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Eger, Martin – Science and Education, 1992
Presents arguments for and against the appropriateness of philosophical hermeneutics as a framework for natural science education. Discusses reasons for its relevance to science and to the problem of meaning in science education. Suggests that each science be viewed as a language. (Contains 29 references.) (MDH)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Elementary Secondary Education, Epistemology, Hermeneutics
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Mertens, Thomas R.; Walker, Julie O. – American Biology Teacher, 1992
Describes the Bajema strategy for teaching meiosis and how it is used in the general genetics course at Ball State University and can be used to identify students who have misconceptions of meiosis that can interfere with their learning the basics of Mendelian inheritance. (Contains 11 references.) (MDH)
Descriptors: Achievement, Biology, College Science, Correlation
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Butts, David P.; Hofman, Helenmarie – Science and Children, 1993
Explains that discussions should be used to help students think about their experiences with hands-on science learning. Making hands-on science "brains-on" will help challenge student's misconceptions. (PR)
Descriptors: Discussion (Teaching Technique), Elementary Education, Elementary School Science, Misconceptions
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Kambon, Kobi K. K.; Hopkins, Reginald – Journal of Black Psychology, 1993
In "On the Desirability of Own-Group Preference" (1993), Michael L. Penn, Stanley O. Gaines, and Layli Phillips argue that misguided and mythical ideal of racial-social integration in America is the only reasonable and effective foundation for real African empowerment in American society. Serious intellectual battle will be required to…
Descriptors: Afrocentrism, Blacks, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Differences
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Melcher, Janet; Bostwick, Gerald J., Jr. – Health & Social Work, 1998
States that because of the widespread concern about weight, social workers need to understand the difference between fact and myth. Counters many of the weight myths and examines the cultural, social, biological, and psychological factors to be considered when assessing clients who are considered obese. Presents a framework for developing an…
Descriptors: Biology, Body Weight, Cultural Influences, Death
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Groves, Fred H.; Pugh, Ava F. – Journal of Science Education and Technology, 1999
Expands on earlier work to examine pre-service teachers' views on environmental issues, especially global warming and the related term "greenhouse effect." Suggests that pre-service elementary teachers hold many misconceptions about environmental issues. (DDR)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Environmental Education, Global Warming, Greenhouse Effect
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Birk, James P.; Kurtz, Martha J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1999
Presents results of an exam designed to uncover misconceptions about molecular shape and bonding based on the VSEPR model. Results are reported for high school students, beginning and advanced undergraduate students, beginning and advanced graduate students, and college-chemistry faculty. Finds that students seem to acquire both recall and…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Concept Formation, High Schools, Higher Education
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Fleer, Marilyn – International Journal of Science Education, 1999
Considers assumptions implicit within Western science-education research and practices. Argues that Western science underpins science teaching and that other world views are not foregrounded. Claims that the notion of "alternative views" positions knowledge construction in other cultures in ways that do not permit different world views or…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Culturally Relevant Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
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Pietrocola, Mauricio; Zylbersztajn, Arden – International Journal of Science Education, 1999
Reports on the extent to which the Principle of Relativity was employed by students when dealing with various phenomena. Concludes that the Principle of Relativity is not used as an heuristic tool in students' answers, and that the situations presented were not regarded as "problematic" by the students, who primarily used interpretive…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Mechanics (Physics), Misconceptions
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Taras, Loretta; Stavroulakis, Anthea M.; Ortiz, Mary T. – American Biology Teacher, 1999
Describes experiences with holding discussions on cloning at a variety of levels in undergraduate biology courses. Discusses teaching methods used and student reactions to the discussions. Contains 12 references. (WRM)
Descriptors: Biology, Biotechnology, Discussion (Teaching Technique), Higher Education
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Coleman, Pamela; Thiessen, Ronda; Wilson, Debbie; Arey, Beth; Barrow, Lloyd H. – Science Activities, 1999
Summarizes how a group of teachers prepared a series of elementary-level inquiry experiences that focused on the study of land snails. Recommends and describes the K-W-L and Four Question inquiry strategies for younger and older students respectively. (WRM)
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Animals, Biology, Elementary Education
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Becker, Barbara J. – Science and Education, 2000
Presents an overview of the goals of the MindWorks program for science curriculum development. The project hopes to address student motivation, student understanding of the structure and workings of the physical world, and students' and teachers' ideas about the process and culture of scientific activity. Also discusses the progress of pilot…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Instructional Materials, Misconceptions, Multimedia Instruction
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Williams, H. Thomas – American Journal of Physics, 1999
Contends that the large vocabulary used for precise purposes in physics contains many words that have related but potentially confusing meanings in everyday usage. Analyzes the treatment of Newton's Laws of Motion in several well-known introductory textbooks for evidence of inconsistent language use. Makes teaching suggestions. (Contains 11…
Descriptors: Definitions, Higher Education, Language Patterns, Mechanics (Physics)
Wells, Amy Stuart; And Others – Phi Delta Kappan, 1998
A study of 17 charter schools in 10 California districts concludes that these schools have not lived up to the assumptions propelling them. Charters fell short on accountability, administrative autonomy, funding efficiency, choice and admissions, infusion of competition, and instructional innovation. Public school educators claim charters are…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Accountability, Charter Schools, Efficiency
Dede, Christopher – MultiMedia Schools, 1998
Information technology is a cost-effective investment in public schools only with innovations in pedagogy, curriculum, assessment, and school organization. This article examines the impracticality of equipping every student with high performance computing and communication and proposes a "distributed learning" model, orchestrating…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Cost Effectiveness, Educational Innovation, Educational Technology
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