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Maitra, Krishna; Pathak, Dipi – Gifted Education International, 1997
Presents profiles of six gifted Indian children with cerebral palsy. It analyzes their drawings and finds healthy minds and positive attitudes toward life. It also reports on results of participant observation in two schools and interviews with counselors, teachers, and parents. The normality and special talents of these children rather than their…
Descriptors: Cerebral Palsy, Elementary Education, Foreign Countries, Freehand Drawing
Peer reviewedLange-Kuttner, C. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1997
Investigated intra-individual development of ability to modify the size of a human figure drawing. Found through longitudinal data that children between ages 7 and 9 were able to reduce drawing size. Discovered that the larger the figure initially, the more complex the level of spatial axes system, and the more persons in the picture, the greater…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Child Development, Children, Freehand Drawing
Peer reviewedBarnhurst, Kevin – Journalism Educator, 1990
Advocates instruction in drawing for journalists to promote functional visual literacy. Argues that journalists comfortable with basic drawing will write more vividly, handle layout problems better, and have better relationships with artists and photographers than journalists not comfortable with basic drawing. Offers instructional objectives and…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Freehand Drawing, Higher Education, Journalism
Peer reviewedFein, Deborah; And Others – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1990
This study of the drawings produced by 34 autistic and 33 normal children (age 68-211 months) at the same developmental level found no intergroup differences on fragmentation of geometric design drawings, but significant differences in geometric design overlap and human figure overlap and fragmentation. (JDD)
Descriptors: Autism, Child Development, Childrens Art, Developmental Stages
Peer reviewedBriccetti, Katherine A. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1994
The Draw-a-Person Screening Procedure for Emotional Disturbance was evaluated with 39 deaf children, ages 9 through 12, who were divided into 2 groups: emotionally disturbed and not emotionally disturbed. Group mean scores were not significantly different; more than half the subjects in each group were misclassified using the procedure. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Children, Deafness, Diagnostic Tests, Disability Identification
Khatena, Nellie – Gifted Education International, 1995
A self-taught artist describes the creative process and a technique for developing one's intuitive drawing ability. The article identifies seven basic motifs derived from natural forms and illustrates how these motifs are used in the artist's work. (DB)
Descriptors: Art Activities, Creative Development, Creativity, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedReaddick, Christine A. – Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 1994
Observed drawing by toddlers and preschoolers using primary and standard markers, pencils, and crayons to determine the influence of implement diameter on children's drawing products, performances, and preferences. The relationship between drawing and early home manipulative experience was also investigated. Confirmed findings of previous studies…
Descriptors: Childhood Attitudes, Family Influence, Freehand Drawing, Media Selection
Peer reviewedEddowes, E. Anne – Dimensions of Early Childhood, 1995
Discusses two broad stages of children's drawing--scribbling and representation--and the phases of each stage that children will pass through as they develop. Provides suggestions for supporting children's early drawing development. (HTH)
Descriptors: Art Expression, Childrens Art, Creative Development, Creativity
Peer reviewedHanes, Michael J. – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 1995
The "scribble technique," described by Florence Cane's book, "The Artist in Each of Us" (1983), has historically been employed by art therapists as a technique to reduce inhibitions and liberate spontaneous imagery from the unconscious. Reviews the technique and presents examples produced by adult patients in an acute inpatient…
Descriptors: Adults, Art Therapy, Creative Expression, Freehand Drawing
Peer reviewedCarroll, Joyce Armstrong – Language Arts, 1993
Describes an interactive inservice program designed to show teachers that children are capable of writing long pieces of discourse with appropriate conventions if motivated through instruction or internal interest. Suggests that writing should be filled with multiple opportunities for discovery and play. (RS)
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Elementary Education, Freehand Drawing, Inservice Teacher Education
Peer reviewedWhitbourne, Susan Krauss; Powers, Charles B. – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 1994
Applied life-span construct model by administering life drawing to 78 older women. Quantitative findings indicated that more positively adjusted women maintained external locus of control, were future oriented, and defined life-span in terms of family. Qualitative data revealed that women who described their lives in positive terms were those who…
Descriptors: Family Relationship, Females, Freehand Drawing, Life Satisfaction
Peer reviewedClark, Gilbert A.; Wilson, Trudy – Roeper Review, 1991
The Clark's Drawing Abilities Test was administered to 177 secondary-level students and found to effectively identify gifted/talented visual arts students. Students draw a house, a person running, friends playing, and a fantasy drawing, and these drawings are scored on sensory, formal, expressive, and technical properties. (JDD)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Aptitude Tests, Freehand Drawing, Screening Tests
Peer reviewedKellman, Julia – Studies in Art Education, 1999
Describes the drawings of an autistic 8-year-old boy and investigates the role of art in his life considering art's relationship, by style and content, to his emotional and daily experiences. Indicates his four distinct drawing styles along with what these styles suggest about art's narrative qualities and its meaning-making possibilities. (CMK)
Descriptors: Art Therapy, Autism, Childrens Art, Elementary Education
Peer reviewedBarman, Charles R. – Journal of Science Teacher Education, 1999
Studies elementary and middle school students' understanding of scientists and doing science in school by using the Draw-A-Scientist Test (DAST). Recommends creating opportunities for students to see scientists in different settings and roles. (Contains 23 references.) (YDS)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Freehand Drawing, Middle Schools, Science Curriculum
Peer reviewedWatson, Malcolm W.; Schwartz, Susan Nozyce – New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2000
Investigated the development of individual style in 3- to 10-year-old children's drawings. Assessed about one-third of children as having distinctive styles; these children were most frequently younger and showed higher aesthetic and creativity ratings in their drawings. Considered the probable sequence in children's development of artistic style.…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Art Expression, Childrens Art, Cognitive Development


