Litigation
Wasserstrom, Richard – Phi Kappa Phi Journal, 1978
The case for programs of preferential treatment can plausibly rest both on the view that such programs are not unfair to white males and on the view that it is unfair to continue the present set of unjust--often racist and sexist--institutions that comprise the social reality. Such programs may be effective means by which to achieve equality and…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, College Admission
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Biles, George Emergy; Mass, Michael A. – Employee Relations Law Journal, 1977
Particular facts of Bakke v. Board of Regents and the California Supreme Court decision are described along with other recent cases that, dealing with the concept of reverse discrimination, will provide the legal environment for the Supreme Court's decision. Some alternative possible decisions the U.S. Supreme Court may make are considered. (LBH)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Competitive Selection, Constitutional Law
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Fitt, Alfred B. – Change, 1977
The Bakke case before the Supreme Court raises questions far beyond the obvious ones about admissions policy. It may be a turning point in the history of American race relations. (Editor/LBH)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Educational Demand, Higher Education, Medical Schools
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bowen, William G. – Educational Record, 1977
Opinions are offered regarding: Is it ever proper to consider the race of an applicant, among other attributes? If so, why, and in what ways? Are there significant distinctions to be drawn between the use of quotas and other approaches to the recruitment of minority students? (Author/LBH)
Descriptors: Access to Education, Admission (School), College Applicants, Equal Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wilson, Carter A. – Black Scholar, 1986
Argues that the recent EEOC proposal to abandon using hiring goals and timetables to settle discrimination suits would decimate Federal commitment to affirmative action policies. Reexamines the musunderstood circumstances surrounding the Bakke case and the evolution of civil rights and affirmative action policies to support his case. (ETS)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Stereotypes, Civil Rights, Employment Practices
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Gray, Mary W. – Academe, 1985
In the 12 years since nondiscrimination statues became applicable to faculty employment, faculty women have had little success in winning legal redress for employment discrimination in hiring, salary, promotion, and tenure. Tenure and confidentiality, disparate treatment and disparate impact, and internal remedies are discussed. (MLW)
Descriptors: Bibliographies, College Faculty, Comparable Worth, Confidentiality
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Woodward, Michael D. – Western Journal of Black Studies, 1982
Suggests that the notion of "reverse discrimination" is a cultural belief representing a racial ideological process. Describes how the notion (1) emerged from past racial belief patterns; (2) differentially influences policy on the allocation of privileged economic roles among social groups; and (3) reintegrates cultural beliefs into…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, Court Litigation, Cultural Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Smith, Ralph R. – Southern University Law Review, 1978
In a review of the court decision and opinions in the Allan Bakke medical school admissions case, reasons are found for further proceedings on the issue and to dispute counsel's claim of having produced all available information. Available from Southern University School of Law, Southern Branch Post Office, Baton Rouge, LA 70813. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Admission, College Desegregation, Court Litigation, Equal Education
Marshall, Thurgood – Crisis, 1979
Because of the legacy of unequal treatment of Blacks in America, the institutions of this society must be permitted to give consideration to race in making decisions about who will hold positions of influence, affluence, and prestige. (Author/MC)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Blacks, College Admission
Shapiro, Herbert – Crisis, 1979
The opinions of the nine Justices who participated in the Bakke decision are examined. (MC)
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Affirmative Action, Blacks, College Admission
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Meyerson, Adam – Policy Review, 1995
Discusses reasons for the repeal of government-mandated racial quotas and why this is gaining support from the American people. The author highlights the reason affirmative action is important and why it does not lend itself to bureaucratic oversight in the form of quotas, goals, or timetables. (GR)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, Civil Rights, Criticism
Steinhilber, August W. – School Business Affairs, 1998
Reviews legal theory and major affirmative-action court litigation in two areas involving public education: employment and student placement. Four U.S. Supreme Court justices solidly oppose affirmative-action plans not directly linked to governmental discrimination. Schools should consult attorneys, not advocates, as…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Court Litigation, Desegregation Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wilkinson, Doris Y. – Society, 1996
Explores public school desegregation and the consequences of a "facilities" emphasis on children. The author illustrates this issue through personal observations and comments from two black teachers regarding the cultural and social psychological effects of forced public school integration. These observations reveal that the benefits of…
Descriptors: Black Education, Desegregation Effects, Educational Facilities, Elementary Secondary Education
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