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Rowe, Luke I.; Hattie, John; Hester, Robert – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2021
Collective intelligence (CI) is said to manifest in a group's domain general mental ability. It can be measured across a battery of group IQ tests and statistically reduced to a latent factor called the "c-factor." Advocates have found the c-factor predicts group performance better than individual IQ. We test this claim by meta-analyzing…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Intelligence Quotient, Intelligence Differences, Meta Analysis
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Jun, Jihyang; Toh, Yi Ni; Sisk, Caitlin A.; Remington, Roger W.; Lee, Vanessa G. – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2021
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has considerably heightened health and financial concerns for many individuals. Similar concerns, such as those associated with poverty, impair performance on cognitive control tasks. If ongoing concerns about COVID-19 substantially increase the tendency to mind wander in tasks requiring sustained…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Attention Span, Young Adults
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Thomas, M'Balia – LEARNing Landscapes, 2021
This paper examines the everyday creativity embedded within authentic classroom assessments. While not all authentic assessments are necessarily creative (i.e., novel, innovative, and contextually appropriate), I demonstrate everyday creativity in two authentic classroom assessments I have adopted in my TESOL courses. In revealing the everyday…
Descriptors: Creativity, Student Evaluation, Performance Based Assessment, Authentic Learning
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Camphuijsen, Marjolein K. – Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 2021
In recent decades, performance-based accountability (PBA) has become an increasingly popular policy instrument to ensure educational actors are responsive to and assume responsibility for achieving centrally defined learning goals. Nonetheless, studies report mixed results with regard to the impact of PBA on schools' internal affairs and…
Descriptors: Coping, Performance Based Assessment, Accountability, Principals
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Bird, Zachary; Chase, Philip N. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2021
Previous research has shown that many students procrastinate, but wish that they did not do so. The current study replicated research that compared distribution of studying under contingent access to study materials and noncontingent access to study materials in a graduate-level course (Perrin et al., 2011). It extended Perrin et al. (2011) in…
Descriptors: Pacing, Time Management, Graduate Students, Preferences
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Li, Yao-Chuen; Chen, Wei-Ying; Zhu, Yi-Ching; Wu, Sheng K – International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 2021
This study aimed to investigate whether the Finger-Nose-Finger (FNF) task could be a potential test to identify school-aged children with probable Developmental Coordination Disorder (pDCD) from a large population. This study recruited 1365 nine to twelve years old children, 362 of whom were identified as pDCD using the Movement Assessment Battery…
Descriptors: Performance Tests, Disability Identification, Developmental Disabilities, Perceptual Motor Coordination
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Swiatkowski, Wojciech; Dompnier, Benoît – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2021
Consistently in achievement goal research, pursuing performance-avoidance goals has been associated with a decrease in achievement. Less is known to what extent this effect depends on the reasons underlying these goals' endorsement. The present research uses a social value approach to assess how do performance-avoidance goals' effects on…
Descriptors: Goal Orientation, Performance, Achievement, Psychological Patterns
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Marra, Mita – American Journal of Evaluation, 2021
Drawing on the extensive ethnographic research I conducted on Italy's performance evaluation system, this article highlights the cognitive biases associated with evidence use in decision making and institution working. Framing effects, status quo bias, motivated reasoning, and tacit conflicts between personal and organizational interests were only…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Evaluation, Public Administration, Public Policy
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Nicholas, Graeme; Foote, Jeff – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2021
This paper discusses methodological challenges in researching practice. The primary challenge discussed arises from the view that practice is inextricable from its performance, and that performance is embedded in social relations, material infrastructures and historical context. The paper argues for a philosophical hermeneutics approach that works…
Descriptors: Research Problems, Research Methodology, Qualitative Research, Hermeneutics
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Ogawa, Mana; Ohtaka, Chiaki; Fujiwara, Motoko; Nakata, Hiroki – Journal of Motor Learning and Development, 2021
The authors investigated the kinematic characteristics of the standing long jump in preschool children. Sixty 4-year-old children (boys: 30 and girls: 30) and sixty 5-year-old children (boys: 30 and girls: 30) participated in the present study. The authors focused on three differences in kinematics: between 4- and 5-year-old children, between boys…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Physical Activities, Predictor Variables, Motion
Amanda M. Varley – ProQuest LLC, 2021
PhD students face a number of challenges that undermine their ability to make progress on their degrees and jeopardize their health. Increasing numbers of studies have explored the factors contributing to doctoral student ill-being, while few studies have explored what enables doctoral student well-being and have rigorously tested interventions…
Descriptors: Doctoral Students, Coaching (Performance), Well Being, Student Attitudes
Benjamin Melendez – ProQuest LLC, 2021
The purpose of this study was to try and further understanding of the relationship between perfectionism and performance, especially among an athlete population. Specifically, the aim of this study was to understand the relationship between a college baseball player's levels of perfectionism and general state of mental health, and their…
Descriptors: Mental Health, College Athletics, Team Sports, Student Athletes
Matthew R. Brummett – ProQuest LLC, 2021
The purpose of this qualitative phenomenological study was to explore the experiences of new administrators who were currently receiving or had received coaching as a requirement of a California Clear Administrative Services Credential (CASC). This study also explored the administrators' perceptions of self-efficacy in relation to the coaching.…
Descriptors: Novices, Coaching (Performance), School Administration, Administrator Attitudes
Jennifer Hermes – ProQuest LLC, 2021
This research studied the predictive relationship of educational top leadership tenure on school performance. Specifically, it examined whether the tenure of top educational leaders, superintendents, and school business officials predicts school performance as measured by the 2019 Illinois State Board of Education School Performance Indicator…
Descriptors: Tenure, Superintendents, Administrators, Performance
David G. Rettig – ProQuest LLC, 2021
This sponsored study establishes quantitative data about the training effectiveness of a leadership education program in a southern Indiana community college by comparing the pre-intervention and post-intervention MLQ-5X test scores of 11 students participating in a leadership education program and then comparing the students' performance during…
Descriptors: Employment Interviews, Community College Students, Program Effectiveness, Skill Development
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