ERIC Number: EJ1481328
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Jul
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-2322
EISSN: EISSN-1468-3148
Available Date: 2025-07-10
Using Supporters to Increase Participation in Qualitative Research Interviews by People with Intellectual Disabilities
Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, v38 n4 e70094 2025
Background: Researchers need to hear directly from individuals with intellectual disabilities to better understand their experiences and perspectives. However, much inclusive research uses interviews and focuses mainly on people with greater communication skills. One priority is to expand the research techniques used to be more inclusive of people with higher support needs. Method: Qualitative analysis of interview transcripts identified themes related to a support person's roles in assisting individuals' interview participation. Quantitative analysis identified factors related to the co-creation of responses, including turn-taking. Results: Supporters helped participants to convey knowledge about the individuals' experiences. They provided encouragement and informational support. Supporters helped explain interview questions and co-create answers. These supporters played a supportive role and did not overpower or silence the responses of research participants. Conclusions: Including supporters chosen by research participants with intellectual disabilities as a support person during qualitative research interviews may be an effective tool in inclusive research.
Descriptors: Participation, Qualitative Research, Intellectual Disability, Research Methodology, Interviews, Social Support Groups
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www-wiley-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 90RTCP00110300
Author Affiliations: 1Institute on Community Integration, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA