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Samuel Fynes-Clinton; Chase Sherwell; Maryam Ziaei; Ashley York; Emma Sanders O'Connor; Kylee Forrest; Libby Flynn; Julie Bower; David Reutens; Annemaree Carroll – npj Science of Learning, 2022
Teacher stress and burnout has been associated with low job satisfaction, reduced emotional wellbeing, and poor student learning outcomes. Prolonged stress is associated with emotion dysregulation and has thus become a focus of stress interventions. This study examines emotional interference effects in a group of teachers suffering from high…
Descriptors: Teacher Burnout, Stress Management, Emotional Response, Psychological Patterns
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Gilad Schrift; Dror Dotan; Nitzan Censor – npj Science of Learning, 2022
Learning of arithmetic facts such as the multiplication table requires time-consuming, repeated practice. In light of evidence indicating that reactivation of encoded memories can modulate learning and memory processes at the synaptic, system and behavioral levels, we asked whether brief memory reactivations can induce human learning in the…
Descriptors: Memory, Cognitive Processes, Numeracy, Mathematics Education
Gasim qizi, Aliyeva Shahla – Journal of Educational Psychology - Propositos y Representaciones, 2020
The article is dedicated to learn the impact of increasing cognitive activity in preschool children. 44 children aged 5-6 were selected for the research and the impact on the cognitive activity through didactic games with them were investigated. Different aspects manifested itself in development of cognitive processes, especially mentality during…
Descriptors: Educational Games, Preschool Children, Cognitive Processes, Preschool Education
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Seufert, Tina – Educational Psychology Review, 2020
Building bridges between two of the most influential research fields in educational psychology, self-regulation and cognitive load theory, is highly relevant but also challenging. The collection of papers in this special issue reflects this interplay by reviewing the still scarce base of empirical data in an impressively elaborated and profound…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Difficulty Level, Self Management, Educational Psychology
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Xiang, Ming; Kramer, Alex; Nordmeyer, Ann E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2020
In sentence comprehension, negative sentences tend to elicit more processing cost than affirmative sentences. A growing body of work has shown that pragmatic context is an important factor that contributes to negation comprehension cost. The nature of this pragmatic effect, however, is yet to be determined. In 4 behavioral experiments, the current…
Descriptors: Pragmatics, Sentences, Comprehension, Expectation
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Schut, Alice; Klapwijk, Remke; Gielen, Mathieu; van Doorn, Fenne; de Vries, Marc – International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 2020
In this paper, we explore the early indicators of design fixation occurring during the concept development stage of children's design processes. This type of fixation, which we named: "concept fixation," causes a blind adherence to the current (possibly unfavourable) state of a design idea. Its occurrence hampers the creative thinking…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Design, Concept Formation, Cognitive Processes
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Di, Xu – Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2020
Consciousness is a natural and integral part of human beings that is at the core of our physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual functions throughout our lives. However, we tend to be too occupied with or distracted by the details of our daily existence to be fully aware of our own consciousness. More often than not, we are engaged in the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Well Being, Individual Development, Philosophy
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Horsthemke, Kai – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2020
Questions about the conscious, conative and cognitive life, as well as the status and treatment of other-than-animals have been receiving systematic consideration by philosophers for close to 50 years. It is all the more puzzling, then, that it is only in recent years that these issues have been addressed by educational philosophers and scholars…
Descriptors: Animals, Educational Philosophy, Cognitive Processes, Ethical Instruction
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Horchak, Oleksandr V.; Garrido, Margarida Vaz – Cognitive Science, 2020
Previous research showed that sensorimotor information affects the perception of properties associated with implied perceptual context during language comprehension. Three experiments addressed a novel question of whether perceptual context may contribute to a simulation of information about such out-of-sight objects as cast shadows. In Experiment…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Reading Comprehension, Reading Rate, Imagery
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Rüther, Johanna; Liszkowski, Ulf – Cognitive Science, 2020
Prelinguistic cognitive reference comprehension is foundational to language acquisition and higher cognitive functions. However, its ontogenetic origins in the first year of life are currently not well understood. The current study pitted cognitivist against social interactionist views. We worked with infants monthly from 10 to 13 months of age…
Descriptors: Infants, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Development, Comprehension
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Atteveldt, Nienke; Peters, Sabine; De Smedt, Bert; Dumontheil, Iroise – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2020
The special issue resulting from the 2018 Earli-SIG22 conference reflects the current state of the field, the diversity of methods, the persevering limitations and promising directions towards solutions. About half of the empirical papers in this special issue that consist of three parts, uses behavioral, self-report or qualitative measures to…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Brain, Neurosciences, Educational Research
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Bontemps-Hommen, Marij C. M. M. L.; Baart, Andries J.; Vosman, Frans J. H. – Vocations and Learning, 2020
This article aims at investigating whether physicians can acquire and develop practical wisdom in their practices through structural case discussions focused on learning. Our starting point is that practical wisdom is essential to realize the moral purpose of professional care: to help each individual patient to alleviate her suffering and to…
Descriptors: Professional Education, Workplace Learning, Physicians, Hospitals
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Sundararajan, NarayanKripa; Adesope, Olusola – Educational Psychology Review, 2020
Studies have shown that learners exposed to interesting and irrelevant information, known as seductive details, do not perform as much as those who learned without seductive details. However, findings are mixed in terms of the degree to which seductive details hinder learning. Further research is also needed on how design features of learning…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Recall (Psychology), Barriers, Effect Size
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Laub, Ruth; Frings, Christian – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2020
If a target stimulus is presented together with a response-irrelevant distractor stimulus, both stimuli can be encoded together with the response in an event file (see Hommel, 2004). The repetition of any feature of such an event-file can then retrieve the previously encoded response. This kind of feature-based retrieval is an important mechanism…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Cognitive Processes, Perception, Repetition
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Bacon, Alex; Beaman, C. Philip; Liu, Fang – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) reportedly possess preserved or superior music-processing skills compared to their typically developing counterparts. We examined auditory imagery and earworms (tunes that get "stuck" in the head) in adults with ASD and controls. Both groups completed a short earworm questionnaire together…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Music, Auditory Perception
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